试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 较易0.85 引用2 组卷91

If you ask something of ChatGPT, an artificial-intelligence(AI) tool, you may immediately get the responses, completely certain and often wrong. The questions raised by technologies like ChatGPT cause much more tentative answers. But they are ones that managers ought to start asking.

One issue is how to deal with employees’ concerns about job security. Worries are natural. An AI that makes it easier to process your expenses is one thing; an AI that people would prefer to sit next to at a dinner party quite another. Being clear about how workers would redirect time and energy that is freed up by an AI helps foster acceptance. So does creating a sense of agency: research conducted by MIT Sloan Management Review and the Boston Consulting Group found that an ability to override an AI makes employees more likely to use it.

Arthur Jago of the University of Washington and Glenn Carroll of the Stanford Graduate School of Business investigate how willing people are to give rather than earn credit—specifically for work that someone did not do on their own. They showed volunteers something attributed to a specific person — an artwork, say, or a business plan — and then revealed that it had been created either with the help of an algorithm or with the help of human assistants. Everyone gave less credit to producers when they were told they had been helped, but this effect was more pronounced for work that involved human assistants.

The picture that emerges from such research is messy. It is also dynamic: just as technologies evolve, so will attitudes. But it is crystal-clear on one thing. The impact of ChatGPT and other AIs will depend not just on what they can do, but also on how they make people feel.

【小题1】What should managers take into consideration when using technologies like ChatGPT?
A.Skills used for them.B.Issues caused by them.
C.Accuracy ensured in them.D.Alternatives discovered for them.
【小题2】What can we learn about employees’ attitude towards AI from Paragraph 2?
A.They find it can make their work more complicated.
B.They think it is a threat for AI to replace them at work.
C.They consider it’s normal for AI to finish all their work.
D.They feel it’s vital for them to acknowledge its abilities.
【小题3】What did the volunteers think of a task accomplished with AI algorithm?
A.They thought little of it.B.They were unaware of it.
C.They spoke highly of it.D.They felt envious about it.
【小题4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The limitation of AI.B.The importance of Chat GPT
C.The relationship between AI and humans.D.The practical application of Chat GPT.
2023·安徽宣城·二模
知识点:说明文人工智能 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

Suppose you are out shopping and come across an old friend who starts telling you a story that seems to be dragging on and on. You want to seem interested, so you offer the occasional “Oh” or “I see”. To your surprise, though, this person angrily stops and says, “Sorry if I’m boring you!”

Where did this come from? Clearly, your body language must have let out your inner feelings. The idea that verbal (口头的) and nonverbal messages can conflict was the inspiration for a recently published study from Yale University’s Lueylle Armentano.

To test the role of verbal-nonverbal mismatch on emotional communication, Armentano and her partner created experimental conditions to see what happens when someone asks for help from strangers. The research team created videotapes of a fellow Yale student expressing nervousness in his words, bodily gestures, or both. The bodily gestures included running his hands through his hair, grabbing his arm, and facially expressing uneasiness. The key question was whether the other participants, another 82 Yale students, would believe the student and provide the help he was requesting. They needed to give their responses.

Turning to the findings, those nonverbal cues (提示) of nervousness had a greater impact on helping behavior than the verbal cues. Surprisingly, helping behavior was the highest when verbal expressions of nervousness were low but nonverbal cues were high.

Recognizing that your body language can outweigh your words means that you need to be mindful of what your body is doing when you’re interacting with others. Generally, when someone is speaking to you, you want to look like you’re interested. Not only should you maintain eye contact, but you should keep your body still and face toward the other person.

【小题1】What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.The obvious advantages of body language.
B.The proper way to interact with old friends.
C.A situation where body language is necessary.
D.An example of the conflict of verbal and nonverbal messages.
【小题2】What was the task of the 82 Yale students ?
A.Try to win the nervous student’s trust.
B.Identify the types of body language.
C.Respond to the nervous student’s request.
D.Express nervousness in their words.
【小题3】What would probably win kindness from strangers?
A.Positive attitude to nervousness.B.Good manners in front of others.
C.Sincere verbal expressions.D.Nonverbal cues of nervousness
【小题4】What is the purpose of   the writer in the last paragraph?
A.Give some warnings.B.Present some facts.
C.Offer suggestions.D.Make a prediction

New research published late last month suggests that the ice loss in Antarctica is accelerating , particularly in East Antarctica, the largest ice sheet.

The results indicate that “as a whole, Antarctic may soon be contributing significantly more to global sea level rise”, write the US-based research team in the paper, which was published in the science journal Nature Geoscience.

By using satellite data, the researchers at University of Texas estimated a total ice sheet loss of 190 gigatons(十亿吨)(1 gigaton equals to 1 cubic kilometers of water) a year in Antarctica from April 2002 to January 2009, with an error of 77 gigatons.

And during the same period in East Antarctica , the report says, the rate of ice loss was 57 gigatons a year, with an error of 52 gigatons, mostly in coastal regions.

“If you examine the data between January and September this year, which we haven’t published yet, it’s more evident that East Antarctica is increasingly losing ice along the coastal regions,” said the lead author Dr Jianli Chen, a Chinese-American scientist with the Center for Space Research at the University of Texas.

The number itself is not that critical, as 57 cubic kilometers’ ice loss might only result in about 0.1 millimeters of sea level rise. However, what matters is that “we started seeing changes in East Antarctica,” Chen said. “In the future, the trend of ice loss may become more significant.”

Visually, the undergoing change in this largest ice sheet in the world is still subtle, according to co-author Don Blankenship, a glaciologist(冰河学家)at the University’s Institute for Geophysics(地球物理学), who is currently conducting a field study in East Antarctica.

“We now know that there are actually rocks beneath the ice, and the bottom of the ice is below the sea level. So the ocean can actually penetrate(渗入)the center of the ice, warm it up and then more ice is going to the ocean,” Blankenship said.

【小题1】According to the passage, we know the ice loss in Antarctica will contribute to ______.
A.global warmingB.sea level rise
C.coastal regions being swallowedD.climate changes
【小题2】What does the author want us to realize by using figures in Paragraphs 3, 4 and 5?
A.Subtle changes in East Antarctica.B.Critical situations in Antarctica.
C.Great contributions in Antarctica.D.Pleasant trends in Antarctica.
【小题3】What is Dr Jianli Chen’s attitude to what is happening in East Antarctica?
A.OptimisticB.ConcernedC.DoubtfulD.indifferent
【小题4】The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A.informB.persuadeC.criticizeD.advise

Who is Li Ziqi? For 7 million watchers on YouTube and 20 million micro bloggers on Sina Weibo, that’s an easy question to answer. She holds an account to show her videos about the detailed cooking process of various kinds of traditional Chinese food.

She and her team are fond of showing the whole process from the field to the table. For example, in her video about spicy tofu, she starts with harvesting the soybeans, grinding them into powder (粉末) and making the powder into tofu, and then cooks it. In another video about soy sauce (酱),she shows how to plant the soybean in the field.

Yet recently a question about her has become hot on micro blog: “Are Li Ziqi’s works a kind of cultural export?” Many argue that her videos are about daily life, and therefore she is not a symbol (象征) of Chinese culture. In fact, Chinese culture has many aspects and very few people dare call themselves to be a “symbol” of it. Li has never said anything about that. Of course, through her videos Li lets the world know that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of even simple materials (食材). She lets the world see one of the most important aspects of the Chinese people — how they live their daily lives, and it is these that have won the hearts of her global audience.

Her videos have fewer words or conversations, and at first they were without any English subtitles (字幕) or English headlines, yet they attracted English readers. That shows the beauty of the Chinese culture in every detail of daily life. It is unnecessary to doubt whether Li’s videos are cultural export or not. She just lets the world know and love Chinese culture.

【小题1】Li Ziqi’s works focus on________.
A.Chinese holiday lifeB.a unique Chinese art
C.a variety of materialsD.traditional Chinese food
【小题2】Which is NOT true according to the text?
A.Many people are following Li Ziqi online.
B.Chinese culture has a number of aspects.
C.Chinese people like good traditional food.
D.English readers don’t like Li Ziqi’s videos.
【小题3】Li Ziqi’s videos________.
A.show the detailed cooking processes
B.are designed and made by herself
C.have won 20 million watchers on YouTube
D.contain lots of words and conversations
【小题4】What’s the author’s attitude towards Li Ziqi and her works?
A.Doubtful.B.Curious.C.Supportive.D.Uncaring.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网