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Wang Zhipu, 16, a high school student begins his voyage into space after class. Positioning a telescope on the balcony at home, he observes the skies, taking photos. Recently, his efforts were rewarded when he won the title of “Young Astronomy Photographer of the Year” in the Royal Observatory Greenwich’s annual astrophotography contest.

The event, jointly organized by the Royal Observatory Greenwich in London and the BBC’s Sky at Night magazine, is the world’s biggest astrophotography competition. His winning entry, entitled Family Photo of the Solar System, shows seven of the eight planets lined up, with the sun on the left and moon on the right, both pictured larger in size than normal.

This year the competition attracted over 4,500 entries from 75 countries. Wang’s photo took first prize in the Young Competition category, an award for photographers aged 15 and under. He entered the competition in February. At the time, he was not yet 16. “I saw photos taken by other photographers in the Young Competition category, and some looked similar to mine, so I thought, why not try?” he said.

Wang developed an interest in astronomy after reading about the subject as a child. He taught himself astrophotography by reading books and by searching online. He used a second-hand telescope that his parents had given him. “The first time I used it, I saw the moon. It was splendid. I was thrilled!” he said. Sometimes, he would be so immersed in his observations that he wouldn’t go downstairs to fetch a coat. Other times, he stood for hours under the burning sun to get the perfect shot.

In addition to the fame, Wang’s biggest bonus is the 1,500 pound ($2,023) prize money, which will allow him to buy a new camera. “I will keep on. Astronomy will be a lifelong hobby. It would be great if I could help popularize science in the future, or become an astronomy teacher,” he said.

His passion touched the judges. Sheila Kanani said, “As a planetary scientist, I applaud the work that has gone into creating this photo.”

【小题1】What is Wang Zhipu’s winning photo like, according to the passage?
A.Seven planets, the sun and the moon are in a straight line.
B.Seven planets line up with the sun and the moon on each side.
C.Seven planets, the sun and the moon are larger than normal.
D.Seven planets are much larger than the sun and the moon.
【小题2】What inspired Wang Zhipu to enter the competition?
A.Popularity of the competition.
B.His desire to win the prize.
C.Other competitors’ photographs.
D.His parents’ encouragement.
【小题3】Which of the following can replace the underlined words in Paragraph 4?
A.Trapped in.B.Absorbed in.C.Connected with.D.Exposed to.
【小题4】What do you think the passage most probably is?
A.A short biography.B.An online post.
C.A diary entry.D.A news report.
2023·吉林·二模
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The Chinese women’s soccer team rekindled their famous fighting spirit to end a 16-year wait to lift the Asian Cup. Having trailed (落后) 2-0 in the final in Navi Mumbai, India, on the night of February 6, 2022, the team summoned all of their determination and resolve to battle back and tie the game before Xiao Yuyi fired home a dramatic 93rd-minute goal from Wang Shanshan’s assist to secure the title.

The victory earned China a record ninth Asian Cup title, which atoned for their disappointing performance at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. China’s Tokyo 2020 participation ended with a shocking 8-2 defeat at the hands of the Netherlands, showing just how far Chinese women’s soccer had fallen behind the game’s elite nations. The huge turnaround in fortunes made the win extra special for fans.

“Although the players come from different cities, we need to come together. We never let our heads drop when we were 0-2 down. The players overcame both their opponents and themselves,” said the head coach Shui Qingxia.

The Steel Roses’ victory completely dominated discussion on Chinese social media. The topic “Chinese women’s team wins Asian Cup” was viewed over 1.1 billion times by February 7, but that was just one of 10 trending topics related to the women’s team on Weibo. Countless thrilled people commented that “The whole team is worthy of every praise.” After their victory, media and experts urged for greater support for the development of the women’s game. A number of Chinese companies have already taken it upon themselves to reward them, with dairy giant Mengniu Group gifting the team 10 million yuan after its heroics.

Now the work is to continue to revive past glories, as well as improve the standard of the domestic leagues and youth training to give the country a better chance of producing more great players. This victory certainly showed that such targets can be realized. The women’s soccer team has great spirit and skill. They are our role models!

【小题1】What do we know about the Chinese women’s soccer team from paragraph 1?
A.They won the Asian Cup for the first time.
B.They turned defeat into victory in the game.
C.They made a miracle at the Tokyo Olympics.
D.They earned China a leading role in world soccer.
【小题2】What do the underlined words “atoned for” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.replied to.B.resulted from.
C.made up for.D.took the place of.
【小题3】What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The public response to the Steel Roses’ victory.
B.The development of the Chinese women’s soccer.
C.Effects of Chinese social media on soccer athletes.
D.Companies’ support for the Chinese women’s team.
【小题4】What does the author think of the goal of producing more great players?
A.It is ambitious.B.It is achievable.
C.It is impractical.D.It is controversial.
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【小题1】Which hotel gives a promise?
A.Beach Plaza Hotel.B.Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale.
C.Baymont Inn Hotel.D.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.
【小题2】In which hotel parking is the cheapest?
A.Beach Plaza Hotel.B.Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale.
C.Baymont Inn Hotel.D.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.
【小题3】If you ______ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel.
A.enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel room
B.want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel
C.are fond of swimming in heated water
D.are a cigarette smoker
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true to the ads?
A.In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available.
B.All of the three hotels provide television with cable.
C.You can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.
D.While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet.

How the 2022 World Cup Works

The World Cup is nearly here. The schedule is complete. The leagues have stopped. The players have arrived. Yet even as the teams know where they are meant to be and who they are meant to play, there are still plenty of questions about how things will unfold as soccer moves center stage over the month in Qatar. 【小题1】


Where is it being held?

This year’s host is Qatar, which in 2010 beat the United States and Japan to win the right to hold the tournament. Whether that was an honest competition remains in dispute. 【小题2】 The World Cup has never been held on the Arabian Peninsula before.


When is it?

The tournament will open on Nov.20, when Qatar plays Ecuador. That counts as a slow day; over the two weeks that follow, four games will be played on most days. 【小题3】 when the winner gets a very heavy (and surprisingly small) gold trophy.


【小题4】

No. The World Cup usually takes place in July or it did, until Qatar won the right to host it. Considering the fact that its temperatures can reach 120 degrees (48.8℃), FIFA, soccer’s world governing body, agreed to move the tournament to the relatively bearable months of November and December.


Qatar is so small. How can it accommodate all these matches?

【小题5】 At 4,416 square miles, it is 0.12 percent of the size of the United States and by far the smallest nation ever to host the World Cup. All the games will take place in a tight circle of eight stadiums in and around the capital, Doha, making it the smallest-sized World Cup in history.

A.That is unusual.
B.Here’s a primer (入门指南).
C.It is true that Qatar is tiny.
D.Why is it being held in winter?
E.Is a winter World Cup normal?
F.The tournament ends with the final on Dec.18,
G.It can accommodate 31 teams and an audience of 60,000.

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