What are your favorite stories you learned as a child? What stories do you hope your loved ones will tell about you when you aren’t around?
Storytellers were once known as “liars”. This was not to say their stories weren’t true. But they were often exaggerated in colorful ways that brought a story to life.
I grew up in a family of “liars”. They all told stories. And I grew up to earn my living by writing stories. The stories I write about my family are always true. But I can’t always be sure of every detail, so I rely on imagination to fill in the gaps.
My grandmother’s stories changed a bit each time she told them, and I smiled at how her changes made a story better. I loved hearing her stories. And my grandchildren seem to love hearing mine.
“Tell it again, Nana!” they say. I do, and they start laughing before I get to the funny part. Recently, they begged to hear a Halloween story I’ve told countless times. Here it is:
Once upon a time, when I was 10, my mother told me to make costumes (服装) and take my brothers to go trick-or-treating. Denton was 4. He looked like a monkey. Joe was 6 and totally blind. I threw a sheet over his head but forgot to tell him he was a ghost (鬼).
We knocked on the first door and waited. The door flew open, and we all shouted, “Trick-or-treat!” Mrs. Fisher patted Joe’s head through the sheet and said, “What a cute little ghost!”
And Joe yelled (叫喊), “I am not a ghost!”
True story. My grandchildren love it. They beg me to tell it again and again.
I hope to tell them more stories as they grow older. I want them to remember me and the big, crazy family I grew up in. Stories are the unbreakable threads that bind generations together, tell us who we are and give us hope.
My grandchildren have never met their “Great Uncle Joe”, but they won’t soon forget him. To them, he will always be, not a ghost, but very lovable.
【小题1】Why did the author say she grew up in a family of liars?A.Because her family were good at telling lies. |
B.Because their stories were not true. |
C.Because all her family told stories. |
D.Because her grandmother would often change her stories. |
A.Some family members often lie to one another. |
B.Stories may make one remembered in a way. |
C.Joe was the youngest child in the family. |
D.Joe liked to be called a ghost. |
A.Living on through stories | B.Great Uncle Joe |
C.Family liars | D.Grandma’s stories |
Years ago, I was so confident, and so naive(幼稚的). I was so sure that I was right and everyone else was wrong.
Unfortunately I was lucky and got successful, so that kept me blind to my weak points. I sold my company, felt ready to do something new, and started to learn. But the more I learned, the more I realized how little I knew and how lucky I had been.
I’d start to make things, but then saw how stupid I was, so I stpped. I lost all confidence. I spent a few years completely stuck.
Finally, some new ideas helped:
Learning without doing is wasted. If I don’t use what I learn, then it is pointless! How terrible to waste hundreds of hours spent learning, and not turn them into action. Like throwing good food in the trash: it’s wrong.
This isn’t about me. How I feel in this moment doesn’t matter-it will pass. Nobody is judging me, because nobody is thinking of me. They are just looking for things to improve their own life. The public me is not the real me anyway, so if they judge my public personality, that’s fine.
The work is the point, and my work is special. If I can do something that people find useful, then I should. It doesn’t matter if it’s a masterpiece or not, as long as I enjoy it.
So I’m glad my old confidence is gone. Now I aim(以……为目标)to make my work my little contribution to the world-just special and useful.
【小题1】I lost all my confidence when______A.I got successful in my career. |
B.I Learned more than before. |
C.I sold my company. |
D.I realized I knew little. |
A.learning by using. |
B.learning is wasting time. |
C.learning by spending hours. |
D.learning is pointless. |
A.Because he is a unique person in his company. |
B.Because he can gain confidence by helping others. |
C.Because his aim is to be special in the world. |
D.Because his old confidence is gone. |
A teenage girl writes to Choices magazine, asking for help with a problem, and other teens give their advice.
The Problem
Dear Choices, My mother never lets me go out alone with any of my friends. Every time I want to go out, she gives me an incredibly long and boring speech. When I try to state my totally reasonable case, we end up arguing. I'm a girl of 16. I think I'm absolutely mature enough to go out alone with my friends. What should I do?-Sara T. |
Four Replies
I think our moms might be twins. They're both so unfair. You should do what I do. Go out anyway. After all, you are 16! That's obviously old enough to go out alone with your friends. Naturally, I've made some mistakes. But I've learned from them. And so far, I haven't gotten into any trouble.-Steven E. Your mom's probably strict because she loves you. Naturally, she doesn't want you to go out without supervision because she's afraid you'll get hurt. You should definitely follow her directions. Remember that she loves you and that you're the most important person in her life. I know my mom feels that way about me!-JoséG. Your mom is not so reasonable, but perhaps you can work out some kind of compromise(妥协). Invite your friends to your house, and let your mom get familiar with them. Maybe you'll find some middle ground!-Maria M. I had the same trouble with my mom's rules at your age.(I'm 18 now.)Next time your mom gives you "the speech," say: "Mom, I know what you're saying, but let me explain my side." Then present your case. Tell your mom where you'll be, how long you'll be out, and who's going to be there. Then she won't be so worried about you.-Shawna S. |
A.To prevent her going out. | B.To explain their family rules. |
C.To make her behave properly. | D.To teach her how to make friends. |
A.Steven E. | B.José G. |
C.Maria M. | D.Shawna S. |
A.Ask Mom for some suggestions. | B.Argue with Mom about her orders. |
C.Tell Mom the details of her trip out. | D.Give Mom a long and boring speech. |
People often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. It’s something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time. I don’t mean that we should do nothing about it; quite the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to take part in a social environment.
Look at one of the most famous shy people, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating(交往) with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend(传奇) among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.
I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.
【小题1】In the author’s view, shyness can be explained as ________.A.a disease that can be easily cured | B.a not very normal mental condition |
C.an emotional disability | D.something we pick up after birth |
A.develop a healthy personality | B.talk with people as much as possible |
C.study where shyness comes from | D.look for ways to do away with one’s shyness |
A.He dared to speak in front of a national audience. |
B.He did away with his shyness carefully. |
C.He was described as a hero in some legend books. |
D.He failed to become a good talk show host. |
A.feeling safe | B.feeling supported | C.feeling afraid | D.feeling comfortable |
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