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As a first lady, every workday is desirably different. However, there is one expectation that follows me, and others like me, wherever I go: that I play the role of a sidekick(助手)

This past summer, for instance, European Council President Donald Tusk shared a video online from the G7 meeting. The video was of spouses of U. S. President Donald Trump, President Emmanuel Macron of France, Mr. Tusk and Prime Minister Shinzo Abe of Japan. The title: “The Light Side of the Force.”

The video made me feel uncomfortable. It is regrettable to see intelligent women reduced to props(道具)who exist to support their husbands’ political agendas - to see them celebrated first and foremost for their gentle demeanors(风度). In 2019, can we not do better than assume the spouses of our leaders have nothing more worthwhile to do than wander after their other halves to watch traditional performances and take in the view while their made counterparts take care of “serious business”?

It also made me think: On the occasions when I travel with my husband, am I contributing to the myth that female spouses are the “light” side of their powerful husbands?

Since becoming first lady of Iceland in 2016, I have had the chance to wrestle with the contradictions that come with this under-fined role. On the one hand, to serve my country in this way is an honor for which I am very grateful. It is also an opportunity: When choosing activities in which I wish to take part, I am guided by the assumptions of my role as spouse and how I wish to modernize them. On state visits, for example, one of my aims is to destroy the often-gendered expectations of what “the wife” should do - I participate in discussions about sustainable tourism, entre-preneurship and innovation, and yes, gender equality.

Yet I still hate the occasions when my presence is assumed rather than requested. I am not my husband’s handbag, to be seized as he runs out the door and displayed silently by his side during public appearances. It’s uncomfortable to be told I look much nicer with my hair longer or that I should not wear green again because it’s not my color. On almost every solo trip I make as first lady, I am asked who is looking after our four young children as if their father had no parental obligations. If I am ever asked about my professional background, it is always in the past tense, although I still continue much of my paid work. (Why should I get a new job because my husband was elected to one?)

When I share these opinion of being able to help shape debate surrounding gender equality because of something my husband has achieved. I am proud of my husband and his achievements - but no one wants to be judged as her partner’s decoration.

The author, Elisa Jean Reid, is the first lady of Iceland

【小题1】What probably led the author to write this article?
A.Her husband’s expectation of her to play the role of a sidekick.
B.A video posted online by Europeans Council President Donald Tusk.
C.The universal expectations of what first ladies should do.
D.The contradictions that had bothered her since she became first lady.
【小题2】According to the author, most people assume a first lady’s duties include ________.
① travelling with her husband
② taking care of political issues.
③ participating in discussions about gender equality
④ exchanging opinions with first ladies of other nations
A.only ①B.① and ②C.only ④D.① and ④
【小题3】We can learn from the article that ________.
A.the author is not on friendly terms with Donald Tusk
B.being first lady of Iceland is not the author’s formal job
C.the author is unsatisfied with her current position - first lady of Iceland
D.the author has found that she can hardly modernize people’s expectation of first ladies
【小题4】By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to ________.
A.encourage other first ladies to voice their complains
B.complain that her husband rarely looks after their four young children
C.argue against the general assumption of first ladies
D.express her gratitude for being given the opportunity to shape debate surrounding gender equality.
21-22高三上·上海·阶段练习
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Perhaps you have ever heard the saying: Change is the only constant. Everyone, without doubt, goes through changes in their life, whether it is a physical state of aging or a mental state of emotional maturity. However, some are afraid to make the conscious decision to move or they think it’s too late to have a fresh start.

I have a friend named Jack. At the age of 37, he is a Senior Manager at one of the Big Four. He has a great salary, owns his own apartment and enjoys the fine things in life, but not without the heavy burdens that his job brings. On the surface, it looks like he has got life figured out. Yet when I once asked if he was happy with his work, he answered that he sometimes wished to quit his job to do something less stressful. But he’d become accustomed to this lifestyle and felt that it would be too late to give it up to achieve a new ambition.

For him, the risks are too high, so whether he can’t abide his present job or not, he has to choose to suck it up. You might have come to a similar situation as Jack’s or you might be a Jack. You’re now facing a wall. No matter what it is-the stress of your job or the terrible feeling, it’s time that you had to decide whether you’ll tear down that wall or continue to let it enclose you. I suggest pushing back the boundaries and breaking the fixed patterns. Why do you feel it’s too late to start over?That is simply because you’re comparing yourself with others-younger or more successful individuals. In fact, you should compare yourself with the older version of you.

Don’t become that person who lets life pass by only to regret it when you are making your way into old age. Don’t let your life plateau (停滞不前) and waste away in the daily chores. Don’t give up the potential you still have hidden and be locked away by your current state. Now, you’d better bravely start going after the things you want to do, without abandoning your dreams, ambitions and responsibilities.

【小题1】What kind of people does Jack represent according to the author?
A.Those leading a happy life.B.Those having an easeful career.
C.Those thinking it’s too late to change.D.Those having a high ambition to work.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “abide” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Value.B.Recommend.C.Understand.D.Tolerate.
【小题3】What does the author advise us not to do?
A.Let life stand still.B.Enjoy the present job.
C.Have a small goal in life.D.Consider ourselves as a failure.

Three simple keys to success

Being successful means different things to different people.【小题1】 My point is, the specifics involved in finding success can vary greatly, depending on your goal.

There are three basic components necessary for finding success, regardless of the specifics of your pursuit. And, since the desire for ownership is the driving force behind acquisition, I’ll use the word OWN as my simple three-item method for success:

1.O-Opportunity: One of the most important components in finding success is being able to identify opportunity. It is to success what wind is to sailing. 【小题2】 Identifying opportunity is the first step: awareness sets your sails for success while your motivation provides the wind.

2.W-Wisdom: By definition, wisdom is the accurate application of knowledge. 【小题3】 It requires clear understanding, great insight (洞察力) and good judgment. Once opportunity is identified, you must use all your inner resources to seize it and make the most of it. 【小题4】Finding success when opportunity presents itself often means reaching out for help in areas where you have weakness or lack of knowledge.

3. N-Never give up: This might possibly be the most important for success. The key is to first break your goal down into workable parts so you don’t feel pressured, and then to work each part at ease with both enthusiasm and purpose. 【小题5】 Having this attitude keeps you moving in the face of trouble and becomes the driving force behind most success stories.

A.It takes a lot of time effort and determination to succeed.
B.Besides, wisdom means knowing your limitations.
C.But wisdom involves more than just knowing.
D.You simply can’t have one without the other.
E.Being successful demands doing well.
F.The road to success is being largely determined by what result you want to achieve.
G.You’ll finally succeed if you follow these steps.

My only child Sam was just 9 when my editor called to offer a popular column spot in our local daily newspaper. “Write about things that typical suburban families can relate to,” said the editor, who couldn’t see me doing the happy dance in my kitchen while we finalized the details over the phone.

At the time, blogging was just a pipe dream. I’d already published articles and personal essays in several national magazines — but my byline (署名) was hardly a household name. A weekly column would change that, at least locally. Before long, I had established a faithful Sunday readership, including a group of admiring fans who would stop to chat at the post office or the supermarket.

“If you’re going to write about me, you had better get it right or don’t publish it,” My son, in grade school at the time, exploded after I wrote about the time I discovered a soda pop can under his bed. The column, which had unkindly trashed the housekeeping habits of little boys, described how I felt when I discovered that one of the pop cans hosted a colony of honeybees. For entertainment value, I’d stretched the facts a bit, implying that my son was keeping the bees as pets.

“I wish you’d quit writing about me,” he shouted, fighting tears as he ran upstairs. “I don’t want to ruin your job, but that’s just how I feel!” He knew he had posed a serious dilemma. The faithful readership had made it clear that the “kid columns” were my best stuff, and they wanted more.

From the start, I avoided hot-button topics (热点话题) in favor of tender family life. I published what most journalists would consider safe or soft material, knowing full well that my son had to face the challenge at school while I hid behind a desk at home.

And so, after our tearful talk, I agreed to a temporary ban on the kid columns. After years of teaching my son the importance of respecting boundaries, I’d finally learned to respect his.

【小题1】Why did the writer feel glad for a weekly column?
A.She could write blogging on the life styles.
B.She might earn more money to support kids.
C.She could become well known for her writing.
D.She achieved her dream of a journalist career.
【小题2】When writing Sam’s bees, the writer ________.
A.complained about the housekeeping habits of kids
B.didn’t want to publish it at first
C.supported her son to keep bees as pets
D.made up some facts to attract readers
【小题3】According to the text, the writer’s columns ________.
A.won a lot of faithful readersB.included hot topics of kids
C.recorded her son’s life in detailsD.encouraged Sam to face life bravely
【小题4】What lesson did the writer learn from her writing columns?
A.The best stories must be shared early.
B.We should respect the boundaries of others.
C.The writing on a childhood should be exact.
D.Soft materials were needed for a kid column.

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