Every great idea needs someone who has an incredible vision and is willing to be a pioneer. This type of person will go where no one has gone before, and try things no one has tried before. They have 【小题1】 that they are determined to prove and will work tirelessly to do so.

Many of the best inventors have been inspired by a desire to improve the quality of human life, both for now and for future generations.

Some scientists have dedicated their careers to finding cures for illnesses such as cancer. Others like 【小题2】 help us understand the natural world, both seen and unseen. 【小题3】 help us understand matter, energy and the basic principles of our universe. Engineers work on developing 【小题4】 inventions and 【小题5】 satellites and people into space with great 【小题6】.

100 years ago, could people have imagined that there would be an International Space Station 【小题7】 the Earth? We have really come so far! For that reason, we need to continue to invest in training young people in science to ensure more positive 【小题8】 for future generations, our environment and the world.

John Goodenough, born 1922, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 for his work on developing lithium-ion batteries.

As a child, Goodenough【小题1】dyslexia, a learning disorder marked by difficulty in reading and spelling. However, he taught himself to write and eventually【小题2】to a boarding school. The rigorous and highly structured education there paved the way for his【小题3】at Yale University, where he graduated with honours in mathematics. Shortly after World War II, Goodenough went to the University of Chicago to【小题4】. He studied physics, a complete new subject for him. But he earned a Ph.D. in 1952 and then went to work at MIT’s Lincoln Laboratory. In 1976, he was invited to manage the Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory at Oxford University, where he researched the properties of materials【小题5】produce rechargeable batteries with higher energy density. His【小题6】led to the invention of safer, faster-charging and longer-lasting rechargeable batteries for mobile devices, electric vehicles and energy storage systems. Receiving the honour at the age of 97, he【小题7】among his fellow Nobel laureates.

Goodenough had been told many times in his career that he was too old to succeed, but he had not taken it to heart. Now, at 97, he【小题8】 the next breakthrough. He still goes to his laboratory every day, researching new types of batteries. He says, “I’m only 97. I still have time to go.”