LONDON—England will join the growing list of places that don’t allow smoking in public buildings, taxis and other places that includes even Buckingham Palace with a strong law.
Pubs, clubs and restaurants will all be smoke-free places. Taxi drivers have been warned that they could be fined(罚款) 50 pounds, or about $100, if they are caught lighting up inside work taxis.
Experts say the bans have become unchangeable because of increasing health costs and public worry over second-hand smoke. Some of the strictest smoking bans are in some of the United States’ states, such as New York and Florida, which include bars and restaurants as smoke-free places.
Spain, Italy, Iran, Norway, Sweden, Singapore, South Africa, Uruguay and New Zealand have made laws to limit smoking. France banned smoking in many public places in February and cafes and restaurants will become non-smoking places next year. Finland will introduce a ban, too.
Bans are spreading among countries, and the World Health Organization supports them, but it said that by 2030 there will be “at least another two billion smokers in the world” and an expected decrease in male smokers “will be offset(抵消) by an increase in female smoking rates, especially in developing countries.”
In advance of the English ban, anti-smoking ads have coated bus stops and the government prepares to pay some money to help people give up smoking. The rest of Britain—Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland—already have smoking bans ready.
【小题1】England does the following to ban smoking EXCEPT________.A.introduce a ban | B.pay some money |
C.reduce the health costs | D.put up anti-smoking ads |
A.More places in Britain forbid smoking. |
B.Taxis are smoking-free places in England. |
C.People will be fined for smoking in public places. |
D.A smoking ban must be put into use in England. |
A.the smoking situation is still serious around the world |
B.the number of smokers in Finland is not large at all |
C.ads didn’t appear in England until the ban was started |
D.Scotland will be one of the strictest anti-smoking places |
A.doubtful | B.supportive |
C.negative | D.indifferent (漠不关心的) |