Memory loss: 4 tips to improve your memory
Can’t find your car keys? Forget your shopping list? Can’t remember the name of the personal trainer you liked at the gym?
Although there are no guarantees when it comes to preventing memory loss, certain activities might help. Consider four simple ways to sharpen your memory.
1.
Exercising increases blood flow to your whole body, including your brain. For most healthy adults, the Department of Health and Human Services recommends at least 150 minutes a week of moderate aerobic activity(有氧运动), such as walking, preferably spread throughout the week.
2. Stay mentally active
Just as physical activity helps keep your body in shape, mentally active activities help keep your brain in shape — and might keep memory loss at bay. Do crossword puzzles. Play bridge. Take alternate routes when driving. Volunteer at a local school.
3. Socialize regularly
Social interaction helps keep depression and stress away.
4. Eat a healthy diet
A healthy diet might be as good for your brain as it is for your heart. Eat fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Choose low-fat protein sources, such as fish, beans and skinless meat.
A.It is so terrible. |
B.You are not alone. |
C.What you drink counts too. |
D.Learn to play a musical instrument. |
E.Both of them can contribute to memory loss. |
F.Include physical activity in your daily routine. |
G.Set aside a place for keys, glasses and other essentials. |
How to Be a Winner
Sir Steven Redgrave
Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn't finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering
Swimming World Champion
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success —you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kirsten Best
Poet & Writer
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological(心理的) tool.”
【小题1】What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?A.Difficulties influenced his career. |
B.Specialists offered him medical advice. |
C.Training helped him defeat his disease. |
D.He overcame the shadow of illness to win. |
A.Her achievements. |
B.Her daily happenings. |
C.Her training schedule. |
D.Her sports career. |
A.Courage. |
B.Devotion. |
C.Hard work. |
D.Self-confidence. |
These four good habits will improve some aspects of your life.
Do one thing at a timeImagine all things in your home have a place where they live. For example, toys go into a basket when they’re not in use.
Get up at the same time every day, preferably all seven days a week. A consistent (一致的) sleep schedule helps form your body’s circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Sleeping late on the weekends is not bad. But it feels better to get regular rests every day.
Learn how to say noSaying yes to everything can be a difficult habit to break for most of us. But learning how to draw a line is one of the best things you can do for yourself. You have the power not to agree to help everyone else with their problems.
A.Set a realistic goal |
B.Keep a consistent sleep schedule |
C.In this way you spare lots of time for yourself |
D.If so, tidying up your home gets a whole lot quicker |
E.Most of us sometimes do several things at the same time |
F.Being efficient with the time you have is crucial for productivity |
G.Instead, you will easily feel tired when trying to finish three things meantime |
I love exploring new places. Whether I travel across America or around the world,a new adventure is always waiting. What I don’t always enjoy is the time spent 9,000 meters(30,000 feet)in the air. Tight spaces, long hours, and unexpected-problems can make air travel stressful. Follow these six tips to make your next flight a braze.
1. Make a checklist. Before you pack, make a checklist of everything you need and mark item off as you put them in your bag. Be sure you include important documents, such as your passport.
2. Pack light. You don’t need to pack your whole closet. Choose clothes that mix and match for more variety. Wear your largest shoes on the place to save room in your bag. And pack a few old items that you can leave behind to make more room for souvenirs(纪念品) on the way home.
3. Carry on essential(基本的) items. Unfortunately, dependable baggage service is hard to come by. When you fly, be sure to pack your medicine, important documents, and a change of clothes in your carry-on bag.
4. Pack water and snacks. No one wants to get stuck on a runway for hours without food, water. But bad weather or mechanical problems could leave you stranded(进退两难的). Pack water and crackers in your carry-on. But leave fresh foods at home. Most countries won’t allow you to bring them across their borders.
5. Stretch your legs. More and more travelers suffer from blood clots caused by sitting too long in tight spaces. You can help prevent this problem by doing stretches in your seat taking short walks every hour.
6. Entertain yourself. A long trip can either mean hours of boredom or an exciting adventure. Plan ahead to keep yourself busy with books, magazines and portable CD player. Just don’t forget to bring extra batteries.
7. Research airlines before you book your reservations. For just a few dollars more, some airlines offer personal entertainment systems. Singapore Air gives you nearly 70 choices of movies,music channels, and other entertainment!
With a little planning ahead,you’ll be able to sit back and enjoy the ride.
【小题1】It is advised by the writer in this passage to _____ for your flight.A.pack all the things you will need | B.leave your important documents behind |
C.carry some fresh foods with you | D.take some books, magazines and CD players |
A.Researching airlines before reservations. |
B.Staying still during the whole flight. |
C.Carrying some water and essential items. |
D.Making a list of the things you need. |
A.receive by chance | B.obtain by effort |
C.pass by | D.offer in satisfaction |
A.you will get sick during the long flight hours |
B.old items are not allowed to bring back on the way home |
C.you are not allowed to carry things as freely as you want |
D.you can also board the plane without your passport |
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