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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用2 组卷141

The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. 【小题1】

Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. 【小题2】 They are hooked on (迷上) shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.

【小题3】 There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.

【小题4】 Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. 【小题5】 They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt (破产) and get sent to prison.

A.Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can result in many problems.
B.Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.
C.They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it.
D.The question is: why do they have this addiction?
E.It can also cause financial problems.
F.Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping.
G.Here are some ways to help you deal with shopping addiction.
21-22高一下·浙江·阶段练习
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Recent years have witnessed the growth of luxury(奢侈品) brands. It's clear that a new generation of young, materialistic people is increasingly relying on luxury brands to improve its self-image.

I am a fashionista too, at least in spirit —I love to look at clothes and shoes. But I don't understand why people spend lots of money on designer labels. When a young woman buys a handbag that costs two months of her salary, that's a scary thing.

What's interesting is that scientists have found that having luxury things doesn't lead to happiness.

Study after study has shown that although we want material things, when we get them we don't suddenly become "happy" people. In fact, a series of studies have shown that individuals who spend money on travel and similar experiences get more pleasure than those on material things. That's because experiences are more easily integrated into a person's identity. If I travel to Yunnan, that adventure affects how I think in the future. My memories become a part of me. Moreover, as Van Boven has observed, young people who pursue happiness through “things" are liked less by their peers. People prefer those who pursue happiness through experiences.

It's natural to want to express yourself through your appearance. So my advice is: create a look that isn't tied to a designer label. Convey your own message. Take some lessons from the late Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. He was always in Levis jeans and a black turtleneck. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, routinely appears in hoodies and sneakers. These people, successful people, have style.

You don't have to break the bank to send a message about who you are. Take a trip. Go out into the world. Then come back and confidently create your own signature look.

【小题1】What's the author's attitude towards luxury consumption?
A.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Unconcerned.
【小题2】What's the main idea of the fourth paragraph?
A.Material things can't bring about joy.B.Experiences sink into personality.
C.It's better to invest in experiences.D.Others' preference is of importance.
【小题3】Why are Steve Jobs and Mark Zuckerberg mentioned in the text?
A.To honor the two successes.B.To advocate their experience.
C.To support the author's argument.D.To inspire young people's ambition.
【小题4】What is the underlined sentence intended to express?
A.Do mind your financial security.B.Do try to make more money.
C.Don't rob a bank for luxuries.D.Don't spend much on your image

Things You Shouldn’t Do While Shopping

● Leave your kids alone.

If you plan to bring your children with you to do holiday shopping, make sure that they are well-rested and fed. 【小题1】 It’s also not the staffs responsibility to watch over your children since they have to attend to other customers. If you do have to take your kids with you, use this as an opportunity to teach them the manners every parent should teach their children.

● Park like you own the place.

The only thing worse than shopping in stores during the holidays is parking at the store. Be patient in the parking lot and avoid unnecessary honking (鸣笛). It is also suggested that you leave your car at home and take a cab, Lyft, or Uber instead. 【小题2】

● Keep the shopping cart (购物车) in the middle of the passageway.

Keep in mind that the flow of traffic in the passageways is the same as on the road—stick to the right and let people pass on the left. 【小题3】 You shouldn’t park your shopping cart in the middle of the passageway, because that could make it difficult for other shoppers to get by.

【小题4】

For the clothes that don’t fit after the try-on, fold or hang them and return them to a staff member on your way out. This will make the shopping experience more pleasant for both the shoppers and the staff since the changing rooms won’t be filled with unwanted and messy clothes. 【小题5】 By keeping your changing room clean, you’re showing respect for your fellow shoppers and the staff who work there.

A.Otherwise,the staff have to organize them.
B.Leave unwanted clothes in the dressing room.
C.Especially rude driving habits could be dangerous,too.
D.The extra cost could be worth the lack of parking stress.
E.If it is possible to shop without a cart,you could save some money.
F.If you’re looking at something,park your cart to the right side of the passageway.
G.You should never leave your kids unattended because they may injure themselves.

BEIJING (News Agency) — Children in China today spend five times more money than their parents did when they were young.

So what are all these children buying? The list is long: iPads, cell phones and jeans are typical items that children “have to” buy. And they will do anything to get them. They ask their parents over and over until they buy them.

But parents also need to take the blame(责备) for spending so much money. They want their children to have the best things. They end up competing with other parents over whether their children have the latest products.

So it’s no wonder children find it hard to learn the importance of saving money rather than spending it all the time.

And it's hard to save when companies use advertising (打广告)and clever slogans (口号) to encourage young people to buy their products. They even encourage children to keep asking their parents for something until they get it.

Today, you don’t even need to have money in order to buy something. Banks give out credit cards and loans (贷款) all the time, so people are saving less and less. We are used to carrying lots of money around. And if you don’t have much, you can always borrow some.

But this hasn’t always been the case. When our grandparents were young, there was very little money and everyone had to save hard for things they bought. They only bought things they needed, not things they just wanted.

The older generation made the wise expression, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” This is as true now as it was 50 years ago. They give money a great deal of value. And we all have a lot to learn from them.

【小题1】The text mainly tells us ________.
A.differences between teenagers and their parents
B.what is popular among children at the moment
C.how to spend money wisely
D.children’s high consumption(消费) of products
【小题2】Parents are to blame for children’s spending a lot of money because ________.
A.they don’t give children positive guidance in consumption
B.they offer to buy the latest fashions for their children
C.they always give children too much pocket money
D.their consumption habits set a bad example to children
【小题3】The saying “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” in the last paragraph seems to tell us that ______.
A.the older generation understood how to teach children to save
B.in the past, people attached more importance to saving money
C.money has a great deal of value both in the past and at present
D.money is not easily earned and people should be careful when we spend it

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