Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now that we have briefly explored the history of the short story and heard from a few of its creators, let us consider the role of the reader. Readers are not empty vessels that wait, ________ raised, to receive a teacher’s or a critic’s interpretation. They bring their unique life experiences to the story. With these ________, the best readers also bring their attention, their reading skills, and most importantly, their ________ to a reading of a story.
My students always ________ me to discuss, analyze, interpret, and evaluate the stories we read without destroying the excitement of being beamed up into another world. For years I struggled with one response after the other to this challenge. Then one day I read an article by a botanist who had ________ the beauty of flowers by x-raying them. His illustrations showed the rose and the lily in their ________ beauty, and his x-rays ________ the wonders of their construction. I brought the article to class, where we discussed the benefits of examining the internal ________ of flowers, relationships, current events, and short stories.
A short story, ________, is not a fossil to admire. Readers must ask questions, guess at the answers, ________ what will happen next, then read to discover. They and the author form a partnership that brings the story to life. Awareness of this partnership keeps the original excitement alive through discussion, analysis, interpretation, and ________. Literary explorations allow the reader to admire the authors’ ________ as well as their artistry. In fact, original appreciation may be enhanced by this x-ray vision. The final step is to appreciate once again the story ________ — to put the pieces back together.
Now it is your turn. Form a partnership with your author. During your adventure in reading, enter into a ________ with the published scholars featured in Short Stories for Students. Through this dialogue with experts you will revise, enrich, or ________ your original observations and interpretations.
During this adventure, I hope you will feel the same as the listeners that surround the neck of my Pueblo storyteller.
【小题1】A.hands | B.sails | C.flags | D.lids |
【小题2】A.considerations | B.explorations | C.associations | D.interpretations |
【小题3】A.imagination | B.eagerness | C.determination | D.affection |
【小题4】A.begged | B.supported | C.encouraged | D.challenged |
【小题5】A.extended | B.explored | C.expressed | D.exploited |
【小题6】A.external | B.artificial | C.classical | D.traditional |
【小题7】A.ensured | B.analyzed | C.revealed | D.delivered |
【小题8】A.organization | B.pattern | C.beauty | D.structure |
【小题9】A.however | B.furthermore | C.therefore | D.besides |
【小题10】A.interpret | B.expect | C.predict | D.tell |
【小题11】A.conclusion | B.evaluation | C.summary | D.appreciation |
【小题12】A.craftsmanship | B.intentions | C.depth | D.character |
【小题13】A.by itself | B.per se | C.in question | D.as a whole |
【小题14】A.journey | B.process | C.dialogue | D.contact |
【小题15】A.recall | B.confirm | C.identify | D.cancel |