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Armenian musician Astrid Poghosyan ________ great pride in the Chinese name she picked for herself, Ma Xingxing. The given name “Xingxing.” literally meaning ________ is inspired by her Armenian first name, while the surname “Ma” is taken from Ma Chao, a famous ________ from China’s Three Kingdoms Period(220-280 AD).

Poghosyan always puts all her ________ into the projects in which she is involved, whether they are offline or online events,________she believes that every little effort will help her realize her ________ dreams. “I believe music knows no borders, and that cultural exchanges via music are especially important during the COVID-19 pandemic,” she said.

Having studied and worked in China for 12 years, Poghosyan has now become a real China hand, versed in the country’s language and culture. Such a multicultural background has ________ helped her good at her current job because she knows how to use the ________ of a multicultural background in her work.

Her ________ for Chinese culture, including Jackie Chan movies and stories of Mulan, helped her ________ the difficult language-learning process. As she gradually ________ herself in the Chinese language and culture, she also started to make Chinese friends and ________ the vibrant city life of Shanghai.

“Since I first came to Shanghai, I have always been ________ by the kindness and friendliness of the people here. Even when I couldn’t speak Chinese, in the first days, everyone I met gave me a big ________, whether they were sanitation workers on the streets or cashiers in convenience stores. Their smiles have made me feel the ________ of the city.” she said.

【小题1】
A.takesB.makeC.loseD.gives
【小题2】
A.flowersB.beautyC.starsD.success
【小题3】
A.philosopherB.warriorC.doctorD.emperor
【小题4】
A.energyB.altitudeC.encouragementD.dream
【小题5】
A.althoughB.soC.butD.because
【小题6】
A.music-relatedB.kind-heartedC.newly-madeD.well-meaning
【小题7】
A.simplyB.hardlyC.possiblyD.greatly
【小题8】
A.interestB.advantageC.progressD.confidence
【小题9】
A.careerB.professionC.loveD.contribution
【小题10】
A.put forwardB.go throughC.bring outD.take over
【小题11】
A.immersedB.dividedC.forcedD.applied
【小题12】
A.tolerateB.accompanyC.exploreD.polish
【小题13】
A.addictedB.convincedC.disturbedD.impressed
【小题14】
A.prideB.smileC.handD.courage
【小题15】
A.successB.realityC.warmthD.achievement
2022·湖南邵阳·一模
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Born into slavery in Georgia in 1848, Susan Baker King Taylor went to live with her free grandmother in Savannah where her _____ education by teachers and tutors disobeyed laws banning _____ education for African Americans.

After _____ slavery, she joined hundreds of enslaved refugees (难民) at Union­occupied St. Simons Island. When she was just 14 years old, she became the first Black teacher to _____ educate African Americans in Georgia.

She married Edward King, a Black officer. When she wasn't working as a nurse, she _____ soldiers to read and write and“...learned to _____ a musket (火枪) very well...and could shoot _____ and often hit the target,” she wrote.

While working as a nurse at a hospital for African American _____ in Beaumont, South Carolina, she met and _____ Clara Barton, the pioneering nurse who would ______ the American Red Cross. After the war, Taylor and her husband moved to Savannah and opened a ______ for African American children in 1866. When he died and the school ______, she took a job as a domestic servant with a wealthy family, with whom she moved to Boston.

In 1902, Taylor became the first and only African American woman to write a memoir (回忆录) about her ______ in the Civil War. She wrote of the persistent racism ______ after the conflict, but ______ a glorious time of the fight for freedom.

【小题1】
A.secretB.freeC.differentD.good
【小题2】
A.gradualB.formalC.temporaryD.casual
【小题3】
A.escapingB.reviewingC.approvingD.receiving
【小题4】
A.slightlyB.hardlyC.partlyD.openly
【小题5】
A.wonB.rememberedC.taughtD.reminded
【小题6】
A.dreamB.handleC.attractD.challenge
【小题7】
A.straightB.fastC.slowD.close
【小题8】
A.restrictionsB.explanationsC.differencesD.soldiers
【小题9】
A.gave upB.worked withC.woke upD.stood out
【小题10】
A.protectB.assistC.establishD.respond
【小题11】
A.schoolB.timeC.replyD.history
【小题12】
A.requiredB.observedC.operatedD.failed
【小题13】
A.informationB.experiencesC.restrictionsD.explanations
【小题14】
A.rulesB.zonesC.decadesD.series
【小题15】
A.stuck withB.stared atC.knocked onD.reflected on

In April 1952, I was 11 years old and in the sixth grade at an elementary school. My teacher was Miss Pemberton. It was spelling bee time in our city - students were issued with brochures of words to study in     _____ for the class spelldowns (比赛). They would lead to a schoolwide contest and ________ qualification for the citywide spelling bee, where school ________ competed for the ________ of being the spelling champion of Houston.

The day ________ the class spelling bee, my youngest brother was playing with matches and ________ set a fire in our apartment. My mother made sleeping arrangements for all of us and ________ the school in the morning to inform Miss Pemberton of the accident, ________ that the class spelling bee was that day.

When I arrived at school, Miss Pemberton ________ me aside. She asked if I wanted her to ________ the spelling bee to another day because of my ________ about the fire. I told her no. That day, I won the spelling bee for my class.

The next week was the school spelling bee, with class champions ________. I won again! The ________ spelling bee was one month away.

Every Sunday afternoon, Miss Pemberton would pick me up, and we would go to her house, where she would help me ________ by calling out spelling words. After a couple of ________, Miss Pemberton would ________ me to Rettig's ice­cream parlor, where I could ________ a hot chocolate sundae (圣代冰激凌) which I'd never had. We practiced every ________ until the citywide spelling bee.

I did not win the citywide spelling bee, but I still felt ________ to have participated. I also felt grateful that I had such a ________ teacher in elementary school.

【小题1】
A.needB.exchangeC.preparationD.return
【小题2】
A.actualB.finalC.hopefulD.lucky
【小题3】
A.studentsB.participantsC.winnersD.teams
【小题4】
A.prizeB.benefitC.fameD.honor
【小题5】
A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.for
【小题6】
A.stupidlyB.successfullyC.shortlyD.accidentally
【小题7】
A.visitedB.calledC.emailedD.wrote
【小题8】
A.believingB.hopingC.knowingD.telling
【小题9】
A.pulledB.droveC.leftD.helped
【小题10】
A.call offB.take offC.put offD.send off
【小题11】
A.upsetB.curiosityC.doubtD.anger
【小题12】
A.waitingB.competingC.winningD.applying
【小题13】
A.schoolwideB.citywideC.nationwideD.worldwide
【小题14】
A.reviewB.rememberC.learnD.practice
【小题15】
A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks
【小题16】
A.rushB.dragC.takeD.send
【小题17】
A.orderB.useC.makeD.enjoy
【小题18】
A.weekendB.afternoonC.momentD.night
【小题19】
A.proudB.welcomeC.disappointedD.surprised
【小题20】
A.successfulB.patientC.professionalD.caring

My mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症) last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now _________ — my mother became my child, and I became her mother. I became _________early on, even arguing with her occasionally. _________, I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life _________ from the experience.

My mother reacts very _________ to my feelings and that is _________ of almost all the Alzheimer’s patients. When I visit her with a busy and tense feeling, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes _________ and negative. But when I feel cheerful and attentive, she is joyful. This has taught me to pay more attention to my own_________ when I am with other people.

I was thought I was very tolerant, but in _________, my tolerance ran out as soon as someone turned away from what I considered “right”. Through her illness she has developed a childlike tactlessness (不得体). Eating out in restaurants, for example, is a bit __________ when she shouts at the waiter for something or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. With my mother, I can now really be tolerant.

I have also learned that everything has special __________. When my mother got sick, I didn’t want to __________ my two daughters with it. As my mother’s daughter I was supposed to __________ take on the job. The most wonderful value taking care of my mother through her illness brought about to us may be that my children not only __________ to help me when they sense that I’m feeling     __________ , but that they take care of my mother on their own initiative (主动地). It shows me that it’s all worth it.

【小题1】
A.dividedB.returnedC.switchedD.defined
【小题2】
A.discouragedB.impatientC.disturbedD.awkward
【小题3】
A.GraduallyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Actually
【小题4】
A.tricksB.skillsC.lessonsD.choices
【小题5】
A.casuallyB.personallyC.seriouslyD.sensitively
【小题6】
A.typicalB.usualC.ordinaryD.common
【小题7】
A.crazyB.nervousC.lonelyD.curious
【小题8】
A.methodsB.meansC.feelingsD.attitude
【小题9】
A.realityB.publicC.conclusionD.general
【小题10】
A.disappointingB.embarrassingC.amazingD.rude
【小题11】
A.approachB.featureC.valueD.aspect
【小题12】
A.participateB.burdenC.involveD.engage
【小题13】
A.totallyB.partlyC.willinglyD.actively
【小题14】
A.decideB.affordC.promiseD.offer
【小题15】
A.upsetB.relaxedC.proudD.exhausted

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