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Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child. Teens often think what they are saying is _______. They believe that if they keep arguing, they can _______ their parents’ minds.

Teenagers argue with their parents because two things are still _______ during the adolescent period: the limbic system (边缘系统) and the frontal lobe (额叶). The former _______ emotions, and the latter helps with people’s decision making.

With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies, it _______ how they react to discipline and the word “no”. Teenagers want to have freedom and the _______ to do what they want. Being teenagers is very _______. There are too many things happening in a teen’s _______ all at once and their bodies are not quite ready to _______ everything that’s happening. They are still in the ________ of growing and making all these life decisions.

With teens having little free time, it’s an unhappy thing to hear “no” coming from ________. Teens want to do something interesting with friends or just simply ________ without worrying about anything. They trust themselves to be ________. Some teens don’t understand why they’re told they can’t do something. Without reasoning behind the “no”, there is often a spark (火花) of ________ leading into an argument. If parents gave a ________ reason for their decision, it could ________ many arguments and keep a healthy ________. Even if they disagree, when knowing their parents’ reason ________, teenagers are less likely to respond in a negative way.

Parents should not ________ intervene with (干预) their kids’ choices. It is a part of growing up, and making ________ and suffering the consequences is an important lesson to learn.

【小题1】
A.rightB.strangeC.interestingD.abstract
【小题2】
A.meetB.guessC.changeD.understand
【小题3】
A.occurringB.fallingC.appearingD.developing
【小题4】
A.calculatesB.regulatesC.transportsD.stimulates
【小题5】
A.introducesB.influencesC.explainsD.forces
【小题6】
A.preferenceB.desiresC.choicesD.ambition
【小题7】
A.stressfulB.essentialC.relaxedD.annoyed
【小题8】
A.homeB.lifeC.roomD.study
【小题9】
A.helpB.continueC.handleD.stop
【小题10】
A.shapeB.formC.projectD.process
【小题11】
A.doctorsB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers
【小题12】
A.hang outB.come overC.stay upD.break down
【小题13】
A.honestB.cleverC.responsibleD.active
【小题14】
A.complaintB.competitionC.disagreementD.commitment
【小题15】
A.funnyB.politeC.newD.good
【小题16】
A.endB.standC.confirmD.hold
【小题17】
A.environmentB.relationshipC.communityD.society
【小题18】
A.quietlyB.angrilyC.clearlyD.easily
【小题19】
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never
【小题20】
A.modelsB.plansC.decisionsD.promises
22-23高三上·黑龙江双鸭山·开学考试
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完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rolling, dark clouds covered much of the sky. The warm wind suddenly became cold and picked up wildly, sending some dead leaves flying _______across the sky. A few drops of rain mixed with ice began to fall, then into heavy _______
Doug, my older brother, and I first rode the bus to a bus stop. Then we_______off and began our long walk home. The wind was _______the snow around us like a huge blanket, making it_______to see clearly. The only sounds we heard were the_______of the wind as well as the crunch of our footsteps on the snow. Slowly but _______, my brother and I were_______to death. Looking to my left, I saw a pine tree and squatted(蹲下) down.
“What are you doing here, Bud? Come on!” said Doug, “There’s no _______behind this little tree. If we rest here, we will die from the freeze.”
“You go on, and I’ll ________soon.” I replied.
Doug was ________for a moment. Then he spoke, “Bud, do you remember the four pine
trees at the side of the road? ________we get there, we can rest a while and get warm. You just stick your hand down the back of my________, keep your head down and hold on.”
As we struggled through the snow, my hand ________from my brother’s belt and I fell to my knees.
“Where are the trees?” I said, as the snow ________up around me like a feather bed. Once again, Doug pulled me to my feet.
“Just a few more________and we’ll be home and warm,” he said.
As the darkness closed around us, we approached home, ________ I only heard a worried shouting not in the distance. Then someone took my hand and ________me into a warm, bright light. And then I survived.
Now, I still think about the lesson learned from our winter ________story: Never________, no matter what the odds and whatever to come.【小题1】
A.slowlyB.elegantlyC.peacefullyD.fiercely
【小题2】
A.snowB.stormC.smogD.fog
【小题3】
A.cameB.brokeC.showedD.got
【小题4】
A.meltingB.rollingC.pollutingD.clearing
【小题5】
A.difficultB.simpleC.availableD.likely
【小题6】
A.callB.shoutC.toneD.whistle
【小题7】
A.surelyB.carefullyC.secretlyD.hardly
【小题8】
A.scaringB.freezingC.fightingD.starving
【小题9】
A.attractionB.recreationC.protectionD.radiation
【小题10】
A.catch upB.fall behindC.look onD.hang around
【小题11】
A.braveB.silentC.proudD.confident
【小题12】
A.BeforeB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When
【小题13】
A.dressB.bootC.beltD.coat
【小题14】
A.slippedB.brokeC.separatedD.shook
【小题15】
A.wentB.clearedC.mixedD.folded
【小题16】
A.stopsB.stepsC.milesD.blocks
【小题17】
A.discouragedB.dynamicC.unconsciousD.enthusiastic
【小题18】
A.persuadedB.followedC.forcedD.pulled
【小题19】
A.survivalB.travelC.explorationD.research
【小题20】
A.hold onB.took offC.give upD.set aside

When I was a child my father taught me five words that I've used all my life---in my acting career, as a mother, in my business activities. If I __ that I was afraid of the dark, or if I seemed worried about meeting new people, Dad would say, "Stand porter to your __. "

A porter is a gatekeeper, who stands at a door __ people in or out. Dad would get me to __ myself stopping destructive things---such as fear---at the door, __ saying "Come in" to faith, love and self-assurance.

As a (n) __, before I went on camera, I'd make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability came in. As a mother, when I was __ about my children, I would try not to let worry in but would __ my mind with trust in them.

Of course, there were always times I'd __ those words.

In 1972, my husband, Fillmore Crank, and I opened the doors to our own __ in North Hollywood. This was a new business venture for us, and it was a lot more __ and complicated than we had __.

We were on call 24 hours a day. Something was always going __. Electricity went on the blink, food wasn't delivered, employees called in sick. Once, a flu epidemic __ left us with no maids (佣人). Fillmore gave me a __: scrub floors or do the laundry. For 10 days I folded enough king-size sheets to __ the whole state of California.

Then there was the __ crisis. The price of gasoline doubled, and tourism in California __. How could we fill our beds? What if we kept losing money? What if we failed? Fear and worry were sneaking in. But I caught them just __. I stood porter. I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear packing.

These days at the hotel, whenever fear tries to __, I just smile and point to the sign that reads No Vacancy.

【小题1】
A.complainedB.announcedC.recalledD.decided
【小题2】
A.futureB.valueC.familyD.studio
【小题3】
A.lettingB.urgingC.invitingD.observing
【小题4】
A.busyB.involveC.sendD.picture
【小题5】
A.soB.andC.butD.or
【小题6】
A.officialB.actressC.maidD.manager
【小题7】
A.seriousB.curiousC.anxiousD.cautious
【小题8】
A.fillB.changeC.readD.ease
【小题9】
A.eatB.twistC.exchangeD.forget
【小题10】
A.clinicB.hotelC.laundryD.restaurant
【小题11】
A.promisingB.demandingC.convincingD.boring
【小题12】
A.figuredB.confirmedC.admittedD.suggested
【小题13】
A.sourB.missingC.wrongD.pale
【小题14】
A.hardlyB.regularlyC.speciallyD.suddenly
【小题15】
A.warningB.commandC.choiceD.solution
【小题16】
A.cookB.bookC.mirrorD.blanket
【小题17】
A.creditB.energyC.identityD.family
【小题18】
A.ceasedB.recoveredC.droppedD.boomed
【小题19】
A.in timeB.on purposeC.at randomD.by chance
【小题20】
A.splitB.shelterC.withdrawD.register

Summer is nature’s gift to us. What you do with your summer_______. It’s one of the seasons that offer time for _______and outdoor activities under the sun. When younger and in school, we couldn’t wait for summer to _______. This meant we had the _______ to play, run and laugh outside with friends. But we don’t have to be kids to _______ the summer fun;we must_______ this season and enjoy the pleasure outdoors _______ or in the company of our loved ones and friends.

This summer, my wife and I are _______ to finding ways to make our summer count. We _______ a list of the things we want to do. Some days we________ to do nothing but sit in the park and let the sounds of nature ________ our hearts. While other days, we plan to enjoy the great happiness outdoors with those we love and________being with. As someone once wrote:“The people in your life should be a source of________ stress, not causing it.”

Last weekend we decided to visit our son in Michigan who we missed ________. Chatting with him in person filled our hearts with great ________. Recently, we attended a dance fundraiser(募捐活动)with our daughter and her husband on New York’s Hudson River. We listened to music and danced; we had a________ time together. Our weekends are filled with ________ activities with friends and family, and we couldn’t be happier.

Enjoying summer doesn’t have to be ________ or complicated; it’s about ________ activities, places and people that bring joy to our heart. Summer is nature’s gift to us;let us ________ and enjoy it.

【小题1】
A.caresB.mattersC.troublesD.works
【小题2】
A.relaxationB.congratulationC.receptionD.application
【小题3】
A.endB.beginC.playD.stop
【小题4】
A.abilityB.skillC.freedomD.independence
【小题5】
A.take part inB.take care ofC.give upD.give away
【小题6】
A.mindB.acceptC.employD.value
【小题7】
A.togetherB.abroadC.aloneD.early
【小题8】
A.addictedB.admittedC.usedD.devoted
【小题9】
A.provideB.createC.spoilD.earn
【小题10】
A.planB.offerC.agreeD.manage
【小题11】
A.chooseB.noticeC.comfortD.search
【小题12】
A.avoidB.mindC.hateD.enjoy
【小题13】
A.sharingB.reducingC.attractingD.reminding
【小题14】
A.regularlyB.routinelyC.vividlyD.dearly
【小题15】
A.happinessB.honorC.wealthD.success
【小题16】
A.sensitiveB.generousC.wonderfulD.powerful
【小题17】
A.enjoyableB.accessibleC.favorableD.possible
【小题18】
A.competitiveB.expensiveC.tiringD.rough
【小题19】
A.organizingB.controllingC.findingD.supporting
【小题20】
A.break downB.make upC.turn upD.go out

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