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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用4 组卷113

How to Read and Speak Like a TV News Reporter

TV news reporters seem to project confidence and authority when they speak. As is thecase with many skills, practice makes perfect when it comes to reporting. 【小题1】 Take notes and write down any characteristics you want to copy. Then, print out some news stories andpractise reading them on your own. After you’ve gained a little bit of confidence in your reading, start paying attention to your body language, facial expressions, and gestures(手势).

Watch the news to listen to how reporters sound.

Close your eves to focus on the reporter’s voice. Using their tone, the reporter tells youwhat is important, what is sad, what is exciting, and what you don’t want to miss. 【小题2】

Record yourseIf reading a report to spot your weaknesses.

Break out the video camera or smart phone and either record video or audio of yourself. Play it back and listen closely. Watch the news and compare your voice to the reporter’s. 【小题3】You are comparing yourself to professional newscasters while you are just gettingstarted. Simply compare to sec how you can improve.

【小题4】

Type up and print a news story that you want to practise reading. Use a font(字体) thatis 1. 5 “to 2”tall. This will most accurately reflect the teleprompter(提词器) type-style. Place the papers on a table across from you and try to read them while moving your eyes as little aspossible.

Be prepared to go off-script from time to time.

This is called ad-libbing(即兴演说), and you might see examples of it between twostories or at the end of a story on the news. 【小题5】 Come up with a few phrases you can usefor a variety of situations so that they sound natural.

A.You practise this way, too.
B.Look at the reporter’s body language.
C.Try not to criticize yourself too harshly.
D.It’s not so much what they’re saying, but how they are saying it.
E.Practise keeping your eyes still while reading from a distance.
F.The first step in learning to report the news is to watch the professionals.
G.A reporter might give a brief opinion or make a comment about the story.
2023高二上·山西晋中·期末
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You have worked hard, suffered years of sacrifice to achieve your dream, and you can finally sit back and enjoy the fruits of your labors. 【小题1】 Let’s examine 3 possible reasons why you are not happy and suggest some solutions which perhaps guide you towards happiness.

Being given a false image of happiness.

We all have our own view of happiness. We know what will make us happy. 【小题2】 We have been seduced into thinking that material gains are all that makes happiness. Perhaps it’s having a big, expensive cars, and a bank account with lots of money. Maybe you have been pulled into the world of an advertiser’s dream, not your dream.

Feeling envious.

【小题3】 When you see someone with a better car, a better house, or even a more attractive partner, it is easy to feel you have failed if you don’t have the same. Envy will never bring you happiness. Envy just feeds into your negative view of life.

【小题4】

If you fail to find happiness as you follow your road to success, it will be due to your inner felling of inadequacy (不足). When you reach one goal and do not feel happy, you are going to convince yourself that that goal was not a proper goal, or not a big enough goal, and you must reach the next goal before finding happiness. 【小题5】

What should you do to get happiness back? Rid yourself of the burdens from the past and replace bad memories with positive thoughts and actions. Adopt an optimistic, joyful approach to life, and take care to avoid negativity.

A.Never being satisfied.
B.Always trusting yourself.
C.Yet happiness still escapes from you.
D.And happiness is obviously around you.
E.Envy is a destructive emotion born from negativity.
F.This process will just continue, leaving you unhappy.
G.But we have been led to believe that it is not enough.
Several years ago, I had a huge falling out with one of my best friends. So huge, in fact, that now I can’t even remember what happened.
In the past nine years, I’ve seen her twice, and each time we’ve been polite but distant. And that troubles me because we were once that close to each other. I’d like nothing more than to go back nine years, and continue our friendship. But how? How do you reconnect with friends you’ve lost throughout the years?
Linking to your past
The desire to reconnect with lost friend isn’t unusual. Why? Because friends link us to the past. Friends from years ago are custodians(监护人) of our past, says Sandy Sheehy, author of Connecting” The Enduring Power of Female Friendship.
Although you can’t share information about your past with friends you’ve met recently, you don’t have a shared history with them. So you wind up only telling them about your past, rather than sharing it with them.
But many people never try to reconnect. Women especially have trouble taking the first step. Shyness or fear that the other person doesn’t want to reconnect often stops many women. And that shouldn’t be. Your friends probably want to be in touch with you as much as you want to be in touch with them.
Searching for friends
Fortunately, finding lost friends isn’t as difficult as it once was, thanks to tools like the Internet. Our experts offer these suggestions for locating contact information:
Search Internet sites designed to locate people like classmates.com and switchboard.com.
Contact your high school or college alumni(校友)office to request current address information.
Surf online yellow pages. Check current phone records from your friend’s hometown.
Network with other friends who might have known your friend.
Get in touch with any of her relatives(亲戚), if you know where they live. If you know where she works, find the company’s web site and search the directory of personnel.
【小题1】What ‘s the subject discussed in the passage?
A.How to make new friends.B.How to rediscover friendships.
C.How to develop healthy friendshipsD.How to keep in touch with friends.
【小题2】The underlined sentence “Friends from years ago are custodians of our past” means _____.
A.many years ago old friends kept something for us
B.in the past old friends took care of us
C.old friends are part of our life history
D.old friends know what wrong things we did in the past
【小题3】What makes us unwilling to reconnect old friends?
A.Lack of moneyB.Shortage of time
C.Regret and shameD.Fear and shyness
【小题4】How can we make contact with the lost friends?
A.By asking other friends of the information on your lost friends.
B.By searching your friends’ telephone number in the net.
C.By asking the local post office about your friends’ new address.
D.By putting an ad in your friends’ local town.

If you’re afraid to fly, you’re in good company. About 40% of Americans feel some fear at the thought of flying. 【小题1】, these tips can help.

【小题2】

Exposure therapy is the idea that being exposed to something you’re afraid of over and over again calms down your limbic system so it doesn’t fire up as fast. That could mean less anxiety in the long run.

During the night, distract yourself

When we’re really anxious, we can’t think straight. The key is to try to connect to your rational, thinking brain. When we really focus on thinking, like doing a math problem, our emotional brain calms down. Try a crossword puzzle or Sudoku, read a really juicy romance novel or get through a pile of paperwork. 【小题3】.

If you hit turbulence (气流), don’t force yourself to calm down

During a rough flight, you might be to take slow, deep breaths to calm down. 【小题4】   . It’s nearly impossible to stop your fight-or-flight response, once it’s been triggered. Remind yourself that your body is having a normal response to a perceived threat.

Consult with a doctor about medication (冥想), if you feel you might need it

There are medications pretty quickly taking down anxiety.   【小题5】, talk with your primary care doctor or a psychiatrist. Try to think of a medication that’s not just short-term, but something that can help you bring your baseline anxiety down.

A.But don’t try to stop the experience
B.Try to hold back your feeling of fear
C.If you do need medication to get on a plane
D.Board your flight with plenty of distractions
E.Face your fear, repeatedly but in small doses
F.If you did almost anything but can’t avoid flights
G.That’s where I agree with because that experience is terrible

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