Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症) at the age of seven. Her spine(脊柱) became bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influence on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.
【小题1】What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in Paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
A.a far better artist |
B.a much more famous person |
C.a much stronger person |
D.a far more gifted artist |
A.back injuries | B.her bent spine |
C.polio | D.the operations she had |
A.1930s | B.1970s | C.1950s | D.1940s |
A.Devotion. | B.Encouragement. |
C.Worry. | D.Sympathy. |
The moment I was born, I seemed to be part of a set, as if my twin brother David and I were a package deal. We faced constant comparisons in our physical appearance. People were always comparing our personalities and academic performances as well! These constant comparisons made me decide not to go to the same university as my twin brother.
That is not to say we didn’t have good academic experiences in the past or didn’t get along. In eleventh grade, we were placed in the same class. I recall arriving early to the first class and being a bit disappointed when I saw David already seated at his desk. It was hard to avoid comparisons when we were in the same class. However, we found that we actually worked well together, in our own way. We would argue about the best way to solve a problem and debate its answer. As the year went on, I noticed that our teacher kept moving us closer and closer together. Our argument was actually productive.
However, we were two very different individuals. I was very involved in after-school activities, while David had better test scores than I did. I’m fond of writing while David enjoys playing computer games. I am currently studying English and French at McGill University, while David is studying computer science at Union College.
Besides escaping comparisons, there have been other benefits to going to different universities. The first one is that we are forced to talk to each other, as we no longer see each other every day. This is healthier for our relationship. The second, also the more important one, is that after having so many similar experiences together we can have our own experiences separate from one another. Going to a different university has benefited me thus far. It allows for more personal growth, and I’m not attached to the label of being a twin.
【小题1】What did the author think about the constant comparisons?A.He was bored with them. | B.He cared little about them. |
C.He tried his best to study them. | D.He forced himself to accept them. |
A.Strict teachers. | B.Productive arguments. |
C.Performing in his own way. | D.Classmates ignoring the twins. |
A.He can escape arguing with David. | B.He can avoid David in everyday life. |
C.He can be less dependent on David. | D.He can pursue a personal experience. |
A.Why did people like to compare me with my twin brother? |
B.What are the main benefits of being twin brothers at school? |
C.Why did I choose a different university with my twin brother? |
D.How can twin brothers get along well with each other at school? |
“A lot of teachers say, ‘Don’t drink,’ but I’m not going to say that, because I know that students are going to do it,” Andy says. “I just say, ‘Don’t get in a car.’”
As an 18-year-old, he could be a classmate or a friend, and that familiarity adds to the power of his words. He has spoken to more than 2500 high school students so far, and he has noticed their unusual silence.
One year ago, Andy, having been with friends drinking, lost control of his car and was thrown into trees 20 feet away. He was found covered in blood, with many bones broken. He was diagnosed with a severe brain injury and remained in an unconscious state and on life support for nearly three weeks. His skull was opened to reduce pressure on his brain.
At Children’s Specialized Hospital in New Brunswick, Doctor Erin Leahy initially found Andy unable to move the right side of his body. But by the end of his six-week stay, he was able to walk out of the building. Leahy called that an inspiration and a surprise.
Yet Andy’s recovery is incomplete. Brain and muscular therapy(治疗) has helped him regain movement in his right arm, but he still struggles with right hand.
In the process of recovery, Andy has thought deeply about what happened and why, and decided to share his story. Encouraged by his doctor, he began to attending meetings, delivering speeches.
He said he was nervous at first, but has grown used to the spotlight. “I feel like I know how to talk to people.” He said. And his recovery and visible injury help him draw serious attention from students.
Drunk driving, he tells students, is like playing gambles. “You might do it a bunch of times, but something is going to happen.”
Now his days are all about the therapy, work and going to the gym. Mentally, he says, “ I’m a lot happier in my life.”
【小题1】What’s the main purpose of the author?
A.Warn students about the danger of drinking. |
B.Tell readers the danger of driving a car. |
C.Advise people not to drive a car after drinking. |
D.Show readers Andy’s amazing recovery experience. |
A.Because his family supported him and cared for him carefully. |
B.Because he is just like one of our classmates or friends. |
C.Because doctors and family never gave him up.[ |
D.Because his classmates and friends are familiar with him. |
A.Drunk driving will be fined a lot of money eventually. |
B.Drunk driving will eventually have a serious accident. |
C.Drunk driving is as adventurous and thrilled as gamble. |
D.Drunk driving is banned even if you are an experienced driver. |
A.He made a full recovery and returned to his normal life. |
B.He recovered quite well at an unbelievable speed. |
C.He became more experienced and eager for more adventures. |
D.He shared his stories with others to warn them not to try drunk driving. |
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