An augmented-reality (增强现实的) helmet that gives cyclists a 360-degree view of the road could help prevent accidents.
Unlike cars, bicycles don't come with rear view mirrors (后视镜), which is why British product design firm DCA created the Optic helmet. The helmet has front and rear cameras and a drop-down visor (面罩) that can display road conditions in real-time from the rear camera onto a rider's field of view. The visor can show warnings. If a vehicle is overtaking (超过) the rider, it can warn the rider by combining data from the cameras on the front and back of the helmet. In addition, the Optic helmet can provide GPS navigation information for riders who want to track their performance. The design is now just a concept, but it won the “Best of the Best” Red Dot Design Award recently.
Richard Price, a designer at DCA and the brains behind the project, said the helmet is aimed at reducing cycling accidents. Because the helmet is just a concept design, some of the details have yet to be decided, such as the exact method for projecting video onto the visor. However, Price said Google Glass has already shown that this is practical. The Optic helmet will be able to connect to a smartphone via Bluetooth to allow maps and routing information to be updated, but actual navigation will be carried out by the helmet using its onboard (自身携带的) GPS unit. It can be controlled either by a touchpad next to the visor or by using gestures picked up by the front camera.
“Users can order what is shown in the visor to suit their needs and to make sure the display doesn't distract them.” Price said. Since the designs were made public, Price said the design firm has received plenty of positive feedback from cyclists and cycling companies. But actually, putting the device into production will require lots of money, so it is unclear when or if the helmet will be available to consumers.
【小题1】Which is NOT right about the Optic helmet?A.It has been put into mass production. |
B.It can provide GPS navigation information. |
C.It can give cyclists a 360-degree view of the road. |
D.It has front and rear cameras to provide road information. |
A.Richard Price designed the Optic helmet. |
B.Google offered help in designing the helmet. |
C.The Optic helmet is mainly made of steel. |
D.Consumers can order the new helmet online now. |
A.To win the Red Dot Design Award. |
B.To make a large amount of profit. |
C.To help reduce cycling accidents. |
D.To give cyclists a cool experience. |
A.Critical. | B.Doubtful. |
C.Negative. | D.Positive. |
Most people, when they travel to space, would like to stay in orbit for a few days or more. And this stands to reason, if you’re paying $20,000 for your trip to orbit. So in order for tourism to reach its full potential there’s going to be a need for orbital accommodation - or space hotels.
The hotels themselves will vary greatly - from being quite simple in the early days to huge luxury structure at a later date. It’s actually surprising that as late as 1997, very few designs for space hotels were published.
Lots of people who’ve been to space have described vividly what it’s like to live in zero gravity.
A.What would a space hotel actually be like? |
B.The Zero-G Corporation was founded by Peter Diamandis, offering chances to experience what it feels like to be in an environment of true weightlessness. |
C.Would it be amazingly expensive to carry out the plan? |
D.Of course all good things have come to an end, unfortunately. |
E.There are obviously all sorts of possibilities for dancing, gymnastics, and zero-G sports. |
F.This is mainly because those who might be expected to design them, haven’t expected launch costs to come down far enough to make them possible. |
Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.
How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.
Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.
【小题1】What's the meaning for the word 'parchment'? ________A.The skin of young animals. |
B.A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. |
C.The paper used by European countries. |
D.The paper of Egypt. |
A.More jobs could be provided than before. |
B.More people could be educated than before. |
C.More books could be printed and distributed. |
D.More ways could be used to exchange knowledge. |
A.Around 1400. | B.Around 1900. | C.Around 400. | D.Around 900. |
A.China. | B.Sweden. | C.Egypt | D.Japan. |
Neuralink has shared a video which appears to show a monkey playing a video game. That’s fairly unusual, but what makes the video even stranger is that the monkey is playing the video game with just its mind. Neuralink is a company owned by Elon Musk, who also owns the car company Tesla and the rocket company Space X. Neuralink is working to develop devices that could allow people to control things using just their brains.
The monkey in the video is called Pager. Pager has two of Neuralink’s special “Link” devices planted in his brain by a surgeon. These devices are connected to 2,048 wires which lead to the parts of Pager’s brain that control movements of the arms and hands.
Scientists taught Pager to play a video game. At first, Pager controlled the video game using a joystick, which is a normal gaming controller. But as Pager played, his Link devices wirelessly sent out information about the signals his brain was using to control his arms and hands. Neuralink’s scientists recorded all of these signals. Then they used computers to match up the signals from Pager’s brain to the movements that his hands were actually doing. This was challenging work and the scientists counted on artificial intelligence(AI) to help them decode(解码) Pager’s brain signals.
Neuralink wants to make it possible for humans who have lost the ability to control their bodies to interact with the world around them. Mr. Musk says that in the near future Neuralink hopes to allow a paralyzed(瘫痪的) person to control a smartphone just by thinking. One day, the system will be able to send this information in a different way, allowing paralyzed people to use their arms or legs again.
【小题1】What does the company Neuralink focus on?A.The latest style of cars. | B.The manned spacecraft. |
C.The movements of the monkey. | D.The equipment applied to brain control. |
A.By relying on artificial intelligence. |
B.By looking through the brain information. |
C.By combining the joystick with computers. |
D.By comparing signals with received information. |
A.To serve the disabled for a better life. | B.To develop some games for monkeys. |
C.To learn more about animals’ behaviors. | D.To help the company make more profits. |
A.Environment. | B.Technology. | C.Discovery. | D.Society. |
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