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语法填空-短文语填 适中0.65 引用1 组卷41
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Culture Shock

Each society has its own beliefs, attitudes, customs, behaviors, and social habits. These things give people a sense of who they are and how they 【小题1】behave.

People become conscious of such rules when they meet people from different cultures. For example, the rules about 【小题2】to eat vary from culture to culture. Many North Americans and

Europeans organize their timetables 【小题3】three mealtimes a day. In other countries, however, it’s not the custom 【小题4】 (have) strict rules like this—people eat when they want to, and every family has its own timetable.

When people visit or live in a country for the first time, they are often surprised at the differences between this culture and the culture in their own country. Traveling abroad is the thing

【小题5】 (enjoy) by most people; but there are also those who feel uncomfortable, frightened, and insecure because of cultural differences. This 【小题6】 (know) as “culture shock.”

When you're visiting a foreign country, it is important to understand and appreciate cultural differences. This can help you avoid misunderstandings, develop friendships more easily, and feel more comfortable when 【小题7】 (travel) abroad.

Here are several things to do 【小题8】you want to avoid culture shock.

1. Avoid quick judgements; try to understand the point of view of the people in another culture.

2. Become aware of what 【小题9】 (go) on around you, and why.

3. Don’t think of your cultural habits as “right” and other people’s as “wrong.”

4. Be willing to try new things and to have new experiences.

5. Try to understand and appreciate other people’s values.

6. Think about your own culture and how it influences your attitudes and actions.

7. Avoid having negative stereotypes about foreigners and their cultures.

8. Show interest in things 【小题10】are important to other people.

2019·上海·模拟预测
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Parent-child tensions may disturb every teenager. Your physical changes may be one of 【小题1】 (they) causes. You are often worried about your developing rate, 【小题2】 (shoot) up in height or getting left far behind. Besides, you complain your parents’ incomprehension (不理解). Balancing your developing mental needs maybe also result in a breakdown in your relationship with your 【小题3】 (parent). You expect independence 【小题4】 making decisions and taking action, while you ask your parents' love and support, 【小题5】 they don't seem to give you completely. Sometimes these tensions confuse you and your parents. Don’t worry. You can make 【小题6】 difference in improving the situation. The key to it is a peace and calm talk. When you disagree with your parents, slow down and then explain your 【小题7】 (act) and feelings 【小题8】   (calm), listen carefully and address their concerns. Each of you 【小题9】 (have) to go through such a rough period, but you can get it over soon. You should remember that every change and challenge 【小题10】 (prepare) you for adulthood.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

You may like reading novels for fun. But you need to get organized 【小题1】 you are reading a novel for schoo1. Here 【小题2】(be) a few tips.

First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything 【小题3】 is about a character can help us to understand him, from his 【小题4】(appear) to the kind of food he eats.

Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 【小题5】(equal) important. Make sure that as you read, you make 【小题6】 quick note of what happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character, setting, language and so on together. It’s also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read it.

Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel explores. 【小题7】 is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice, or 【小题8】(survive).

Furthermore, novels are made up 【小题9】 language. Writers use language in a special way 【小题10】 (make) their novels work. They may use metaphors, invent symbols, or show different characters’ personalities through their speech styles.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词（不多于3个单词）或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为1―10的相应位置上。

One of my main concerns when I am helping people achieve their goals 【小题1】(be) how they measure success. I see individuals getting 【小题2】(frustrate) as they struggle hard for success.

The main reason is that people allow their definition of success to be determined by someone or something else. We should look at 【小题3】own skills to determine what is successful to us. We should look inwards to determine 【小题4】it would mean for us to be successful in our own mind.

Evaluating a successful person needs 【小题5】(look) at his pathway to success, his action and his【小题6】(determine). You must set your own course of action,【小题7】stay on your course. You alone must determine what success means to you. Do what you do to the best of your ability and the rest will take care of itself.

Here is the 【小题8】(true). Being a success is doing your best, not being the best. Success is not something you become, but it is something you continue being.

When we get to that point, we will experience a lot more joy and a lot less depression. And that 【小题9】(sound) good to us!

Remember the great quote from Napoleon Hill, “If you cannot do great things, do small things in 【小题10】great way.”

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