Gandhi, an Indian 【小题1】(nation) hero, was honored as the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.

He was born in India in 1869. 【小题2】(follow) the local custom, he got married at the age of 13. In 1888, he sailed to England where he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa 【小题3】(work) on a law case.

In South Africa he 【小题4】(surprise) to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视) was serious. There he formed an 【小题5】(organize) and started a magazine to fight for equal rights.

Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and independence for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi 【小题6】 (put) in prison. 【小题7】, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give in and India won 【小题8】 (it) independence in 1947. Unfortunately, Gandhi was shot by an Indian 【小题9】 opposed (反对) his views and died 【小题10】 January 30^th, 1948.

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Gandhi, 【小题1】 Indian national hero, was known as the father of the Indian nation. He 【小题2】 (look) up to and beloved by the Indians.

He was born in India in 1869. 【小题3】 (follow) the local custom, he got married at the age of 13. In 1888, he set sail 【小题4】 England, where he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa, 【小题5】 surprised him most was that the racial discrimination there was serious, so he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight for equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 【小题6】 India was controlled by the British. He 【小题7】 (lead) the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule. In a political movement many Indians, Gandhi 【小题8】 (include), were put in prison. However, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give in and Indian won its 【小题9】 (depend) in 1947. 【小题10】 (fortune), Gandhi was shot by a person who opposed his views and died on January 30^th, 1948.

The Chinese people take tree planting 【小题1】 (serious). President Xi Jinping 【小题2】 (join) local residents for tree planting in the capital’s suburbs in March this year—his 10th successive 【小题3】 (present) at the annual activity since he became China’s top leader. Xi said that by joining other volunteers to plant trees, he wants to make his contribution to building 【小题4】 green and beautiful China, and encourage society, especially the youth, 【小题5】 (promote) ecological advancement.

When the People’s Republic of China 【小题6】 (found) in 1949, forests covered only 8.6 percent of the country’s land area. The constant use of wood for cooking and heating had denuded(使变光秃) forests and reduced the green cover, 【小题7】result) in environmental deterioration and desertification. It was under such circumstances that China launched national tree-planting campaign to build forest belts. Thanks to nationwide efforts, last year, it was reported that forest cover has increased to 23 percent of the country’s land territory, 【小题8】 spread over 220 million hectares.

As a leader who in his youth toiled(辛苦工作) 【小题9】 a farmer on the almost barren(贫瘠的) Loess Plateau for seven years, Xi knows better than many 【小题10】 forests mean to a nation. The concept of “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” has become a motto for China’s future development.