How Culture Affects Cuisine
It probably happened to you: You ate this incredible dessert in Turkey, you tried this fantastic dish in Spain, and you brought the recipe back home — just to feel the disappointment that what you cooked at home didn’t pass the taste test.
It’s likely that groceries have different qualities in different countries. In the case of the United States and Europe this has very little to do with soil or climate.
Europeans often value quality more than quantity. Of course you will find out-of-season produce on the shelves of grocery stores as well.
Take, for example, Italians produce dry-cured ham (干腌火腿) only during the waning moon that follows the full moon and it is practiced to this day. According to old farmer’s lore, the meat could go bad, if it isn’t cured by the moon.
However, Americans believe in progress and the benefits of technology. It becomes clear why following tradition doesn’t have to be a strong value. Food for U.S. consumers is produced and shipped across the country.
All these consumer choices, based on cultural behaviors, have had a lasting impact on how our food is grown and what it tastes like.
A.Geography plays another role here. |
B.Refrigeration makes it possible to store foods longer. |
C.However, demand for better quality is greater in their countries. |
D.This great interest in culinary (烹饪的) tradition is a cultural feature. |
E.The main reason why produce tastes different here and there is choice. |
F.Food provides the world with one of the only ways to universally communicate. |
G.Often our culinary preferences have an effect on the vacation destinations we choose. |
BEIJING, Sept. 3 (Xinhua) -- Liuyang Steamed Cuisine Creative Food Show was held recently in China Youth Center for International Change in Beijing, attracting 60 foreign guests from more than 30 countries including France, the United States, Italy and Colombia.
"These are camellia oil, fermented Liuyang brown bean, chili powder and Liuyang preserved meat". Following the introduction made by the working staff, Taghzouit Lydia, who is from Algeria, started to cook the Liuyang steamed cuisine. When the fragrant smell rose from the steamer beside her, she exclaimed, "what a wonderful taste!"
"I know the rhythm of the song named Liuyang River and I like China's fireworks. I can't believe that there is such interesting food in this magical land, and it is very simple to cook. I want to go back and have a try and I will buy some materials to share with my friends," said Andres Mora, who is from Colombia.
During the show, 20 creative steamed cuisines of four series were cooked and brought to the dining table.
According to Gao Zhi, head of management committee of Liuyang Cultural Industrial Park, "Liuyang people preserve the original flavor of food through most simple and healthy way. This is not only a cooking method, but also a life attitude and wisdom."
"By adding cultural creativity to traditional steamed cuisines, we want to provide a Liuyang solution of eating to more people, and we hope today's event can promote the internationalization of Chinese cuisine,” Gao added.
At present, the annual value of Liuyang steamed cuisine reaches 22 billion yuan.
Liuyang Creative Steamed Cuisine Food Show was jointly hosted by the Belt and Road training department of International Youth University and Beijing Centre for International Chinese Education, and organized by management committee of Liuyang Cultural Industrial Park. (Edited by Tong Wei, tongwei@xinhua.org)
【小题1】How many exact names of foreign countries are mentioned in the passage ?A.30 | B.6. |
C.5 | D.4 |
A.Taghzouit Lydia has never heard the song named Liuyang River. |
B.20 new steamed cuisines of four series were presented during the food show. |
C.Gao Zhi thinks the way of cooking Liuyang steamed cuisines is the simplest. |
D.Liuyang steamed cuisines has created more than 20 billion yuan in total. |
A.favourite | B.surprised |
C.unconcerned | D.curious |
A.An exhibition guide | B.A food review |
C.An official report | D.A news report |
How to roast pumpkin seeds (籽)
Roasting pumpkin seeds is easy and produces crispy (脆的) results. Learn how to roast pumpkin seeds with this step-by-step guide.
Remove the seeds
Using a spoon, take the pulp (果肉) seeds out of your pumpkin and into a bowl.
Wash the pumpkin seeds
Wash the seeds under cold water.
Cook the pumpkin seeds
Preheat the oven (烤箱) to 150℃. Spread the seeds in a single layer on an oiled baking sheet and roast 30 minutes.
Flavor the pumpkin seeds
Cool roasted pumpkin seeds completely. Store them in an airtight container. They’ll last up to two weeks at room temperature or up to two months in the refrigerator.
Benefit from roasted pumpkin seeds
Roasted pumpkin seeds are a satisfying snack. They have a series of nutritional benefits. 30 grams of whole roasted pumpkin seeds (about 90 pieces) have 126 calories, 5 grams of fat and 5 grams of protein. They are also a good source of magnesium and zinc, providing 19%of your daily quantity of both these minerals.
A.Store roasted pumpkin seeds |
B.Mix the seeds with oil and salt |
C.They’re packed with protein, too |
D.You’ll find other nutrients in pumpkin seeds |
E.This will dry them out and make them crispy |
F.Press and move them with your hands to remove more pulp |
G.You can have difficulty pulling the seeds off the sides of the pumpkin |
This research comes at a time when childhood obesity(肥胖) rates have been rising rapidly.More than one-third of adolescents in the United States were obese in 2012,according to the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).This trend has been caused,at least in part,by a significant decrease in the amount of meals that people consume at home since the 1980s,according to background information in the study.
Cooking education programs,such as Food Explorers,teach children about new healthy foods and how to prepare them.They also stress the importance of eating five fruits and vegetables every day.A volunteer parent explains a new food to the group,and the kids make something based on the lesson,such as fruit or vegetable salad. Depending on the program,kids may be sent home with information about healthy foods to bring to their parents,the review explained.
The study team reviewed eight other studies that tested different types of cooking education programs.Children in these classes were between 5 and 12 years old,according to the review.The goal of the study team was to learn more about developing an efficient program to encourage healthy food choices that last a lifetime.The study found that it is particularly important to expose kids to healthy foods on a number of occasions.This makes them feel comfortable with the new foods,which helps them build healthy habits.
The study stressed the importance of getting parents involved in(参与) their children's eating habits.Parents who are unable to enroll their kids in a cooking class can achieve similar benefits by having their kids help them while they prepare meals at home.Children are more comfortable at home,which makes them more receptive to new foods because they will make the connection to a positive experience.
【小题1】What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A.Eating out frequently causes obesity. |
B.Childhood obesity is totally caused by eating habit. |
C.Childhood obesity rates have been rising rapidly since 2012 |
D.Food consumption has decreased significantly since the 1980s. |
A.children learn how to prepare foods from their parents |
B.children will learn how to cook in the company of their parents |
C.children may learn information unknown to their parents |
D.children focus more on cooking skills than on information about healthy foods |
A.Parents should let their kids cook independently at home. |
B.A greater willingness to try new foods helps building healthy habits. |
C.Children who participate in cooking programs are less likely to become obese. |
D.Children who take cooking courses are more likely to choose fruits and vegetables as adults. |
A.Education Systems |
B.Science and Technology |
C.Parent-child Relationship |
D.Public Health Research |
A.to inform the reader |
B.to entertain the reader |
C.to discuss with the reader |
D.to warn the reader |
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