Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution to two of our country’s problems: garbage and poverty. It’s called the Chip Bag Project. The 26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers: Rather than throw your empty chip bags into trash (垃圾桶), donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the homeless.
Chip eaters drop off their empty bags from Doritos, Lay’s, and other favorites at two locations in Detroit: a print shop and a clothing store, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them. After they clean the chip bags in soapy hot water, they cut them open, lay them flat, and iron them together.
It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, depending on whether they’re single-serve or family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is “waterproof, lightweight, and easy to carry around,” Oleita told the Detroit News.
Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and, till last December, created 110 sleeping bags.
Sure, it would be simpler to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the goal for Oleita—whose family moved to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life—and her fellow volunteers. “We are devoted to making an impact not only socially, but environmentally,” she says.
Eradajere Oleita’s practice is a powerful reminder that environmental injustice and poverty often go hand in hand. As Oleita told hourdetroit.com, “I think it’s time to show connections between all of these issues.”
【小题1】What is Oleita’s solution to the two problems?A.Asking snack lovers to donate money. | B.Collecting money to buy sleeping bags. |
C.Making chip bags into sleeping bags. | D.Organizing volunteers to collect rubbish. |
A.It was difficult to raise money. | B.She became more ambitious. |
C.She wanted to live a better life. | D.Sleeping bags were expensive. |
A.Flexible and Humorous. | B.Generous and thankful. |
C.Determined and open-minded. | D.Creative and sympathetic. |
A.Think twice before you leap. | B.Kill two birds with one stone. |
C.Wisdom and love are a perfect pair. | D.Garbage and poverty often go hand in hand. |
Former UK Prime Minister Winston Churchill (1874-1965) once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with.
In the US, April is National Volunteer Month, which recognizes and thanks volunteers who lend their time, talent, and support to causes (事业) they care about.
Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid for it. People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example, animal lovers may volunteer at an animal shelter to help improve the treatment and well-being of animals.
For students, valuable lessons may also be learned by volunteering. Take Andrew Makhoul, a sophomore (大二学生) at the University of Pennsylvania, as an example. Makhoul didn’t spend the 2012 spring break partying. Unlike his classmates, who planned on relaxing after a term of hard work, the 19-year-old decided to do something for people less fortunate than himself.
He traveled to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Guatemala in Central America. The orphanage is in one of the poorest and most violent parts of the country, and depends on volunteers to stay open.
Makhoul doesn’t speak much Spanish, but he found communication wasn’t a problem: “You communicated with love,” according to an article on his university’s website, “You could see love when you looked in their eyes.”
Makhoul’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he’d be back soon – because he saw love and hope.
US author Sherry Anderson once wrote, “Volunteers don’t get paid, not because they’re worthless, but because they’re priceless.” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do.
【小题1】Why is Winston Churchill mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To teach readers a lesson. | B.To sum up the main idea. |
C.To lead in the topic. | D.To involve readers in a story. |
A.To collect money for the volunteers. | B.To offer care about the causes of volunteers. |
C.To appreciate the work of volunteers. | D.To encourage more to become volunteers. |
A.He threw a party. | B.He relaxed himself. |
C.He went to an animal shelter. | D.He visited an orphanage. |
A.warm-hearted | B.lovely | C.brave | D.energetic |
A.Worthless. | B.Priceless. | C.Highly-paid. | D.Badly-needed. |
In many poor countries, children receive a low standard of education. Classrooms have few supplies, teaching materials, and books. One non-profit organization is trying to change that. The organization, founded in 2005, is called the One Laptop (笔记本电脑) per Child (OLPC). Its goal is to provide the world’s children with cheap, but powerful notebook computers.
The computer is special in that it is a children’s notebook. Its keyboard is small, and the machine is strong enough against being dropped. The notebook also has a webcam (a video camera) for taking pictures and recording videos. There’s also built-in Wi-Fi to make it easy to connect to the Internet.
In the classroom, the notebook has many functions. It can be used to take notes and do homework. Plus, students can draw pictures and create reports. It is also an e-book reader, and comes with many books pre-installed (安装). In fact, one of its goals is to replace books in schools with limited resources.
The notebook went into production in November 2007. Teachers in places like Peru and Nigeria are already reporting a difference. They say children are more excited about learning. Young scholars are also making new friends in other countries over the Internet. Children are even using the notebooks to teach their parents at home.
Many experts see technology as a way for the world’s poor to improve their lives. The OLPC’s aim is to bring the “light of learning” into children’s lives. Indeed, with tools like the notebooks in their hands, children are given a sense of hope for a brighter future.
【小题1】What does the OLPC provide for the poor students?A.Money. | B.Books. | C.Teachers. | D.Computers. |
A.It is strong. | B.It is easy to buy. |
C.It is light. | D.Its keyboard is big. |
A.How the computers are installed. | B.Why the e-book reader is so popular. |
C.How the notebooks are used in class. | D.What resources are needed at school. |
Ever heard of the words “one man's waste is another man's treasure? ” Nabeel Alam has taken that idea to a whole new level.
He and 26 other high school students from Durham, east of Toronto, Canada, started a company that turns unused clothes into practical reusable bags.
Nabeel said the clothing they use is in good condition, but is being thrown away because it's no longer useful or it' s out of style. By repurposing clothes(given by family and friends) heading for the garbage dump(垃圾场),Nabeel can work toward achieving his goal: cutting down on textile(纺织品)waste in Canada. "We give it a new purpose, "said Nabeel, the company' s president.
How does the company work? The students take the clothes and put them in the wash. Then a team member cuts the clothes to match a pre-drawn outline. After that, the bags are sewn(缝制)together by a sewer who volunteers to help the company.
The team puts pictures of them on their website and Instagram so people can buy them for between $8 and $12. Nabeel said the goal of the company named Vivlio Amet—is to let people know how much textile waste leads to climate(气候)change.
But Vivlio Amet will only last for a little while longer. That’s because Vivlio Amet started in October 2019 as an 18-week Junior Achievement Program project. Through the program, volunteer advisers team up with students to help them start a temporary business from the ground up.
Though the program is completely separate from school, Nabeel said it doesn't feel like extra work. “I don’t treat it like a task. It’s something I like a lot,” Nabeel said. “If you want to be successful you need to work really hard at it.”
【小题1】What does Vivlio Amet do?A.It rans a garbage dump. |
B.It sells reusable old clothes. |
C.It makes bags with old clothes. |
D.It collects unused clothes for factories. |
A.To make pocket money for him. |
B.To try his luck at running a company. |
C.To call on people to avoid textile waste. |
D.To set a good example for his classmates. |
A.School-based. | B.Short-lived. |
C.Privately-owned. | D.Half-finished. |
A.It was tiring. | B.It was pioneering. |
C.It was quite difficult. | D.It was very enjoyable. |
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