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When I was about 12, I had an “enemy”, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I couldn’t stand it. I cried and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Sweetie, are the things she says true or not? Didn’t you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and find out the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told. To my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it. “It’s just the case for you,” he said, “you know better than anyone the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of great help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears, listen to them all, but hear the truth only and do what you know is right to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【小题1】What did the writer’s father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?
A.He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B.He told her to make a list of all her “enemy” had said about her.
C.He let her get on well with her “enemy”.
D.He agreed with her “enemy”.
【小题2】The writer felt ________ when she did the things as her father had told her.
A.surprisedB.angryC.disappointedD.sad
【小题3】Which of the following can we know from the passage?
A.The writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last.
B.The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard.
C.The father thought the writer was pretty good.
D.The writer is thankful to her father.
【小题4】What message does the passage convey?
A.It would be helpful to learn how to take the advice.
B.What people say about you is always right.
C.Parents give the children all the love.
D.Friendship will be based on trust.
21-22高一下·北京丰台·期中
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About 20 years ago, some 15,000 red pandas wandered the treetops of the Himalaya forests in South Asia. But with the large number of people entering their habitats, these shy and solitary (独处的) creatures can’t meet each other and reproduce. Now the population has declined by more than 50 percent.

To save the red pandas here, Lama and his research team need to know which parts of the forests the remaining pandas are living in. That’s where the tracking devices come in. “Mapping the path they travel will let us know which areas of the forest need to be reforested to connect the most red pandas to one another,” Lama says.

Because red pandas can be hard to spot and catch, no one had ever used GPS collars to study them in the wild. But Lama and his team had a great plan. They first would make sure the animals would be comfortable wearing the collars. So, they tested the collars on two red pandas in a local zoo. “We convinced them to let us measure their necks and fit them with the collars by letting them choose a reward — grapes, apples, or bananas.” Lama says.

Then came the next challenge: catching red pandas. Once they spotted a red panda, a team of vets set up a tall, fence-like tarp (油布) around the base of the tree with a box trap at the bottom. That way when the red panda climbed down the tree surrounded by the tarp, it had no choice but to enter the trap. It was then quickly controlled, collared and released.

From September to December 2019, the team trapped 10 red pandas — six females and four males. Their collars recorded their location every two hours and sent the information to researchers once a day. Over the next year, the team tracked the red pandas’ movements so that they identified where to plant new forests and helped red pandas meet more easily.

【小题1】What has led to the smaller number of red pandas in South Asia?
A.Their normal lives are badly disturbed.
B.They aren’t adapted to living in groups.
C.Their ability to reproduce is weakened.
D.They try to avoid meeting each other.
【小题2】Why did the research team track the movements of red pandas?
A.To study their living behaviors.
B.To protect them from hunters.
C.To know where to plant forests.
D.To find if they can often meet.
【小题3】How did the research team convince red pandas to wear collars?
A.By offering them treats.B.By using traps.
C.By setting tarps.D.By measuring their necks.
【小题4】What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.The research on red pandas’ reproduction.
B.The clever way to keep track of red pandas.
C.The shrinking population of red pandas.
D.The way of building habitats for red pandas.
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he had only one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, he became nervous when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal, he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Haward Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later, the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Haward Kelly, now famous was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day, he gave special attention to her case.
After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words,
“Paid in full with one glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Haward Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank You, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
【小题1】After finishing the milk, the boy ______________.
A.felt angry because what he was really hungry
B.regretted that he didn’t ask for any food
C.felt more hungry than ever before
D.had a stronger faith in God and the human race
【小题2】The underlined word “baffled” in Para. 4 probably means_______.
A.puzzledB.excitedC.amazedD.encouraged
【小题3】What did the local doctors finally do when the young woman became seriously ill?
A.They looked on indifferently.
B.They asked for Dr. Howard Kelly’s help.
C.They sent her to a hospital with specialists.
D.They believed that his faith in God would cure her.
【小题4】Which of the following statement is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.The young woman knew that Dr. Howard Kelly would help her and save her life.
B.The doctor walked away the moment he heard the name of the town she came from.
C.The doctor saved the woman’s life and paid off the bill.
D.We shouldn’t ask for help because one day we will pay a lot for it.

Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others were walking around. There was a group of school girls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.

He walked into the station café. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with Tom.

“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.

“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.

“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.

They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going backward (倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”

“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.

【小题1】Tom went into the station café because__________.
A.Mike asked him to have a cup of tea
B.he didn’t like to stay with the school girls
C.it was quite early and he could find a seat there
D.he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
【小题2】Which of the following is true?
A.Tom arrived in Paris on time.
B.The next bus would leave in half an hour.
C.After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer.
D.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.
【小题3】From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find________.
A.the time is rightB.it’s going slower
C.it’s going fasterD.it’s going backward
【小题4】Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A.The Mirror of the StationB.Not A Careful Man
C.The Clock In The MirrorD.Missing A Bus

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