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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷80

A food service app is allowing customers to buy restaurant food at a low price before it goes into the waste bin.

Too Good To Go provides buyers with a bag of nearly wasted, but perfectly good food for takeaways as a way to cut food waste and help support the restaurant industry. 【小题1】 The app is one of the several winners of Fast Company's 2021 World Changing Ideas Award, which reports that 40% of the food in America is wasted.

【小题2】 However, it's possible to know how many meals the app has prevented from going there. Originally sold only in a few selected American cities, 200,000 meals have been sold. 【小题3】 And over 1,500 restaurants have signed up in cities like New York, Boston, and Los Angeles. At present, 150,000 orders are going out the door per day in 15 countries. 【小题4】

It is also easier for the restaurants since it's nearly impossible to guess and predict what will be available at the end of any night. Decomposing(分解)food in landfills is a major source of methane(甲烷), which can cause climate—related damage before completely decomposing after a decade. “We think we can save more than 2 million meals from the trash in the U.S. in 2021. 【小题5】” said Lucie Basch, co-founder of Too Good To Go.

A.We are also making a lot of money.
B.Each day the app helps save incredible food waste.
C.We are also avoiding thousands of tons of emissions(排放物).
D.It's impossible to know how much food will be wasted.
E.These meals can be thrown into the garbage in a few hours.
F.It's impossible to know how much food will end up in landfills.
G.Unlike other apps, it offers only bags of whatever food the restaurants have.
21-22高三上·山东泰安·期中
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You could dunk (泡一泡), twist, lick or bite it. Though consumers have no agree mention the best way to enjoy Oreos, a kind of sandwich cookies, the ways of eating the cookies are really so attractive.

Food scientists and specialists in the field of sensory studies, however, can offer some research-backed methods for gathering pleasure from an Oreo.

The 40 billion Oreos produced each year are commonly sweet, but they also pack a certain amount of fat. And as food scientists know, sugar and fat make a winning mixture if you reaiming to inspire your brain’s reward system.

But Oreos don’t attract you with taste alone; scents have a huge impact on the eating experience. When you bite into an Oreo, chemicals in the cookie release odor ants into the air inside your mouth. These scents flow to your nasal cavity (鼻腔), where they interact with smell receptors (感受器) and enter your brain’s decoding (解码) process. Your brain is likely to find those smells delightful, says Charles Spence, a professor of experimental psychology at the UK’s University of Oxford. Spence says chocolate and vanilla are two of the world’s most liked smells.

Childhood memories are probably another key driver of our Oreo enjoyment. Foods that stimulate memories have been linked to positive emotions, suggests a paper. So, whether you’re a dunker, a twister, a licker or a fast snacker, you might boost your cookie experience by stimulating simpler, more carefree moments, and eating like you’re a kid again. Oreos might remind you of that period of your life when you were looked after. Biting into an Oreois like your brain saying: Somebody loves you.

【小题1】How do Oreos attract consumers?
A.By plenty of fat.B.By lots of sugar.
C.By the eating ways.D.By the huge production.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “they” in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A.Chocolates.B.Chemicals.C.Cookies.D.Scents.
【小题3】What is conveyed in the last paragraph?
A.People are keen on Oreos.B.Oreos make people satisfied.
C.People tend to look after others.D.Oreos invite childhood memories.
【小题4】In which column can you find the passage?
A.Food & Science.B.Life & Health.
C.Art & Entertainment.D.Business & Technology.

LONDON(Reuters)— Organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.

“Organic produce is always better,” Gold said. “The food is free of pesticides (农药), and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend , and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences—but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market,” said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.

【小题1】More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because _____.
A.they are getting richer
B.they can get the food anywhere
C.they like home-grown fruit
D.they consider the food free of pollution
【小题2】Which of the following statements is true to the facts about most organic produce sold in Britain?
A.It grows indoors all year round.
B.It is grown on family farms
C.It is produced outside Britain.
D.It is produced on large farms.
【小题3】What is the meaning of “the organic trend” as the words are used in the text?
A.better quality of organic food.
B.growing interest in organic food.
C.rising market for organic food.
D.higher prices of organic food.
【小题4】What is the best title for this news story?
A.The making of organic food in Britain.
B.Organic food—to import or not?
C.Good qualities of organic food.
D.Organic food—healthy, or just for the wealthy?

Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about it. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves.

Tea remained scarce (稀少的) and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it directly from China early in the 17th century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.

At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. She was such a great lady that her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.

At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, teatime was born.

【小题1】What do we know about the introduction of tea into Britain?
A.Tea reached Britain from Holland.
B.The Britons got expensive tea from India.
C.The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.
D.It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.
【小题2】When did tea become a popular drink in Britain probably?
A.In the late 19th century.B.In the 18th century.
C.In the 17th century.D.In the 16th century.
【小题3】The underlined words “this habit” in Paragraph 3 refers to __________.
A.drinking tea with milk in itB.drinking tea without milk in it
C.drinking tea after dinnerD.drinking tea in the afternoon
【小题4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The history of tea.B.The ways of making tea.
C.The birth of teatime.D.The habit of drinking tea.

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