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Last January, my wife received a 1,000-piece jigsaw (拼图) puzzle as a birthday gift from some dear friends. The puzzle was of a cabin by the lake that looked like the one we live in. We were not sure when we would actually do the puzzle, but it was nice to have it in case the need arose.

Then the need arose.

On the 16th day of our isolation (隔离), we cut the box open and ceremoniously (郑重地) dumped (倒) the pieces on the table. We knew the drill. We tackled the frame first and then the large objects with distinctive lines and colors. My wife primarily used the color and shape of the pieces to solve the puzzle; I relied more heavily on the picture on the box as a guide. And so began our odyssey (漫长的历程) of the puzzle.

I came to know every piece of that puzzle more intimately than I have known anything in my life. Some pieces found a home in the puzzle the first time I picked them up. Others hung around for more than a week until the puzzle filled in enough to be properly placed. But once a piece joined the collective (整体), it lost its individuality and blended into the puzzle to complete the picture.

What is a jigsaw? First and foremost, it is a puzzle to be solved. But unlike many puzzles, it can be solved eventually with some talent and a sufficient (充足的) reserve (储备) of stubborn determination. In our case, three to four hours a day for 16 days.

Ultimately (根本上), a jigsaw puzzle is a testament (证明) to one’s character. You usually complete this time-consuming but ultimately useless task for no better reason than not quitting. I documented the odyssey on Facebook and received both encouragement along the way and hearty congratulations upon our eventual success.

So what to do with the completed puzzle? The only reasonable option seemed to be to break it up and put it back in the box. It took 16 days to put the puzzle together and only two minutes to tear it apart.

Once our pieces were back in the box, it became apparent (显而易见的) that the goal was never to complete the puzzle at all. Rather it was merely a mechanism (方法) to kill time. In this way, jigsaw puzzles are like life itself: It’s all about the journey; the destination is, in fact, of little importance.

【小题1】Why did the author and his wife decide to do a jigsaw puzzle?
A.Their friends encouraged them to do so.B.They were attracted by the picture on the box.
C.They wanted to kill time during isolation.D.They wanted to document it on Facebook.
【小题2】What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.How the couple solved the jigsaw puzzle.
B.How the couple felt about doing the jigsaw puzzle.
C.The support the couple got from friends while doing the jigsaw puzzle.
D.The problems the couple came across doing the jigsaw puzzle.
【小题3】How did other people respond to the couple’s completion of the puzzle?
A.They made fun of their efficiency.B.They were pleased for them.
C.They persuaded them to tear it apart.D.They considered it meaningless.
【小题4】What does the author want to tell us from this article?
A.It is helpful to do jigsaw puzzles.B.Determination matters in life.
C.It takes patience to achieve success.D.The process matters more than the result.
【小题5】What can be the best title for the story?
A.A wonderful birthday giftB.How to play with jigsaw puzzles
C.Playing with jigsaw puzzlesD.Ways to kill time during isolation
19-20高一·福建厦门·开学考试
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Just about 50 years ago, needing money to support my family—my novels weren’t bestsellers—I had the idea of taking the longest train trip imaginable and writing a travel book about it. The trip was improvisational (即兴的). I didn’t have a credit card. I had no idea where I’d be staying nor how long this trip would take. And I’d never written a travel book before. I hoped my trip wouldn’t suffer a lot, though it was obviously a leap in the dark.

I set off with one small bag containing clothes, a map of Asia, a travel guidebook and some travelers’ cheques. I was often inconvenienced, sometimes threatened, now and then disturbed for bribes, occasionally laid up with food poisoning—all this vivid detail for my narrative.

What I repeated in the more than four-month trip was the pleasure of the sleeping car. Writing on board the Khyber Mail to Lahore in Pakistan, “The romance associated with the sleeping car comes from the fact that it is extremely private, combining the best features of a cupboard with forward movement. Whatever drama is being shown in this moving bedroom is heightened by the landscape passing the window...” A train is a carrier that allows residence.

I wrote The Great Railway Bazaar on my return in 1974, and it appeared to good reviews and quick sales. That’s the past. Nothing is the same. All travel is time-related. All such trips are singular and unrepeatable. It’s not just that the steam trains of Asia are gone, but much of the peace and order is gone. Who’d risk an Iranian train now or take a bus through Afghanistan?

But I’ve been surprised by some of the more recent developments in travel. I rode on Chinese trains for a year and wrote Riding the Iron Rooster, but now China has much cleaner and swifter trains and modernized destinations. A traveler today could take the same trip I took in 1986—1987 and produce a completely different book.

All travel books are dated. That’s their fault that they’re outdated, and it’s their virtue that they preserve something of the past that would otherwise be lost.

【小题1】What happened at the beginning of the author’s trip to Asia?
A.He made full preparations for the trip.
B.He had expected the journey to be rough.
C.He organized the trip with his family’s support.
D.He started the trip out of his passion for traveling.
【小题2】Why did the author repeatedly recall the sleeping car?
A.For its romantic scenery.B.For its reassuring privacy.
C.For its full equipment.D.For its long distance.
【小题3】What did the author try to convey by saying “Nothing is the same”?
A.The landscape in Asia was gone.B.Train trip was no longer popular.
C.He couldn’t write another bestseller.D.Transportation and travel had changed a lot.
【小题4】Which of the following statements would the author most likely agree with?
A.Practice makes perfect.B.Sharp tools make good work.
C.Travel, truth is not the arrival card.D.The journey, not the arrival matters.

In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh (法老) treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.

Shades of that spirit spread over today’s conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light-heartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh, boy, bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says it's going to rain.” I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile.

Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, “Oh, that bus left five minutes ago.” Dreams of head-cutting!

It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.

Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you’re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist (拳头) right on their unsympathetic faces.

Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh, that's all right. I’ll catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded (被轰炸的) person is sure to have.

【小题1】In the writer's opinion, his neighbor was            .
A.friendly.B.warm-hearted.
C.not considerate.D.not helpful.
【小题2】From Paragraph 3, we learn that the writer            .
A.was mad at the sales agent.
B.was reminded of the cruel pharaoh.
C.wished that the sales agent would have had dreams.
D.dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night.
【小题3】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Delivering bad news properly is important in communication.
B.Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.
C.Receiving bad news requires great courage.
D.Learning ancient traditions can be useful.
In the old days, children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. Now this is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during of the birth a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member.
Nowadays when people grow old, we often send them to nursing homes. When they get sick, we send them to a hospital, where children are forbidden to visit terminally(晚期的) in patients — even when those patients are their parents. This deprives(剥夺) the dying patient of family members during the last few days of his life and it deprives the children of an experience of death, which is an important learning experience.
Some of my colleagues and I once interviewed and followed about 500 terminally in order to find out what they could teach us and how we could be of more benefit, not just to them but to the members of their families as well. We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential outcome.
It is important for family members, and doctors and nurses to understand these patients’ communication in order to truly understand their needs, fears and fantasies. Most of our patients welcomed another human being with whom they could talk openly, honestly, and frankly about their trouble. Many of them shared with us their great need to be informed, to be kept up-to-date on their medical condition and to be told when the end was near. We found out that patients who had been dealt with openly and frankly were better able to cope with the coming of death and finally to reach a true stage of acceptance before death.
【小题1】The elders of today’s Americans _______.
A.are often absent when a family member is born or dying
B.are unfamiliar with birth and death
C.usually see the birth or death of a family member
D.have often experienced the fear of death as part of life
【小题2】Children in America are deprived of the chance to ________.
A.visit a patient at hospitalB.visit their family members
C.learn how to face deathD.look after the patients
【小题3】The need of a dying patient for people to accompany him shows ________.
A.his wish for communication with other peopleB.his fear of death
C.his unwillingness to dieD.he feels very upset about his condition
【小题4】It may be concluded from the passage that ________.
A.dying patients should be truthfully informed of their condition
B.dying patients are afraid of being told of the coming of death
C.most patients are unable to accept death until it can’t be avoided
D.most doctors and nurses understand what dying patients need

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