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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷175

If you're driving a car during a wildfire, do your best to stay calm. You can increase your chances of survival by taking as many safety tips as possible and remaining as calm as you can.

Check social media and the news for any information about where the fire is and where it's heading. 【小题1】 If you know or can see the direction the fire is moving in, try to drive away from it as best as you can.

Drive slowly and turn on your headlights and hazard lights(危险警示灯). 【小题2】 By doing so firefighters around might see your car and help you.

【小题3】 Accidents are a major risk in poor driving conditions. People and animals might be frightened and running on the road. If you're worried that people or animals are nearby but you can't see them, use your horn(喇叭).

Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth and turn up all the windows to protect yourself from the smoky air while you drive

Keep the radio on while driving. Keep listening to the radio for information about where the fir is heading. Check online and social media for updates on the fire if you have another person in you car. Is it growing in a new direction? 【小题4】 This is valuable information that might cause you to change course and could save your life.

Pull over if you see flames getting closer. If your way becomes blocked(阻挡)or you can see the fire moving towards you, pull the car over to a safe area. 【小题5】

A.Is there anyone injured?
B.Have the winds changed at all?
C.Keep a close watch on accidents
D.Keep an eye out for people or animals
E.Look for a parking lot to park your car in
F.Make your car easily seen in the smoky conditions.
G.Drive in the opposite direction from smoke or flames.
22-23高一上·福建漳州·期末
知识点:方法/策略自然灾害与防范 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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If you use “123456”, “password’’ or “qwerty” as a password, you’re probably aware that you’re at the risk of being attacked by hackers (黑客). But you’re not alone. 【小题1】 Recently, password management service NordPass has carried out a study to determine the 200 most commonly used passwords around the world. They analyzed the data across 50 countries.

The findings show password choices are often attached to cultural references. 【小题2】 In the UK, “liverpool” was the third most popular password, with 224,160 hits, while the name of Chilean football club “colocolo” was used by 15,748 people in Chile, making it the fifth most common choice.

【小题3】 Women tend to use more positive and affectionate (深情的) words and phrases such as “sunshine” or “I love you”, while men often use sports-related passwords. In some countries, men use more swear words than women.

Choosing long and complex passwords remains the main authentication mechanism (身份验证机制) for computers and network-based products and services. But we know people continue to choose weak passwords and often don’t manage them securely. 【小题4】

To overcome the security issues linked with password-based authentication systems, researchers and developers are now concentrating on creating authentication systems which don’t depend on passwords at all. 【小题5】 For example, two-factor authentication (2FA) and multi-factor authentication (MFA) methods are good ways to secure your accounts. These methods combine a password with biometric information (for example, a face scan or fingerprint) or something distinguishable, like a captcha (验证码). All in all, a secure password is the first line of defense against Internet attacks. Don’t give up security for convenience.

A.As a result, they put themselves under potential online security threats.
B.The findings show that passwords tell our emotions and our identity.
C.Besides, there are other ways to protect your personal information.
D.These are among the most popular passwords around the world.
E.The report also reflected different preferences between genders.
F.People in some countries take inspiration from a football team.
G.They need the support of computer experts.

Most of us associate awe (敬畏) with something rare and beautiful: nature, music or a spiritual experience. But people can waken awe too, and not just public heroes. Research shows that we can be awed by our nearest and dearest — the people sitting next to us on the couch, chatting on the other end of the phone, looking back at us over Zoom. 【小题1】

Often, interpersonal awe is a response to life’s big, sweeping changes, such as witnessing a baby’s first steps. 【小题2】 John Bargh said he was “truly awestruck” — by his 5-year-old daughter while dining in a McDonald’s. When she heard another child crying, she grabbed the toy from her Happy Meal, walked over to the boy and handed it to him.

Though we can’t make someone else behave in a way that’s awesome, we can prepare ourselves to notice it when they do and boost the emotion’s positive effects.

Question your assumptions. Do you believe your partner is insensitive or your sibling is selfish? There may be a little truth to that, but it’s never the whole tale. 【小题3】 To increase your chances of feeling awed by the other person, ask yourself what’s going on in his or her life that you don’t know about.

Name awe when you see it. Speaking out “Wow, that was awesome!” is a simple way to help you identify and remember a special experience. Savor (品味) it in the moment and then tell others about it. This will reinforce your positive emotions. 【小题4】 Studies show that you will feel awe again simply by remembering an awe experience.

【小题5】 This makes the other person feel good and can give your relationship a boost. And it will help you too: Studies show that people who practice gratitude have significantly higher levels of happiness and psychological well-being.

A.Thank the person who awed you.
B.And recall it or write about it later.
C.Psychologists call this interpersonal awe.
D.It’s easy to forget that it can be awesome too.
E.But interpersonal awe does happen in smaller moments.
F.Here’s why you should recognize those moments of interpersonal awe.
G.The story you tell yourself gets in the way of catching people at their best.

Our brain is a remarkably powerful tool. It is able to provide yon with much more thinking abilities if you learn how to develop it in the most efficient way. 【小题1】

● Try to give your habits a fresh start from time to time.

For instance, stand on another foot when getting out of bed. You can also switch to holding a tooth brush with a hand you’ve never used for this purpose before. 【小题2】 All of those simple (yet amusing) tasks will help you to increase your brain’s activity.

● Learn how to get proper rest in order to work efficiently.

Deep healthy sleep increases brain power and contributes to attention focusing. A lack of sleep or its derangement (紊乱) may affect mental activities and remarkably decrease its functional level. 【小题3】

● Do outdoor exercise.

It is scientifically proven that a reasonable outdoor exercise forces your brain to produce new cells. There’s no need to become an athlete, but a bit of jogging around the building will definitely do you no harm.

【小题4】

Walnuts (核桃) are the best snack for a brain—they even share a similar shape. Five walnuts a day provide enough lecithin (卵磷脂) for improving brain activity and memory. Don’t drink too much alcohol, for it isn’t good brain food. 【小题5】 It is a part of a brain responsible for memory and spatial orientation. And well, a drunk man simply looks pitiful and foolish.

A.Eat food with limitation.
B.Choose the best brain food.
C.Alcohol does harm to health.
D.Alcohol destroys hippocampus.
E.Here are some simple ways to increase brain activity.
F.Scientists recommend a period of 6 to 8 hours of daily sleep.
G.Give it a go and experiment with the way you’re not used to walking.

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