试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用8 组卷435

Many of us like to eat out and treat ourselves to delicious food. We are used to choosing hearty (丰盛的), fat-filled dishes and sugary desserts, which are not easily cooked at home.

The recent rise of light meals, however, gives us a smarter choice. According to Economic Daily, low-calorie, low-fat and high-fibre meals have become popular in China’s restaurants and online delivery platforms.

The country saw a rapid increase of restaurants concentrating on light meals, from just 600 in 2017 to more than 3,500 in 2018. According to a report published by Meituan, a major online food delivery platform, the number of light meals ordered online also rose 75 percent from the previous year.

Having a light meal, however, doesn’t mean eating only vegetables. Different from the meat-free lifestyle, a typical light dish avoids oily, salty and spicy food. Instead, it contains things like boiled meat, whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Healthy nutrients(营养物)are the theme of the light meal.

These dishes are useful for keeping healthy and controlling your weight. That’s probably why so many people, especially the youths are into them. They see it as “a great way to avoid getting fat,” wrote the Telegraph.

“After eating several light meals, I now prefer light flavours,” Zou Jing, a college teacher in Wuhan, told China Daily. She shared a picture of her lunch: a mixture of beef, eggs, corn, mushrooms and cherry tomatoes.

These changes in eating behaviour are connected to deeper changes in how people think about food, says Walter Willett, chairman of the nutrition department at the Harvard T.Chan School of Public Health, US. “Diet quality, not quantity, is important for both weight control and long-term well-being,” Willett told The New York Times.

So the next time you have a party with friends, try a light meal. It will satisfy not only your stomachs but maybe also your hearts.

【小题1】What are light meals?
A.Fat-filled dishes.
B.Meat free dishes.
C.sugary desserts.
D.low-calorie and high-fibre meals.
【小题2】What is the main way that the author used to prove the popularity of light meals in China?
A.Listing numbers.
B.Giving examples.
C.Giving descriptions.
D.Showing other people’s opinions.
【小题3】Why do many young people enjoy light meals, according to the article?
A.They are usually colourful.
B.They are simple and convenient.
C.They are cheaper than other meals.
D.They can help people control their weight.
【小题4】What do we know from the last two paragraphs?
A.Light meals will stay popular for a while.
B.One’s eating habit shows their personality.
C.There is a change in attitude toward healthy eating.
D.It’s important to eat the right amount of good food.
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to lose weight quickly
B.Introduction about light meals
C.Tips on eating only vegetables
D.The rise of online food delivery platform
22-23高一上·天津红桥·期末
知识点:健康饮食 社会问题与社会现象说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐
Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a non­specific but stable change. For many people, the high­tech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature.
In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market in 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.
However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fast­growing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?
The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world's population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy. About 400 million women of childbearing age don' t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness.
How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values. Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.
【小题1】The passage mainly talks about________.
A.the world's food problem
B.the development in biotech
C.the genetically modified foods
D.the way to solve food shortages
【小题2】According to the passage, GM foods________.
A.will replace naturally grown foods
B.are far better than naturally grown foods
C.may help to solve the problem of poor nutrition
D.can cause serious trouble in developing countries
【小题3】The underlined sentence “The genetic genie is out of the bottle.” in Paragraph 2 probably means that________.
A.GM foods are available everywhere
B.the technology in producing GM foods is advanced
C.genetic technology may have uncontrollable powers
D.genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets
【小题4】What's the writer's attitude towards GM foods?
A.Enthusiastic.B.Cautious.
C.Disapproving.D.Unbelievable.

It can be hard to follow a healthy, balanced diet if you’re working long hours in the lab.【小题1】How can we encourage ourselves to eat good brain food? Here, we wrote some advice to help you get through your daily tasks and keep our body and spirit going.

【小题2】Stimulate(激励) your appetite(食欲) by changing your food choices. Have more fruit and vegetables into your diet and reduce eating red meat and meat products. Each new day you can try a new meal experience.

•Find time to snack(吃点心) healthily. Take short food breaks to help keep your blood-sugar level reasonably high. Eating a piece of fruit every three hours or so, for example, could prevent hunger. And when you eat, relax.【小题3】If you stand in the lab for a long time, sit down.

•Enjoy your food. Change your meal break into a pleasant event by sharing it with others. If everyone takes turns preparing a dish from their home country or area, then you can all enjoy delicious dishes of different cultures.【小题4】

•Drink lots of water. Working inside, where the air is often dry, can speed up water loss. Two litres a day of water is recommended by many health experts. Drinking plenty of water will increase your blood volume(量) and thus boost(促进) your brain concentration levels.【小题5】It is helpful when working in warm offices and cooled labs.

A.Prepare more choices for your diet.
B.Try not to think about your research.
C.Try to organize your meals in advance.
D.Schedule regular mealtimes in your work.
E.And many of us spend many hours away from home.
F.You will also become more tolerant(容忍的) of heat and cold.
G.Eating in a group can help share useful information and experiences.

Is there any truth behind the saying “You are what you eat”? We put this to the test by asking three people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles.

Jenny 31 Teacher

My husband and I avoid all products that come from animals. This means we don’t eat meat. We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other’s days. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.

Ted 35 Construction worker

Each day at the construction site is more or less the same — tiring! When I get back home, there’s nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner. I guess I’ve always been a big meat eater and in this house, no family meal is complete without some form of meat. I still don’t think that anything can beat my mum’s homemade sausages, though.

Mike 49 Chef

With five children, we’re one big family! My wife and I both work full-time, so life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know, I don’t really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work. Once a week, we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so convenient.

【小题1】What can we learn about Jenny?
A.She likes ready meals.B.She has children to bring up.
C.She enjoys vegetable-free dinners.D.She enjoys cooking together with her husband.
【小题2】What might Mike say?
A.My fridge is filled with meat.
B.As a chef, I don’t need so much frozen food.
C.I provide fresh fruit and vegetables for my children.
D.It’s convenient to eat food brought from my workplace.
【小题3】What is the type of the text?
A.Interview notes.B.A cooking guide.
C.An advertisement.D.Product introductions.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网