During the work week, the city of Bogotá, Colombia, has 1,600,000 cars, 50,000 taxis, 9,000 buses, and 500,000 motorcycles. But every Sunday, the city closes 75 miles of roads to motor vehicles, so the Bogotanos (citizens of Bogotá) have to leave their cars at home. Instead, they go on their bicycles, roller skates, scooters, wheelchairs, and skateboards. And they walk!
During “Ciclovía” (meaning “Bicycle Way” in English) every Sunday, people bike around the city streets, and, as they bike, there are “Fun Stops.” At one fun stop, you can listen to musicians playing salsa music. At another, there is an aerobics class with a fitness instructor. And there is always cheap, delicious food for sale—“I come for the food!” says one young woman.
This year, Ciclovía in Bogotá is 25 years old and it’s still very popular. Bibiana Sarmiento is the manager of Ciclovía and she explains why it’s a good idea: “The Ciclovía is the moment when motor vehicles make way for human beings … citizens take over the city’s public space.” Now other cities have days like Ciclovía all over the world—from New Zealand to Europe to China.
Maybe your town or city already has a special day when people—not cars—control the streets. If it doesn’t, maybe it’s time to start one.
【小题1】How many cars does the city of Bogotá, Colombia have?| A．1.6 million | B．16 million | C．1.6 billion | D．16 billion |
| A．By cars and buses |
| B．By taxis and cars |
| C．By motor cars and taxis |
| D．On foot |
| A．You can listen to rock and roll music. |
| B．You can have an aerobics class. |
| C．You can have expensive, delicious food. |
| D．You can meet many interesting people there. |
| A．How local people have fun at Ciclovía |
| B．Transportation in Bogotá |
| C．A City that Bans Cars on Sundays |
| D．Why Ciclovía is popular |
It is 10 in the morning, and I am travelling by raft down the Li River. The sun is already burning hot even though it has not yet reached full strength, but a calm breeze cools my skin. So far the day is wonderful, but the purpose of my trip is not just to have fun: I am following in the footsteps of Xu Xiake (1587-1641), the famous Chinese travel writer and geographer. Though Xu was from Jiangsu, he spent more than 30 years travelling throughout the country, and greatly admired my destination today—Ox Gorge.
As we flow down the river, we are surrounded by steep hills sticking up into the sky—karsts. Unique among mountains, karsts were formed over thousands of years as rain entered the acidic (酸性的) soil and melted the soft rock, leaving the harder rock behind. Guangxi is full of karsts, giving it some of the most interesting—and beautiful—scenery in the world. Xu was one of the first people to make a careful study of Guilin’s karsts and their related cave systems. He, like many people today, found them fascinating.
Suddenly, our raft hits some rapids, and I find myself covered in water. I turn to my raftsman and we share a laugh. The water not only keeps us cool, but it is all part of the adventure.
What made someone like Xu spend years travelling thousands of kilometres away from home? Perhaps it’s the same reason as mine: to explore the world and to discover new things. Yet, perhaps no one in China travelled farther or longer than Xu Xiake. At least, if anyone did, they did not write about it.
When our raft reaches Ox Gorge, it proves to be every bit as beautiful as I expected—a watery heaven on earth. The raft is tied up, and then I head out to explore. That afternoon, I find a cave on the river. I wade (蹚) into it and the water grows shallower, until finally I am walking on dry land. Up ahead I see a light and hear laughter echoing off the cave walls. There is a large pool of mud, and a group of young people are jumping into it and swimming around. I run and join them. Soon, like my new friends, I am covered in gray mud from head to toe. After an hour of play, I head back out of the cave and take a swim in the river to get clean. And I wonder, when Xu Xiake came here nearly five hundred years ago, did he examine the mud like a scientist? Or did he jump in? Of course he jumped in. You know he did.
【小题1】Which of the following is UNTRUE about Xu Xiake?| A．He passed away in his late sixties. |
| B．He showed so much admiration for Ox Gorge. |
| C．He spent more than 30 years travelling throughout China. |
| D．He was a well-known Chinese travel writer and geographer. |
| A．The author is fond of the steep hills sticking up into the sky. |
| B．How rain entered the acidic soil and melted the soft rock. |
| C．Karsts contribute to the fascinating scenery in Guangxi. |
| D．The author is excited to flow down the Li River. |
| A．Something is wrong with the raft. |
| B．The raftsman is tired and wants to have a rest. |
| C．The author hopes to enter the cave on the river. |
| D．The author wants to travel around the area to learn about it. |
①He walks on dry land.
②He wades into the cave.
③He swims in the river.
④He jumps into the mud.
⑤He hears laughter echoing off the cave walls.
| A．①⑤③④② | B．②①⑤④③ | C．③④①②⑤ | D．⑤②③④① |
Journey to Asia in 2018
Follow the Silk Route
Though they were ruled by Russia for more than 100 years, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan have remained far more connected to their earlier histories. This 11-day journey, with guidance from Times-selected experts, will take you deep into the heart of these Silk Road nations.
Journey 11 days
Time Apr. 15, May 20 and Sept. 23, 2018
Travelers 20
Costs $ 6,495
Saudi Arabia and the Emirates: The Past and Future of Oil
Oil transformed the Arabian Peninsula, bringing wealth to the traditional area as well as problems with the Western nations that needed it. Learn more on this journey accompanied by New York Times - selected experts. Explore the conservatism（保守主义）that existed in Saudi Arabia, and then see the modern architectural city Abu Dhabi.
Journey 10 days
Time Oct. 23 and Nov. 6, 2018
Travelers 24
Costs $11.695
Seventy Years of the State of Israel
In 2018, Israel will observe its 70th anniversary as a nation. But its history goes back more than 5,000 years, and even now, its future promises many difficulties. On this nine-day journey, travel with experts from the New York Times, a leader in its even-handed coverage of Israel, Palestinians and the Middle East. Enjoy extraordinary opportunities to hear from opinion makers, scholars, grassroots activists and media experts.
Journey 9 days
Time Mar. 18 and Oct. 7, 2018
Travelers 25
Costs $6,995
Kashmir: The Religious Melting Pot of India
One of the most populous nations on earth. India also has some of the most varied religions on earth. On this 13-day journey: explore this nation’s colorful religious history, from Delhi to Kashmir, with expert guidance and unparalleled access to remote areas.
Journey 13 days
Time Mar. 24, Apr. 14 and Oct. 6, 2018
Travelers 20
Costs $7,895
【小题1】Which place might visitors go to if they choose Follow the Silk Route?| A．Russia. | B．China. | C．Israel. | D．Uzbekistan. |
| A．Follow the Silk Route. | B．The Past and Future of Oil. |
| C．Seventy Years of the State of Israel. | D．The Religious Melting Pot of India. |
| A．Its religious history. | B．Its modern architecture. |
| C．Its colorful activities. | D．Its media industry. |
| A．They all provide expert guidance. | B．They all last no more than 10 days. |
| C．They all accept less than 20 visitors. | D．They all cost about 6,000 dollars. |
Gibraltar has vaccinated (注射疫苗) its entire adult population, making it a perfect “green list” destination for the coming sunny break. Here are our tips on what you can get there.
Cable car
The views from the Cable Car’s Top Station, located 412 m above sea level, are truly breathtaking and it will take you only 6 minutes to get to the top. You will find our tailless monkey at the Cable Car Top Station. However, please be aware that although they look cute and friendly, they are wild animals and must be treated with caution and respect.
The Cable Car is open 7 days a week from 09:30 to 19:15. No reservation needed.
ADMISSION PRICES: £16 for each adult, £7 for each child, and £14.5 for senior citizens
E-bike
E-bike system was established in July 2019 to provide e-bike guided tours and bike rentals in Gibraltar.
The directors of our tours bring 20 years of experience organizing and operating e-bike and motorcycle tours around the world. Our tour guides are officially licensed by the Gibraltar Tourist Board, are native English speakers and carry first-aid. German and Spanish speaking tour guides are also available on request.
CONTACT: TEL +350 56004948, e-mail info@ebike-gibraltar.com, or visit http://www.ebike-gibraltar.com/
Lower St Michael’s Cave
When the upper section of St Michael’s Cave has been known for over 2000 years and used for various purposes such as a hospital during World War II, it was only in 1942 that Lower St Michael’s Cave was discovered.
The tour into Lower St Michael’s Cave normally lasts around three hours. People are advised to wear shoes and clothing suitable for climbing. Due to the unusual nature of this tour, children under the age of ten years are not allowed. Three days in advance is also necessary for bookings.
ADMISSION PRICE: £25 per person
For details: TEL +350 20076849 or e-mail eltopo@gibraltar.gi
【小题1】If a couple with two children want to get close to wildlife in Gibraltar, how much do they have to pay?| A．£30. | B．£46. | C．£50. | D．£61. |
| A．English. | B．German. | C．Spanish. | D．French. |
| A．Call +350 56004948 for detailed information. |
| B．Take a child of 8 on the tour. |
| C．Wear comfortable shoes for climbing. |
| D．Book the tour one day ahead of their schedule. |
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