It's tough for students in Asia's giant countries, where the competition for college entrance can be fierce. In India, over a million students have been finding out their final results in various high school exams. You have to get 90% or better in the 12th boards — India's final year tests which are mostly held in March 一 to get into many top school and university courses. In China, the world's biggest university entrance test, commonly known as the Gaokao, is an academic testing event held in June in Chinese mainland and is joined by millions of participants.
Perhaps all that pressure and stress is why, this year, thousands have been clicking on videos and pictures with a clear message: there's more to life than getting into college.
In India, in a video message, Indian comedian and actor Vir Das told students not to worry about their marks. More than a quarter of a million people have viewed the video. You are going to meet someone, " he says, “until you discover that the person you were waiting for wasn't the person you were looking at, or person you ever thought you'd meet. You will beg and borrow and steal, so that eventually you can risk and rent and lose, so that maybe you can own and invest and grow . . . What do all of these things have in common? Not one of them requires a mark sheet. "
Das said it was inspired by his own experience after scoring poorly in the 12th boards. He said he eventually got to study his chosen subject, economics, at an American university 一 but soon after discovered drama which led to his current career.
"I thought my life was over after exams and I had a terrible two months, he said. "Students can be depressed. They need to hear from a third person that everything is all right. "
【小题1】We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the 12th boards ________.A.take place twice a year |
B.are the world's biggest test |
C.take place before the Gaokao |
D.are held in many Asian countries |
A.Test scores aren't very important. |
B.High school students are living a tough life. |
C.College entrance exams are extremely difficult. |
D.High school students need to win the college entrance exam. |
A.He failed to attend a university. |
B.Economics is his current career. |
C.Drama has always been his great hobby. |
D.He was depressed after the 12th boards. |
A.All roads lead to Rome. |
B.Success comes from hard work. |
C.Attitude makes a great difference. |
D.Your choice determines your future. |
American students had been learning at home for more than a year during the pandemic (流行病). When they returned to in-person learning, teachers began to see more behavioral problems.
Sarah Potpinka is an art teacher at Putnam High School in Connecticut. She said she saw more fights and arguments among students online and in person. Some refused to wear the required face coverings. Other students broke school rules by leaving in the middle of class to meet up with friends. Obviously throughout this pandemic, the students spent a lot of time at home and because of that they lack in those social skills.
Bad behavior among students is part of what experts are calling a mental health crisis among children. Even before the pandemic, research found that bad behavior in the classroom was increasing.
A group of mental health organizations say in a recent Hopeful Futures Campaign report that one in three students reported feeling lonely or hopeless. Half of all mental illnesses are present by the age of 14 but few students get the services they need. The report, released last month, also warns that suicide is the second leading cause of death among those aged 14 to 18 in 2019.
Richard Douglas is a school psychologist at Putnam High School with over 30 years of experience.Douglas said that during the pandemic there have been many things that disrupt (破坏) families. More time at home could lead to more arguments with family members. Douglas feels school officials provide enough support to deal with the mental health crisis at Putnam. For the school of around just 250students, there is also a counselor, a social worker, and two recently hired interventionists (干预者). Interventionists help identify learning and behavioral problems among students.
Despite behavioral problems among students after returning to in-person classes, Potpinka said the change has been better for the students. She said it is easier to keep students engaged in schoolwork face to face. It is also easier to seek help for them when there is trouble.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Bad behavior. | B.Staying at home. | C.The pandemic. | D.Breaking school rules, |
A.The absence of mental health services. | B.The importance of the mental health report. |
C.The development of depression in children. | D.The seriousness of students’ mental problems. |
A.Uncaring. | B.Worried. | C.Optimistic. | D.Doubtful. |
A.US Schools Struggle With Bad Behavior but See Opportunities |
B.Hopeful Futures Campaign Released a New Report |
C.Students Face Learning Challenges During the Pandemic |
D.A Hidden Crisis Affecting Millions of Students |
Most of us don’t go out at 8 o'clock every morning to buy meat and vegetables for 200 poor children. But artist Yvonne Bezerro de Mello does that daily. Leaving her home in a wealthy district of Rio de Janeiro each day, she spends much of her time in the slums.
There, in a small house she bought, she feeds homeless children. She also gives them affection and protects them from violence. She and a few coworkers teach them to read and write. What motivates her to do this?
“How can I not help?” she says. Yvonne’s mother had taught her from a young age to care about other people. At age 13, she read to blind children twice a week. Since that time, she has helped homeless children.
What happened in 1993 brought more attention to Yvonne’s work. That year, police fired upon 72 homeless children, killing eight of them. Yvonne knew all those children. Shocked and annoyed, she made the incident known around the world. She wrote to newspapers and human rights organizations. Three years later, a policeman was convicted (证明有罪).
Yvonne believes working with street children is a crusade(正义运动). Now in her 50s, she heads up Projeto Uere (Children of Light). The goal of the project is to help children escape life in the streets. Around 120 children from age 3 to 16 come to a special school in one of Rio’s slums. They learn reading, writing, math and art. They also learn how to survive without using violence.
【小题1】The underlined word “slums” in the first paragraph means ________.A.the places where foods are bought | B.the places where patients are treated |
C.the places where lives are saved | D.the places where the poor are housed |
A.She gave them food. |
B.She kept the children from violence. |
C.She taught them how to read and write. |
D.She built a small house as their shelter. |
A.All the policemen are kind and helpful in Yvonne’s country. |
B.Some street children in Yvonne’s country have been treated violently. |
C.Projeto Uere is a national campaign. |
D.Yvonne had a miserable childhood herself. |
Telling lies is usually seen as a misbehavior.
Sometimes, telling a lie serves certain purposes. A lie may end up encouraging you if you have been struggling for a long period of time to achieve something,
On some occasions, we have to tell white lies to protect our beloved ones from being struck by discouraging news.
Still and all, long-term relationship between people is based on honesty and trust.
A.Therefore, telling lies can sometimes be beneficial |
B.If you are an honest man and you deserve others’ trust |
C.However, reality does not always encourage truth-telling |
D.Although telling lies can be considered proper in certain situations |
E.especially when you don’t see much progress of a task despite a great deal of effort |
F.even when you have made much progress because you have put all your efforts into it |
G.For example, imagine one of your family is dying and there’s no way to prolong his life |
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