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The mental health of children is connected to their parents’ mental health. A recent study asked parents to report on their children’s mental and physical (身体的) health as well as their own mental health. One in 14 children aged 0~17 years had a parent who reported poor mental health, and those children were more likely to have poor general health and a mental or developmental disability.

Being mentally healthy during childhood includes reaching developmental milestones, learning healthy social skills and how to solve problems. Mentally healthy children are more likely to have a happy life and are more likely to work well at home, in school, and in their communities.

A child’s healthy development depends on their parents who serve as their first sources(来源) of support in becoming independent and leading healthy and successful lives.

The mental health of parents and children is connected in many ways. Parents who have their own mental health challenges, such as dealing with anxiety (fear or worry), may have more difficulty providing care for their children compared to parents who describe their mental health as good. Caring for children can create challenges for parents, particularly if they lack (缺乏) support, which can have a negative effect on a parent’s mental health. Parents and children may also experience shared risks, such as living in unsafe environments, and the like.

Fathers are important for improving children’s mental health, although they are not as often included in research studies as mothers. The recent study looked at fathers and found similar connections between their mental health and their children’s general and mental health as for mothers. Fathers and mothers need support, which, in turn, can help them support their children’s mental health.

【小题1】What does the study mainly focus on?
A.Some useful social skills.B.Children’s future life.
C.Parent-child mental health.D.Community’s influence.
【小题2】Which is a challenge for parents according to the text?
A.Raising kids without support.B.Living in a strange place.
C.Sharing a common interest.D.Communicating with each other.
【小题3】What can we know about fathers from the last paragraph?
A.They are often included in studies.B.They play a more important part.
C.They seldom bear the responsibility.D.They can influence children’s health.
【小题4】Where can the text be found?
A.In a diary.B.In a book review.
C.In a magazine.D.In a children’s story.
22-23高一上·湖北宜昌·期中
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Dear Dad,

Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted to say to you.

You’ll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Father’s Days together. I didn’t think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didn’t realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.

Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, we’ll plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I don’t understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I don’t quite know how to tell you this, dad…I don’t like carrots…but I like planting them with you.

I guess what I am trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising a father on Father’s Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. It’s more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and won’t listen to anyone. It’s about sharing. It’s about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end.

Lover,

Jenny

【小题1】Where did Jenny go today?
A.A garden.B.A shopping center.C.A cinema.D.A hospital.
【小题2】What does the underlined words “the man” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.An old man.B.A car driver.C.Jenny’s father.D.Jenny’s husband.
【小题3】What can we learn from paragraph 3?
A.It’s the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.
B.Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year.
C.Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots.
D.Jenny would like to stay with her father.
【小题4】What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?
A.Deep love for Dad.B.Best wishes for Dad.
C.The importance of Dad.D.The beginning of Father’s Day.

Communication plays an important role in developing the relationship between family members. Family communication is much different from formal communication. Here are some practical tips to make the communication more effective (有效的).


Be positive.

Negative words will do no good but destroy the warm atmosphere of family communication. Actually, saying too many negative words will kill the mood, and hence lead to unhappiness. Remember that positive communication is much more effective than criticism.


Be more than just verbal (言语的).

Apart from verbal communication, non-verbal expression is also advised in daily communication with family members. Sometimes facial expressions or body language can convey more love and care. A kiss, a hug, a smile or a look of appreciation can tell more than words can do.


Be clear and gentle.

It is known to everyone that being clear and gentle is the rule applicable (适用的) to any communication. Therefore, in order to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings, do not leave blanks for family members to assume. If you want to say something to your parents or siblings (兄弟姐妹), make your point clear in the most pleasing way.

【小题1】Why shouldn’t you say too many negative words in family communication? (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】What can family members convey via non-verbal expressions? (no more than 10words)
____________________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What should we do to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings in family communication? (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What else do you think is important in family communication? Give your reasons. (no more than 25 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________

In a post shared on Twitter last Monday, the woman, Amy Clukey, explained that her dad, a beekeeper, died of lung cancer about nine years ago. But, before passing away, he wrote a note that he hoped one of his children would later find, and finally after so long, her little brother, who is now 16 years old, found it in his father’s beekeeping clothes.

The note said, “I hope one of my children is curious about beekeeping. Beekeeping is actually pretty easy and you can learn everything online. So don’t be afraid, have courage. Good luck. Love Dad.”

Amy explained that her father bought a farm when he was in his 40s, and it was then that he took up beekeeping and other hobbies like raising cattle and horses. She added, “When he was diagnosed(诊断) with stage 4 lung cancer, the doctors told him that he had 18 months to live. He was a fighter. He lived 5 years and a week after his diagnosis.”

The post has received over 42, 800 likes, 2,333 comments, and 749,000 re-shares in less than 24 hours, and in the comments, the woman added that while she doesn’t do beekeeping herself, two of her brothers are interested in it.

One user commented, “I lost my dad in 2018. This post makes me cry.” And another user said, “My dad is in the last few weeks of his life battling cancer. I’ll come back to the post in a couple of months when I need it again.” And one also shared the story of her personal loss, writing, “I lost my husband half a year ago. He used to leave little notes all over the house. I can’t bring myself to move anything.”

【小题1】Which of the following is the wish of Amy’s father?
A.One of his children could raise cattle and horses.
B.His children could make big money.
C.One of his children could be interested in keeping bees.
D.His children could make great contributions to honey production.
【小题2】What kind of person was Amy’s father?
A.Generous and wise.B.Wealthy and healthy.
C.Hard-working and brave.D.Easy-going and intelligent.
【小题3】What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?
A.The users were moved by the note.
B.The users intended to win people’s sympathy.
C.The users also lost their family members.
D.The users were interested in the beekeeper’s death.
【小题4】What’s the main idea of the text?
A.A father’s death touched people’s hearts.
B.People made comments on a father’s death.
C.Beekeeping is important for many families.
D.A father’s note posted online attracted attention.

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