试题详情
语法填空-短文语填 较难0.4 引用4 组卷249
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Throughout the world, only 15% of the material that are used to make clothing is properly recycled, according to the Alle SacUrthur Club, an organization in Liverpool, UK, that boosts the circular economy. Most clothing waste—an 【小题1】(estimate) 82 million tonnes from the fashion industry alone-produced every year ends up buried or burnt.

【小题2】(handle) all that waste, methods to recover and reuse the material are intended as an active response to the future risks by researchers and start-up companies. Much of their focus is on chemical recycling, 【小题3】 the material is broken down into its building blocks and applied to create new materials, including fibres that 【小题4】 (weave) into new clothes. The challenges lie in 【小题5】 (develop) the processes for such treatment. They have to be practical, but they also have to be at least as cost-effective as simply making new fibres.

【小题6】 the natural cellulose fibres from cotton, some other materials include human-made cellulosic fibres. They are derived from wood-pulp cellulose and may be used to produce materials such as viscose (rayon) and a similar material called lyocell.

A change in the manufacturing process is being applied to the textile-waste problem by Essen, a start-up in Seattle, Washington. 【小题7】 the company has fundamentally devoted to the process is that it uses discarded textiles, instead of wood, as the source of its cellulose. It has also adjusted the process to produce a fibre that the firm’s co-founder and president Christo Stan says is superior to 【小题8】 other cellulosics and cotton, and that can be recycled more times.

Although there are abundant technical challenges, the main barrier 【小题9】 widespread textile recycling could be economic, says materials engineer Lijiang Jiang at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Atlanta. “Most of the materials are not that invaluable,” Jiang says. So cheap it is to produce polyester, cotton and other fabrics 【小题10】 there’s little profit margin unless the recycling processes themselves are very inexpensive.

23-24高二上·上海·期末
知识点:发明与创造 环境保护 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Introduction to English as a Second Language Teacher’s Book

One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the world today, 15,000 years 【小题1】 it was first invented. Of course, these days, the bow and arrow 【小题2】 (use) mainly in sporting events, but in some places it is still a means of killing animals for food.

In western Asia, another extremely important invention was born—the ability to produce pots. As long as 6500 years ago, people were producing pottery, mostly plain and without designs, but the technique has changed little since.

Some people say that the wheel is the single most important invention. Early examples from about 5000 years ago have been found in the forests of Europe. Around 1500 years later, the Phoenicians used sand, limestone and sodium carbonate to produce 【小题3】 else which we would be lost without—glass.

How many things do you lock with a key every day? Doors, cupboards? The car? We really don't think much about them, 【小题4】 we? Well, the first example of a lock and key dates back to 2750 years ago, in Assyria. This is a lock on a large wooden door in the palace of Sargon II.

Another amazing invention, which we probably take for granted these days, is the skill of knitting 【小题5】 first appeared in the Roman Empire, some 1700 years ago. The 【小题6】 (early) examples are knitted socks!

Eye glasses developed from just one lens in a frame, like a simple magnifying glass, way back in the 13th century. In about 1290, the idea to put two lenses in a frame to sit on the nose was developed in Florence. And, believe it or not, the modern contact lens is 120 years old! 

Time flies and we spend a lot of time 【小题7】 (check) how much time we have left! This would be impossible 【小题8】 clocks and watches, 【小题9】 are all around us: on walls, on our wrists, on our PCs, and even on our mobiles and iPods. The first pocket watch was invented by Thomas Tompion (1639-1714) in England 330 years ago, and his watch—face design, with two (and sometimes three) hands moving around a single dial, 【小题10】 (remain) largely unchanged in all that time.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网