试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用6 组卷351

Parenting styles have evolved over the years in response to the rapid social changes. Whether it is tapping technology or applying the best parenting practices, parents nowadays generally invest more time in finding out how best to raise their child.

Modern parents have access to the internet and social media for ideal parenting advice and tips. There are also numerous parenting groups for different age groups on social media that parents can join. A parent can post questions from how to manage the constant cries of an infant to how to talk to a moody teenager, and chances are, the parent will be flooded instantly with advice and relevant articles. The availability of resources has helped modern parents to be more involved and supportive of their children’s development, academically, emotionally and socially. Modern parents are also keener to find out about effective parenting methods to raise disciplined and confident children.

Meanwhile, one of modern parenting styles, helicopter parenting, arises. When parents become over-involved, over-concerned and over-controlling, they start helping children with what they are capable of on their own, for example, selecting activities and friends for them. Such a parenting style can restrict the children’s ability to handle responsibilities independently. Children might be ill-equipped with life skills such as operating a stove or monitoring their schoolwork. Overprotecting children from failures may also be prevented from developing resilience (韧性) and acquiring skills like problem-solving.

On the other hand, parents in the past tended to supervise (监管) less. Children were given more control over how they managed their schoolwork and the friends they chose to play with. They were often expected to shoulder the responsibilities of caring for younger siblings and managing household chores. Living in the preinternet era, parents were less informed about different parenting approaches and personalities.

There is no one right way to raise a child and there is no need to doubt about the best parenting style. Each child is unique and should be raised differently by parents who are present, but not hovering (盘旋);who are supportive but not controlling; and who protect but not spoil.

【小题1】What does the author explain by mentioning “an infant” and “a moody teenager” in paragraph 2?
A.Devotion to kids.
B.Easy access to guidance.
C.Effective parenting.
D.Tricky parenting problems.
【小题2】What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning modern parenting?
A.Its benefits.B.Its influence.
C.Its characteristics.D.Its type.
【小题3】What can we learn about parents in the past?
A.They had strengths and weaknesses in parenting.
B.They were wiser than modern parents in1 parenting.
C.They were to blame for child development prospect.
D.They contributed to the children’s well-rounded abilities.
【小题4】What is the purpose of writing the article?
A.To recommend how to parent wisely.
B.To appeal to learn from modern parents.
C.To inform how parenting has changed.
D.To introduce two parenting strategies.
22-23高三下·湖北·阶段练习
知识点:社会问题与社会现象说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

A shocking eruption has ended Iceland’s lengthy volcano warning as a flash of light burst across the evening sky and the lava (岩浆) flowed out quickly in a breathtaking show of the Earth’s power. But the eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula, about 50km southwest of the capital, Reykjavik, wasn’t expected to give out large amounts of ash (灰尘) into the air.

By early Tuesday afternoon, the size of the volcanic eruption continued to diminish. The lava flow, which reached as high as 30m, was also falling and was a quarter of what it was at the time of the eruption.

The November evacuation meant few people were near the site of the eruption and authorities had warned others to stay away. Nonetheless, residents of the evacuated fishing community had mixed emotions as they watched orange flames touch the dark sky. More than a month after the evacuation, many were still living in temporary (临时的) accommodations and did not expect to ever be able to return to live in their homes. “The town might end up under the lava,” said Ael Kermarec, a tourist. “It’s amazing to see, but there’s kind of a bittersweet feeling at the moment.”

University of Bristol Professor Matthew Watson said that the eruption was expected to continue getting weak, but he had no idea how long it could last. “Residents should strictly follow travel advice because new eruptions can quickly put people in harm’s way. This style of eruption is among the most impressive ever seen, and there will be a strong pull for tourists and locals,” Watson said. “It’s just something from a movie.”

Residents were evacuated and a state of emergency was announced in Iceland more than a month ago. However, the uneasy waiting game still continues.

【小题1】Which of the following best explains “diminish” underlined in paragraph 2?
A.Keep growing.B.Be destroyed.
C.Get dangerous.D.Become smaller.
【小题2】What did Kermarec want to say?
A.He couldn’t see the breathtaking show.B.He forgot to share the feeling online.
C.He was worried about the town.D.He wasn’t ready for a new life.
【小题3】What can we infer about the eruption from Watson’s words?
A.It may draw people to the site.B.It will threaten wildlife.
C.It attracts many movie lovers.D.It drives tourists to leave.
【小题4】What does the last paragraph suggest?
A.Playing games is an approach to killing time.
B.It will be a long time before the disaster ends.
C.Local residents will return home in one month.
D.Authorities should announce a warning early.

There is a popular saying (格言) in the English language: Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.

Well, that is not true. Unkind words, name calling or even the so-called “the silent treatment” can hurt children as much as being physically hit, sometimes even more so.

Martin Teicher and his team studied young adults aged 18 to 25. The researchers asked the young people to assess their childhood exposure to verbal abuse (辱骂) from both parents and other children. Then the researchers performed imaging (成像) tests on these young adults.

The images showed that the individuals who reported suffering verbal abuse from their peers (同龄人) in middle school had poorly developed connections between the left side and the right side of the brain. The researchers tested the mental and emotional condition of all the young people in the study. The tests showed that this same group of individuals had higher levels of fear, depression, anger and drug abuse than others in the study.

The middle school years are a time when the brain connections are developing. We cannot control what other people say to our children, but we can prepare them. A website called CreativeWithKids.com offers 60 things that all children need to hear.

Here are the top 5.

1. I am curious to know what you think.

2. You are creative. I believe in you.

3. You can ask for help. I’ll always be there.

4. You are a good friend.You make me smile.

5. You are imperfect. So am I.

Share one or more of these statements with a child in your life. Actually, maybe we all need to hear some of these statements.

【小题1】Why is the saying mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.To introduce the topic.B.To support the argument.
C.To summarize the main idea.D.To share the author’s opinion.
【小题2】What can we learn from the study?
A.Bad words have less effect on kids.B.Verbal abuse leads to bad habits later in life.
C.The brain develops fast in high school years.D.Verbal abuse in middle school years hurts more.
【小题3】What is suggested in the text?
A.Not blaming young adults.B.Preventing kids from verbal abuse.
C.Saying positive words to young children.D.Helping kids get familiar with unkind words.
【小题4】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Say no to verbal abuse.B.Unkind words hurt the brain.
C.Share your love with others.D.Silence speaks louder than words.

Instagram(图片分享社交应用程序)is about to take its biggest step toward removing likes from its platform. After months of testing an option to hide likes in select international markets, Instagram, which is owned by Facebook(FB), has already been testing hiding likes in seven other countries, including Canada, Ireland and Australia. For years, likes have been central to how celebrities, brands, politicians and everyday users experience Instagram and Facebook. It's a way of measuring popularity and success. But in recent months, Instagram has been rethinking how likes contribute to making its platform more toxic. Now it's considering a change.

The total number of likes on posts — which appear as hearts on the app ——will disappear from Instagram's main feed, profile pages and permalink(永久链接)pages. The owner of the account can still see their own likes, but their followers won't know the count.

CNN Business previously spoke with users in countries with the test. The majority felt this move would improve well-being on the app. Instagram is the most detrimental(不利的,有害的)social networking app for young people's mental health, such as negatively impacting body image, according   to one study.

But other users and psychologists said hiding likes won't fix everything. The test doesn't address some of the key ways that activity on Instagram can impact the well-being of users, including bullying, feeling left out and thinking other people's lives are better than their own.

Renee Engeln, a psychology professor at Northwestern University, voiced his opinion that the biggest impact of Instagram is the content and the exposure to this constant stream of perfected images is what seems to hurt psychologically. Plus, users can still see their own likes ——and feel badly if their posts don't perform well.

【小题1】How do users experience Instagram in this passage?
A.By giving likes.B.By hiding likes.
C.By selecting platforms.D.By showing off talents.
【小题2】The underlined word “toxic” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “      ”.
A.profitableB.poisonous
C.popularD.positive
【小题3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Instagram has affected youngsters' mental health.
B.The account owners won't know the count o£ likes.
C.Instagram tested hiding likes in seven countries first.
D.The majority think Instagram has been a well-being app.
【小题4】What could be the best title of the passage?
A.Instagram Misuses Likes
B.More People Are Against Likes
C.Likes Cause Mental Problems
D.Likes will Be Hidden on Instagram

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网