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Miang

My name is Miang. I come from Thailand. I would like to tell you about my favorite holiday, which is Chinese Spring Festival taking place in January or February every year. My family is Chinese, and we celebrate this day all together. My aunt prepares some traditional Chinese dishes, such as duck, chicken, fish, pork and so on. We will have a get-together to enjoy all these delicious food, especially a kind of food—“dumplings”.


Janine

My favorite holiday is Christmas. On Christmas, we dance, play music and sing. We have great fun on that day. We eat Christmas sweets and many special foods. We decorate our house with colorful lights. I love Christmas mainly because of holiday!


Zhenia

My favorite holiday is the New Year. We celebrate the New Year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter Snegoorochka on this night. He comes at night and puts his presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook tasty food for parties.


Pat

My name is Pat, and I am from Thailand. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It is a Thai New Year celebration. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. People pour water on each other on this holiday. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.


Malena

I am Malena, and I’m from Argentina. My favorite holiday is the New Year. We celebrate with fireworks at midnight. I go to Punta del Este with my family. We usually eat Arabian food (kibbe, Lajmayin and so on).

【小题1】On Chinese New Year’s Day, Miang’s aunt may cook all of the following EXCEPT______.
A.duckB.dumplingsC.LajmayinD.pork
【小题2】We can infer that Father Frost and Snegoorochka most probably are ______.
A.present-sellersB.Zhenia’s relatives
C.characters in talesD.father and daughter
【小题3】Besides Pat, who else most probably celebrates Songkran?
A.Janine.B.Malena.C.Zhenia.D.Miang.
【小题4】According to the passage, what is the main reason why Janine loves Christmas?
A.Because there is a lot of fun.B.Because she doesn’t go to school.
C.Because she can get a lot of presents.D.Because she can stay with her family.
21-22高一下·吉林白城·期中
知识点:外国文化与节日中国文化与节日说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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Four Festivals From Around The World

It seems every country has its inviting events on the annual calendar. Here we’ve boiled down the options to add to your bucket list.

Boryeong Mud Festival, Republic of Korea

The extensive beneficial qualities of the mud in Boryeong coastal region have prompted wellness-related lines, as well as an entire coastal festival. The festival celebrates the natural benefits of this precious resource with a dose of pops, beach fun and street food, drawing visitors from around the world to get messy and learn about the region’s resources.

Rock Oyster Festival, England

Rock Oyster Festival is a summer event on the Cornish coast. With musical performances from the huge names, the three day festival also showcases some of the best chefs and restaurants from around Cornwall as well as cooking demonstrations. Big shots in the food world like Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Olia Hercules and Andi Oliver share their stories, while over at Mussel Beach, there’s a celebration of live fire cooking in all its glory.

Copenhagen Photo Festival, Denmark

Copenhagen Photo Festival showcases s international contemporary photography in a stunning, dramatic setting at the water’s edge. The Festival Centre and exhibition park are located in an urban coastal wilderness, formerly an industrial shipyard site. With the theme “Entanglement” for the 2024 edition of the festival, it encourages people to think relations on all the ways we are co-dependently connected.

Noosa Festival of Surfing, Australia

Noosa is an iconic surf spot on Queensland’s Sunshine Coast, Big waves crash on to the sunny and expansive beaches, backed by bars, cafes and the Noosa National Park. The annual festival is a homage to global surf culture and talent. Exhibitions, art shows and live music punctuate the moments between the actions on the water, while lighthearted activities such as dog surfing competitions accompany the more serious contests.

【小题1】Which festival is most likely to appeal to people who are health-conscious?
A.Boryeong Mud Festival.B.Rock Oyster Festival.
C.Copenhagen Photo Festival.D.Noosa Festival of Surfing.
【小题2】What can you do on Rock Oyster Festival?
A.Take part in a cooking contest.B.Meet masters in food industry.
C.Visit an industrial shipyard site.D.Make alive fire cooking freely.
【小题3】What do the four festivals have in common?
A.Free food is available.B.Celebrities are invited there,
C.They provide live music shows.D.They take place in coastal areas.

In the UK, Bonfire Night or Guy Fawkes Night is celebrated on 5 November and the night skies are filled with color. It’s a special day in honor of a historic event.

In 1606 English Catholics were angry because the King of England, James I, was treating them badly. In protest (抗议), a group of men made a plan, known as the “Gunpowder Plot”, to blow up the House of Parliament in London. An huge explosion was planned for 5 November, the day the king was due to open parliament.

The group chose a man called Guy Fawkes to light the gunpowder. The plot did not succeed — the gunpowder was found before it exploded and all the men involved were arrested, beaten and executed. To celebrate his survival, King James ordered the people of England to have a bonfire on the night of 5 November.

On 5 November people remember the plot by celebrating Bonfire Night. All over Britain there are firework displays and bonfires with models of Guy Fawkes, made from clothes and filled with newspaper, which are burned on the fire. The fireworks are a reminder of the gunpowder that Guy Fawkes hid in the cellar of Parliament.

Children used to take home-made Guys onto the streets and ask for “a penny for the Guy” to collect money to buy fireworks. At the Edenbridge Display in Kent last year, a 9-meter “celebrity” Guy was burned of Wayne Rooney wearing Shrek-style ears and a Manchester United football shirt.

It’s normally quite cold in November in Britain, so on Bonfire Night people wear hats, scarves and gloves to spend the evening outside. Traditional Bonfire Night food is hot baked potatoes. There are also toffee apples and in the north of England they eat a special type of cake called parkin.

【小题1】Why was 5 November chosen by “Gunpowder Plot”?
A.There would be a protest
B.There would be an explosion
C.James I would open parliament
D.James I would put Catholics to death
【小题2】What does the underlined words “executed” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Scolded.B.Punished.
C.Injured.D.Killed.
【小题3】What seems to attract children most on Bonfire Night?
A.Celebrities.B.Fireworks.
C.Models of Guy Fawkes.D.Bonfire Night foods.
【小题4】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Bonfire NightB.Guy Fawkes
C.Gunpowder Plot FailedD.Edenbridge Display Made It

In America, it’s long been a tradition that tips are given to a person who provides good service. Of course, the tip is in addition to the bill. 【小题1】 The general rule is to tip according to the service.

Restaurants

You may be surprised to know that waiters at the restaurants usually get low pay.【小题2】Therefore, please make sure to tip properly when you visit a restaurant. For a full-service, sit-down meal, 15 to 20 percent of the pretax (税前的) bill is customary.【小题3】

Travel

You should tip a taxi driver around 10% of your taxi fare, because the taxi driver usually helps you load and unload the bags. When you reach the airport, there are porters who can help with the bags.【小题4】 When you reach the hotel, you should tip $1 or $2 per bag to the doorman who helps you with your bags.

Barbershops and beauty salons

When you go for a haircut, beauty treatment, shampoo, shave or other similar services, you should generally tip at least 10-20% of the bill to the service provider.

No tipping

There is no tipping required at the gas station.【小题5】

Unless someone helps you load bags in your car, there is no tipping required at the grocery store.

A.That is because they are expected to get tips from customers.
B.Many visitors to the U. S. feel it isn’t fair or reasonable to tip.
C.Of course, if no service is provided by the waiters, there is no need to tip.
D.Most gas stations are self-service.
E.You should tip them $ 1 or $ 2 per bag.
F.Tipping practices can change depending upon the situation.
G.Tipping is the means by which others are thanked for their good service.

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