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选词填空-短文选词填空 适中0.65 引用1 组卷149
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最合适的单词,注意,其中有两个多余选项。
A. color     B. bones   C. shape     D. cells     E. hide     F. dangerous
G. change   H. go     I. reflect     J. another   K. odd     L. amazing

Octopuses are masters on disguise (伪装). They can change their appearance in less than a second.

How do they do this? An octopus can disguise itself in three ways. One is by using 【小题1】. An octopus's skin has special 【小题2】 called chromatophores. These cells are filled with yellow, brown, and red pigment (色素). When an octopus moves its muscles in a certain way, the cells produce colorful spots on its skin. Chromatophores can also 【小题3】 light. In blue light, for example, an octopus's skin will look blue. An octopus can also change its skin texture (皮肤结构). When the octopus moves its muscles, its skin can 【小题4】 unsmooth. It might then look like a plant, or coral. And 【小题5】 way an octopus disguises itself is by changing its 【小题6】. Some, for example, roll their bodies into balls so they look like rocks. One type of octopus can change its form to look like other sea creatures — especially 【小题7】 ones, such as sea snakes.

Why are octopuses so good at disguising themselves? They have to be. The ocean is not a safe place for them. Because they have no 【小题8】 in their bodies, octopuses are like large pieces of meat. Many predators (捕食者) want to eat them — and they can eat them whole. To survive, octopuses have developed the 【小题9】 ability to change their appearance very quickly in order to 【小题10】 from predators.

22-23高一上·山东威海·期末
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Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A.experience       B. associated        C.position        D.claim       E.accompanied

F.conducted        G.duration        H.preserve        I.breeze        J.representative

K.weighed

One of the British royal traditions is that the king or queen can 【小题1】 ownership of any unmarked mute swan in open water in Britain. For many years, this tradition was 【小题2】 with Queen Elizabeth II. Every summer, the swans on the River Thames would be counted for Her Majesty. Now, with Britain having King Charles III on the throne, this centuries-old tradition known as the Swan Upping will continue to be 【小题3】 over five days during the third week of every July.

Several years ago, when I was living in London, I went along to 【小题4】 the tradition for myself. It was a completely enjoyable experience. School kids and elderly watchers gathered ahead of the day’s launch in Marlow (马洛,一个英国城镇) to meet the Royal Swan Marker — Queen Elizabeth II’s 【小题5】 in her absence — David Barber, and other Swan Uppers, or catchers.

The Uppers themselves are a mix of old boys and younger men-all dressed in uniforms. They paddle their way upriver in a fleet of wooden boats, shiny with gold detailing. Flags flutter behind them in the 【小题6】.

The small fleet is 【小题7】 by an armada (舰队) of watchers. A boatload of journalists is there for the 【小题8】. Hug e passenger boats cruise alongside, trying to get a view of each catch.

Not long after, the traditional call goes out: “All up!” it’s the first catch of the day. The Uppers carefully 【小题9】 their boats around the birds, moving closer, before catching and tying them. The young swans are taken ashore and 【小题10】, measured and recorded with rings attached to their legs. And the adult swans are checked against the records. Then the young birds are released with their family, unharmed.

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