An Indonesian librarian is lending books to children in exchange for trash they collect in a novel way to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more.
Each weekday, Raden Roro Hendarti, a librarian in Indonesia’s Java Island rides her three-wheeler with books piled up at the back for children in Muntang village to exchange for plastic cups, bags and other waste that she carries back. As soon as she shows up, little children, many accompanied by their mothers, surround her “Trash Library” and ask loudly for the books. They are all carrying trash bags and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills up with them as the books fly out. She’s happy the kids are going to spend less time on online games as a result.
“Let us get kids to read more and build a culture of literacy from a young age,” Raden said. “We should also take care of our waste in order to fight against climate change and to save the earth from trash,” she said.
She collects about 100 kg of waste each week, which is then sorted out by her colleagues and sent for recycling or sold. She has a stock of 6,000 books to lend and wants to take the mobile service to neighboring areas as well.
Kevin Alamsyah, an eager 11-year-old reader, looks for waste lying in the village. “When there is too much trash, our environment will become dirty and it’s not healthy. That’s why I look for trash to borrow a book,” he says.
The literacy rate for above-15-year-olds in Indonesia is around 96 percent, but a September report by the World Bank warned that the pandemic will leave more than 80% of 15-year-olds below the minimum reading level identified by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
【小题1】What is “Trash Library” like?A.Well-decorated. | B.Noisy and dirty. | C.Relaxing. | D.Popular. |
A.To fight against climate change. |
B.To collect trash for money. |
C.To help kids get away from online games. |
D.To get kids to read more and care for the environment. |
A.Indonesia’s environmental situation is worrying. |
B.People in Indonesia has a very low literacy rate. |
C.The trash library has been introduced to many other cities. |
D.The pandemic has a negative effect on teenagers’ reading. |
A.A Novel Way to Improve Library | B.The Indonesian System for Reading |
C.Your Trash Benefiting the Environment | D.Your Collected Trash for Our Books |
Making the Most of Your Local Library
We're continually learning, and it's important that we have access to information that will both educate us and guide us in becoming active members of the global community.
• Appoint a Library Day
Choose one day per week to visit our favorite library branch to better explore our community.
•Get Involved in Library Programs
•Create Goals for You to Reach
This is a particularly good approach during the summer when we have more time to spend reading. Set a goal of a certain number of books.
A.Make sure to read in a certain amount of time. |
B.This will create an event we will look forward to. |
C.Libraries often create programs to engage the readers. |
D.The library is a wonderful destination if you want to learn. |
E.Going to the library together can prove a great bonding experience. |
F.And it'll help us develop communication and problem-solving skills. |
G.Check for author events, book clubs, and poetry programs at your local library. |
People who seek comfort by pouring their hearts out in Courtney’s office don’t get rewarded with an Xanax or Prozac prescription (处方). Instead, they walk away with a reading list of some fictions.
Such fictions as To Kill a Mockingbird and The Color Purple teach you complicated topics like racism, poverty, bullying and other issues. They could also help you know your own heart and others’. Keith Oatley, a psychology professor at Toronto University, recommends novels that help us understand the characters from the inside rather than plot—driven novels. We can learn from a literary masterpiece, such as Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway, or from popular fictions such as Harry Potter. Spending quality time with these characters as you relax on the beach or sit propped up on bed pillows may enhance your EQ (emotional intelligence).
Lab tests seem to show this. Brain scans of people who have been reading fictions show the area that corresponds with emotion lights up. Even if you are not a keen reader, there’s still hope. Past studies have shown serial TV programs that are character driven such as The West Wing or The Good Wife also help you better understand what we human beings are up to. Other studies have shown watching character-driven sitcoms can lessen a viewer’s prejudice.
You can be as witty as Sherlock, but to get along well in this life, you really do need to understand people emotionally. And you can’t be as emotionally unavailable as Mr. Darcy throughout much of Pride and Prejudice. You have to learn the lesson Jane Austen is trying to teach with that book. Kieth said, “To love people, you really have to know them.” People say you only get one life, but I say read fictions and you can live many lives in one.
【小题1】Which statement is true according to the passage?A.Reading novels cures diseases. | B.Plot-driven novels are not beneficial. |
C.Woolf stands out as a novelist. | D.Brain scans influence people’s EQ. |
A.By analyzing some data. | B.By following the order of time. |
C.By providing some evidence. | D.By making some comparisons. |
A.Sherlock gets along well in life. | B.Darcy is not very emotionally intelligent. |
C.Keith loves reading Austen’s novels. | D.Reading fictions can lengthen our life. |
A.The Collapse of Traditional Prescription |
B.Suggestions on Choosing Right Novels |
C.Reading Fictions Benefits EQ |
D.Ways to Boost EQ |
I was always a reader. As a kid, I walked to the library several times a week and stayed up late reading with a torch. I did my undergraduate degree in English and went on to get a master’s in literature. When I created my online profile, I made my screen name “missbibliophile”. Filling out the “favorite books” section, I let my taste in literature speak for me: One Hundred Years of Solitude, A Moveable Feast, White Teeth, The Namesake, The Known World.
But I realized it had been more than two years since I had read most of those titles. I had stopped reading gradually, the way one heals or dies.
David was my online friend. His profile said he liked to read, so I asked him about his last book. His face lit up and his fingers danced. I told him I only read one book that year. “But it’s June. Read a book!” he said.
I was painfully aware of the glaring hypocrisy (虚伪) in my life. I defended the virtues of bookstores in the age of online retailing and bought books, and they sat on every surface until my house appeared to wear books the way one wears clothes.
His suggestion on “reading a book” echoed in my head. One afternoon, I picked up one I’d bought only for its poetic title. I had a hard time getting into it. Whenever I was tempted to give up on it, I thought of David. I pushed through the first two chapters and discovered a new narrator and I loved the alternating points of view. I read at lunch and on my walk home, occasionally lifting my eyes to avoid strangers and uneven road surface. I stayed up late and finished the book.
I felt great and proud of myself. The last time I’d pulled an all-nighter to read, I was 12. I felt him pushing me to be more of the person I used to be and more of who I wanted to be.
【小题1】Why did the author purposely list many classics in her profile?A.To show her taste. | B.To list books read. | C.To fill out the form. | D.To indicate her ability. |
A.He is interested in dancing. | B.He is excited about books. |
C.He is curious about the Internet. | D.He is patient with strangers. |
A.By refusing online books. | B.By decorating her house with books. |
C.By wandering about bookstores. | D.By constantly buying different books. |
A.She stayed up all night. | B.She finished reading a book. |
C.She regained passion for books. | D.David pushed her to read. |
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