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语法填空-短文语填 适中0.65 引用4 组卷508
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A group of 10 high-profile figures and common citizens gifted with wisdom, bravery and determination, Nobel Prize-winning physicist Yang Zhenning included, 【小题1】 (honor) as inspiration-al role models in this year’s Touching China awards announced by China Central Television on Thursday this March.

Yang Zhenning, a 【小题2】 (respect) Nobel Prize-winning physicist, became the first Chinese-American scientist to return to China after the US just lifted the ban on 【小题3】 (visit) to China in 1971. Yang also sponsored a number of Chinese scholars so they could have opportunities 【小题4】 (further) their studies in the US.

Another nominee was Su Bingtian, the first Chinese athlete 【小题5】 competed in the men’s 100-meter sprint final at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. At 【小题6】 age of 32, he shocked the world by finishing first in his group 【小题7】 a time of 9.83 seconds on the semi- final.

This year’s Touching China awards also focused on China’s space community for opening new horizons in the starry ocean of the cosmos, 【小题8】 (include) building China’s own space station, Tianwen-1, and the exploration of Mars.

In 2021, the war epic film, The Battle at Lake Changjin, 【小题9】 (take) the Chinese audiences to the site of a battle during the War to Resist the US Aggression and Aid Korea. Moviegoers learned about Zhu Yanfu, the only 【小题10】 (survive) of the battle and one of the winners for this year’s Touching China awards.

2023·四川成都·一模
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Human beings previously illustrated their imagination about humanoid robots through art and literature but it is only in the past ten years that these conceptions 【小题1】 (begin) to take physical form.

In 1 BECH Robotics, a company 【小题2】 (establish) in Shenzhen, developed a robot model named Wukong —the Chinese name of 【小题3】 Monkey King from the classic Journey to the West. Wukong robots can imitate human movements like dancing and practicing kungfu. They can even get to 【小题4】 feet after falling over like a human.

Using their “eyes,” Wukong robots can identify human 【小题5】 (face) expressions and interact with them accordingly. Wukong robots also have information storage and 【小题6】 (share) capabilities. They can store large number of picture books. This book-storing capacity, along with their vocal (发声的) capabilities, 【小题7】 (allow) such robots to read books to children.

In 2016, UBTECH Robotics 【小题8】 (start) developing its humanoid robot Walker X. Launched in July last year, it can walk at a maximum speed of 3 km per hour. Walker X has realized multiple technical 【小题9】 (update) and can provide more flexible services.

Compared with ASIMO and Atlas, 【小题10】 have high costs, UBTECH Robotics has reduced costs by independently developing core components and key technologies that lay the foundation for the commercialization of its products.

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Scientists are utilizing (利用) new technology that allows them 【小题1】 (study) millions of small earthquakes in the hope【小题2】 being able to predict (预测) the next big one.

The study comes out of the Los Alamous National Laboratory. It shows how advancing computer technology is now able to read 10 times the number of earthquakes previously   【小题3】 (record), as local experts of geology, Patrick Abbott explained.

“We 【小题4】 (know) since the 1800s that earthquakes come in swarms (群) — you get smaller ones, and a lot of aftershocks as well; but we have never been able to tell the difference between a foreshock 【小题5】 a big shock until afterwards, you look back over it,” explained Abbott. “you start with: here is the shaking from one earthquake, here is the shaking from another one, and try to sort 【小题6】 (they) all out and it turns out there is almost 【小题7】 (exact) 10 times as many earthquakes as we had thought.” The new technology showed some small earthquakes 【小题8】 had never been picked up before; like a magnitude (震级) of negative 2.0. Those earthquakes are considered invisible (看不见的) but by 【小题9】 (see) them collectively now, scientists can see where those happened before a 4.0 magnitude quake.

He said the study does not solve the problem of predicting earthquakes, but seeing when smaller ones are shaking gives 【小题10】 (researcher) a better shot at predicting a bigger one.

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