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When I was growing up, I had an old neighbour named Dr Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than most of the adults in our community.

When Dr Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a forest.

The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning plant care and growth. He never watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled them so that each successive tree generation would grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things rough for them and weed out (淘汰) the weaker trees early on.

He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of moisture. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured.

So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled­up newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.

Dr Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty­five years ago. They’re extremely tall, big and robust since they have deep roots now. However, the trees in my garden trembled in a cold wind although I had watered them for several years.

It seems that adversity (逆境) and suffering benefit these trees in ways comfort and ease never could. I stood there deep in thought.

Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, the rising and falling of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But I think it’s time to change my prayer (祷词) because now I know my children are going to encounter hardship.

【小题1】According to Dr Gibbs’ theories, trees will become weaker if they .
A.are lack of careB.are watered
C.are weeded outD.are beaten
【小题2】The underlined word “robust” in Para. 6 most probably means “ ”.
A.strongB.strangeC.deepD.old
【小题3】Which of the following may be the author’s best prayer for his two sons now?
A.I wish them strong wings, with which they can fly higher and touch the sky.
B.I wish them nice fortune so that they can meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future.
C.I wish them deep roots into the earth since the rains fall and the winds blow often.
D.I wish them great shades under the tree since the sunlight is always sharp and bitter.
【小题4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.A nice doctorB.The deep roots
C.Adversity and sufferingD.My childhood memory
23-24高二上·山东泰安·期末
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Phillida Eves and her husband Tedd Hamilton weren’t unhappy living in the Galway countryside with their sons, Cian and Oisín, and their daughter, Soracha. “We had a lovely home, a car, lots of friends, and weekends sailing our boat,” says Phillida. “But there’s a line from a poem that goes: ‘Tell me, what is it you plan to do with your one wild and precious life?’ That says it all for me. We felt there was more to life.”
So they quit their jobs, , took their sons, then aged six and nine, out of school and went to southern Spain where they bought a 15-metre yacht(游艇) and headed up the coast to Barcelona. Soracha was not even three. And they brought along Poppy, the family dog. Now, two and a half years and 10,000km later, they don’t intend to stop. Tedd is a yacht engineer and can find work in ports. But, says Phillida, a supply(代数) teacher, “any family could do this.”
The children are home-schooled using a correspondence(函授) course. “My son had a recent project on the weather. The weather is vital to us. My son knows more than most adults about weather systems, compasses, maps and directions. The weather, for him, means life or death.”
Other subjects have become equally vivid.“They’re living geography and history all the time. We’ve sailed round Italy, Sardinia, Sicily, and seen tiny islands we didn’t know. The kids learned about ancient Romans by visiting Rome.”
But what about social development? Again, Phillida is sanguine. “The children have become much more socially confident since we set out. They play with tones of families of all nationalities on other boats we meet.”
Living for the moment, they believe, is a huge life lesson. “Our children never say they’re bored.” The other day they stopped mid-ocean and the kids swam, 110km from land. “That’s the kind of freedom we want for them,” says Phillida. “That’s the kind of freedom they’ve got.”
【小题1】The couple quit their jobs and took their children travelling because       .
A.their children wanted to make friends of all nationalities.
B.they wanted to experience more in their life.
C.their children wanted complete freedom.
D.they are unhappy with their lives.
【小题2】The family made a living during their tour from       .
A.writing their own stories
B.doing temporary jobs
C.selling their possessions
D.teaching English
【小题3】The underlined word “sanguine” in paragraph 5 is closet in meaning to “     ”.
A.patientB.curious
C.excitedD.optimistic
【小题4】What we can learn about the family from the text?
A.They plan to stop for a rest.
B.They have toured for more than three years.
C.They believe any family can do the same thing as they do.
D.They have made several geographical and historical discoveries.

A shop owner placed a sign above his door that said: “Puppies For Sale.” Signs like this always have a way of attracting young children, and to no surprise, a boy saw the sign and approached the owner.

“How much are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked.

The store owner replied, “Anywhere from $30 to $50.”

The little boy pulled out some change from his pocket. “I have $2.37,” he said. “Can I please look at them?”

The shop owner smiled and whistled. A lady ran down the aisle of his shop followed by five tiny balls of fur.

One puppy was lagging considerably behind. Immediately the little boy singled out the lagging puppy and said, “What’s wrong with that little dog?”

The shop owner explained the puppy was disabled by nature and it would always be lame. The little boy became excited. “I’ll buy it.” The shop owner said, “No, you don’t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I’ll just give him to you.” The little boy looked straight into the store owner’s eyes, pointing his finger, and said, “I don’t want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and I’ll pay full price. In fact, I’ll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month until I have him paid for.”

The shop owner countered, “You really don’t want to buy this little dog. He is never going to be able to run and play with you like the other puppies.”

To his surprise, the little boy reached down and rolled up his pant leg to reveal a badly twisted, crippled left leg supported by a big metal brace. He looked up at the shop owner and softly replied, “Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands!”

【小题1】From the passage we can infer ______.
A.The owner persuaded the boy out of buying the lame dog.
B.The dog was badly treated because it was different from other dogs.
C.The boy decided to pay the owner at least $30 for the lame dog.
D.The boy decided to pay off the rest of the money in a month.
【小题2】Why did the owner feel surprised?
A.Because the boy was disabled as well.
B.Because the puppy recovered one day.
C.Because the lady sold the disabled puppy.
D.Because the boy refused his offer.
【小题3】Which of the following can best replace the underlined word in the last but one paragraph?
A.saidB.arguedC.yelledD.persuaded
【小题4】What does the passage mainly convey to us?
A.loveB.kindnessC.generosityD.understanding

Everything has two sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is a deadly disease, which causes fear. There were 2,601 cases recorded on the Chinese mainland on April 24, according to government figures. Some 115 people have died and numbers keep rising. But, there’s another side.

SARS is a reminder of how fragile life can be. Suddenly, it’s not just the old people who are thinking about death. Everyone now realizes there might not always be a tomorrow.

Wang Xinying, a Senior 3 student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, came into contact with a suspected SARS patient in mid April. He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks.

“Watching TV about more and more SARS patients dying, I never knew that death could be so close. Life is valuable and I am going to treasure every single day,” he said.

SARS teaches people to be grateful, not only for their own lives, but also for others. Doctors and nurses, for example, have to spend all their time with infected patients. As a result, more than 20 percent of SARS cases in China are medical workers.

Xu Bing, a Senior 2 student of Beijing No. 5 Middle School wants to be a doctor when he grows up. “Although they certainly know of the dangers, doctors and nurses remain bravely dedicated to saving people’s lives. I deeply moved by what they have done. I think they are real heroes, ” he said. SARS also teaches sympathy. The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people. But there are far worse things than SARS in this world, such as war, earthquakes and murders. Think of the Iraqis, who have been living terrible lives for 20 years. Think of how the Americans felt on 9/1.

And finally, SARS offers the chance to grow. All different types of people and government officials are joining together to cope in this difficult time. When this passes, China and its people, will have learned great lessons.

【小题1】The story of Wang Xinying is given in this passage mainly to ________.
A.tell us the hardship of lifeB.tell us the fragileness of life
C.tell the cruelty of SARSD.tell us the joy of life
【小题2】The main points discussed in the passage is ________.
A.SARS is a deadly diseaseB.Chinese people are going all out to fight the disease
C.SARS teaches us a lotD.doctors are dedicated to saving people’s lives
【小题3】Among the infected patients by SARS, which of the following is most?
A.Students.B.Doctors and nurses.C.Workers.D.Officials.
【小题4】The writer tells us of the brighter side for SARS in________ ways.
A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.four

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