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When I see my children avoiding the food on dirty plates in the sink or cringing at the wet sand sticking to her hands, I’m reminded of a time when I was unwilling to get my hands a little dirty.

My parents owned a 500-acre ranch (牧场) in Montana when I was young. We had the usual group of animals to care for: cows, sheep, horses, chickens, dogs and barn cats. There were always fences to fix and things to plow or burn. I probably didn’t help as much as I should have, could have or would have if I’d been a little older.

One cold day, I was checking on the sheep with my mother when she spied a sheep in trouble. The poor thing was trying to deliver her lamb and needed our help. My mother calmly held the sheep’s head and instructed me to grab hold of two tender legs.

I hesitated, and must have had quite a look of panic on my young face. The little things were definitely not something I wanted to touch. But I worked up my courage and put my fingers around them. My heart beat in fear and excitement as I pulled with all my strength. I can still remember the feel of the unexpectedly soft legs and their sharp little hooves (蹄) as if it happened yesterday. I remember feeling happy to see “my lamb” being licked (舔) clean by her mother.

Looking back, I’m so glad that I didn’t refuse to get my hands a little dirty. If I had, a wonderful memory would have been lost. Sometimes you need to get your hands a little dirty to experience something amazing and pure.

【小题1】What does the underlined phrase “cringing at” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Paying attention to.B.Feeling uneasy about.
C.Breaking away from.D.Getting curious about.
【小题2】What can we know from Paragraph 2?
A.The author owned a big ranch.
B.There were many ranches in Montana.
C.The author had to fix a lot of fences.
D.The author was too young to help much.
【小题3】How did the author help the sheep to deliver her lamb?
A.By pulling the sheep baby out.
B.By touching the little hooves.
C.By holding the sheep’s head.
D.By cleaning the baby.
【小题4】What does the author want to tell children?
A.It is better for kids to help parents earlier.
B.Keeping your hands clean is a good habit.
C.It is certain to get dirty working on the ranch.
D.Getting hands dirty is to explore something unusual.
16-17高一下·湖北十堰·期末
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Life can bring us down from time to time. At some point, you may find yourself in what you will consider as your darkest hour. As you try to find your way out of that bad situation, you should try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.

If you look at your situation now and compare it with someone else who is in much deeper trouble than you, I am sure that you'll find something to be thankful for. We all have our share of problems, but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are the miracles(奇迹) which happen around us each day.

When all your needs are provided, then you should be content and happy. If you have a roof over your head, some proper clothes to wear, enough food on the table, a comfortable place to sleep, clean water to drink and you are free to make your own choices, then you should be happy and grateful. Many people all around the world, especially those who are at war or those in very poor countries, would give anything to be in your shoes.

Even if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is broken for some reason, as long as you are still alive, then everything you have lost can be regained. If you have a few good friends who will be there to support or help you, then you will be glad because true friends are hard to find. As long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back, then you are a very fortunate person. Remember to be patient and trust that things will get better.

【小题1】What are we told to do when life brings us down?
A.To remind ourselves to keep calm.
B.To find a way out of the situation soon.
C.To fight against the bad situation bravely.
D.To know there is something to be grateful for.
【小题2】That we complain about the bad situation only results in _________.
A.losing others' supportB.ignoring something good
C.having a far worse situationD.taking everything for granted
【小题3】By "would give anything to be in your shoes", the author means many people _____.
A.really admire your shoesB.are in a better situation than you
C.would like to be in your situationD.never know the value of your shoes
【小题4】According to the author, as long as you are still alive, ________.
A.you should be content and happy
B.what you've lost will be back soon
C.you will certainly lead a life you like
D.you will have a chance to get what you've lost back

It might sound funny, but having a certain routine in the morning or evening will help you to grow personally,with your workouts and also with your job and life. Why is that? The humans adapt pretty well to routines and that makes us more efficient, meaning that you can save a lot of time and that your body also can relax better and faster. This is what I've learnt from my own morning routines.

I for myself always prepare my first meal for the following day every evening. I take 300ml of water,30 grams of chia seeds, and a couple of oats(燕麦)and leave them in a plastic container in my fridge overnight. All I have to do in the morning is to add some fresh berries.

I also have my cup and my coffee capsule ready,and the first thing when I come out off the bathroom is to turn on the coffee machine while I'm getting dressed. Getting dressed is a good point. I have already prepared my clothes for work. So I don't get stuck in my decision whether I want to wear the white,black,purple or blue blouse.

After I'm dressed, my coffee is ready and while I'm quickly getting my hair and make﹣up done,I'll drink my coffee. I don't need usually longer than 30﹣40 minutes in the morning to get ready and leave the house. This helps me firstly to sleep a little bit longer and secondly not to be in a rush and be calm for the day.

So,my friends,try to apply some certain routines to your day and you'll see how your mind and your body will adapt to them and you have more energy to focus on important things.

【小题1】What does the underlined word "that" in the first paragraph refer to?
A.A problem with a certain routine.
B.The link between routines and life.
C.A way of having a certain routine.
D.The benefit of having routines.
【小题2】What does the author do the night before for her next morning?
A.She makes her coffee.
B.She does shopping for breakfast.
C.She gets her clothes ready.
D.She adds some berries to the container.
【小题3】What can we know about the authors morning routines?
A.They keep her in high spirits.
B.They give her more time to rest.
C.They help her figure out problems faster.
D.They improve her ability to handle situations better.
【小题4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To help people to focus on important things.
B.To introduce how to adapt to routines in life.
C.To encourage people to have routines in life.
D.To teach people how to relax themselves in life.

At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.

In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”

She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.

In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braile. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.

Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up?

I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day — with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying?”

【小题1】What problem did the author meet when he was in class?
A.He didn’t like the teacher.B.He was not fond of literature.
C.The classroom was too noisy.D.He couldn’t focus his attention in class.
【小题2】What can we learn about Louis Braile from the passage?
A.He managed to cure his blindness.
B.He got a good education at school.
C.He made an invention which helped the blind.
D.He couldn’t see and read for the whole life.
【小题3】What’s Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author in the classroom?
A.She encouraged him.B.She looked down on him.
C.She sympathized (同情) him.D.She was angry with him.
【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.How to be a great teacher.B.Keep trying, and you can do it.
C.What should you do as a blind.D.Ways to overcome attention disorder.

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