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12月1日是世界艾滋病日,为了让同学们更好地了解艾滋病(Aids),提高自我防范意识,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
(1)艾滋病流行的趋势;
(2)如何做好自我防范;
(3)发出呼吁。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Good morning, my dear fellow students!


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That's all. Thank you!

21-22高三上·江苏南通·期中
知识点:疾病 健康饮食 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) is a battle over 6 million Americans are fighting. One of these fighters is 85-year-old Ron Robert. When Ron was diagnosed (诊断) with Alzheimer’s disease, he did not find the news shocking. He has a brother and a sister who were diagnosed with the same illness. He knew there is no cure for Alzheimer’s but there was a way to improve his mental fitness. Instead of worrying about memory loss, he fought it off by going to school and earning a university degree.

It was frightening for him to lose a lot of important things such as his driver’s license but he realized that this was not the end for him. He had two choices: to fight back or do nothing about it. He chose to fight it off and improve his lifestyle. After such realization, he made a major decision to go to school and earn a university degree, which was on his bucket list.

“I’m not going to just sit in my sofa and let it take over my life,” Ron said with determination.

He was anxious to go back to school at first but he was determined to reach his goal. He prepared by starting a walking about five kilometers a day. He wanted to make sure he would be physically in shape to complete various school activities.

“I wanted to get a university education,” Ron said. “I knew I was going to be tested and I knew it was long-term. Those two things made me decide university was the way to go.”

Though Ron did not have a university degree, he had a long, fulfilling career as a journalist and a radio broadcaster in Western Canada. He later worked as a political advisor.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As he expected, Ron found studying quite challenging.


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After three years of hard study, Ron finally finished his bachelor’s degree at King’s University College.


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Directions: Read the passage carefully. Write a summary of the passage in 60 words.

Job stress and worrying about job security can both take a toll on a woman’s body, although the two issues affect female health differently, according to research presented last month at the American Heart Association’s Annual Meeting in Chicago.

In a recent study looking at work stress and women, researchers from Harvard and Brigham and Women’s Hospital studied more than 17,000 otherwise healthy women, generally in their 50s, enrolled in the Women’s Healthy Study for 10 years. Overall, working women reporting high job strain faced a 40 percent higher rate of cardiovascular(心血管的) disease.

Worrying about losing a job did not appear to increase heart attack risk, but it was linked to obesity, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol(胆固醇), all of which can eventually lead to cardiovascular disease. But whether chronic work-related stress is eating at your nerves or ballooning your waistline, there are natural solutions with no toxic side effects that you can use to relax the pressure.

Previous research out of the university of Oregon has found that you could adopt stress-damaging properties of Integrative Body-Mind Training(IBMT)before the workweek’s out. After practicing it for 20 minutes a day for five days in a row, participants reported reduced stress and increased energy. Prevention suggests this introIBMT exercise: Sit quietly in a comfortable position. Close your eyes and think of your mind as a full cup; as thoughts come and go, keep returning to an image of the cup becoming empty. Repeat for five minutes.

Regardless of your meditation style, know this: Compared too non-meditators, women who practice meditation enjoy up to a 66 percent drop on stress hormone levels, which can dramatically improve heart health. You don’t need to be a monk to enjoy the benefits of meditation. In fact, more and more Western integrative medicine practitioners are using it as a nontoxic health improver.

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Directions: Read the following three passages. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Should You Disinfect Your Online Shopping?

People who are self-isolating are increasingly relying on grocery deliveries. This raises a new worry: whether delivered goods carry the new coronavirus. Research suggests it can spread via particles in the air, but also via surfaces. How long can the virus survive and how can we protect ourselves?

COVID-19 is a respiratory(呼吸道的)illness and is largely transmitted via drops in the air from coughing or sneezing, says John Lednicky at the University of Florida. The new virus has also been found to persist on surfaces. A team led by Vincent Munster at the US National Institute of persist on surfaces. A team led by Vincent Munster at the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in Montana found it may survive on plastic and stainless steel for up to 72 hours.

But other research suggests the coronaviruses that cause SARS and MERS can persist on metal, glass and plastic for up to nine days. Research by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggested that traces of the new coronavirus could be on surfaces for even longer; its RNA was detected in cabins of people who had vacated the Diamond Princess cruise ship 17 days earlier, including those without symptoms.

This doesn't necessarily mean these virus particles could still infect other people, says Lednicky. How long virus particles remain active depends on various factors. Those coughed or sneezed out may be covered in a layer of mucus(黏液)that helps them survive longer. Surface survival may also be affected by UV light, which can destroy the ability of some viruses to reinfect us. Heat and higher humidity can also inactivate viruses.

Is it worth trying to disinfect your shopping? Lednicky doesn't think so. Most household cleaning products won't kill coronaviruses, he says. Even if you use one that does, you're unlikely to be able to clean every nook and cranny of, for example, a bunch of grapes. It is more practical to practise social distancing and good personal hygiene, he says.

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