Have you ever imagined that your T-shirt can cool you down by up to 5℃ on these hot summer days? Thanks to a recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. While there are many technologies that manage to keep the body warm, this amazing invention aims to offer real comfort for those who want to feel cool and fresh on extremely hot days.
Its inventors, engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, took a completely new technique. They designed a special textile that can take in body heat and give off its energy into space. This means that, even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you are actually wearing something that works like a mirror.
Research at Stanford University in 2017 had already managed to cool the wearers by 3℃, but this experiment was limited. So researchers still need to do more experiments to see the new technique to decide how effectively the new material cools while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky, like in their experiments. They also need to examine how well it works when T-shirts are not in close touch with the skin.
Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming note that the new material will increase the costs by just 10 percent.“It means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is basically the same as their old one,” Yaoguang said.
So if you are an athlete or simply someone that has to deal with the extremely high temperatures, be patient because your days of feeling hot and bothered may be coming to an end!
【小题1】What is the purpose of the new invention?A.To keep people warm. | B.To help beat the heat in hot weather. |
C.To find out the wearers’ temperature. | D.To protect clothes from becoming wet. |
A.By sending out absorbed heat. | B.By turning sunlight into energy. |
C.By keeping heat out completely. | D.By using light colors to reflect sunlight. |
A.The invention needs further testing. |
B.The studies in 2017 lack evidence (证据). |
C.The new textile has a good cooling effect. |
D.The new textile applies to various situations. |
A.Doubtful | B.Objective | C.Supportive | D.Indifferent |
Don’t take another boring phone selfie until you’ve seen this...
* What Are We Talking About?
It’s the new Drone X Pro, a brand new type of drone. It’s perfect for making the ultimate selfies!
It was designed by two German engineers who love drones. They found that the drones they had were very large, heavy and difficult to travel with. So, they designed the Drone X Pro.
It’s firm, it’s easy to control and it can live-stream and record to your phone!
* What Makes Drone X Pro So Special?
The drone is the same size as a large smartphone. Combine that with its foldable rotors (旋翼) and it will comfortably fit in any pocket or bag!
Absolutely, anyone can easily fly this drone! Its controls were designed to perfection. It also has an incredible hovering (盘旋) capability. No need to focus on the height; just enjoy the flight!
A drone with this name needs a quality camera of course. This drone is just perfect to take wonderful pictures and videos. Film nature, friends and even yourself in amazing quality!
Last but not least, the price is just amazing. They sell it for only $99 (link here), which is extremely cheap for a drone of this quality!
* Is It Really Worth It?
Such a quality drone for this price makes us definitely say yes! This must be the single best price-quality drone there is! If you’ve never flown a drone, this is the moment you should start!
【小题1】What may the Drone X Pro be used for according to the text?A.Taking selfies. | B.Guiding tourists. |
C.Playing games. | D.Finding the missing. |
A.It’s well-packed. | B.It’s foldable. |
C.It’s phone-shaped. | D.It’s wearable. |
A.To advertise a new drone. | B.To compare different drones. |
C.To introduce a new drone. | D.To teach how to select drones. |
Godfrey Hounsfield’s early life did not suggest that he would accomplish much at all. He was not a particularly good student in the teachers’ eyes—he neither observed the school disciplines nor worked hard enough at school lessons. His teachers described him as “thick”.
He joined the army during the Second World War, but he wasn’t much of a soldier. However, he was a wizard with electrical machinery—he would use the newly invented radar to help pilots better find their way home on dark, cloudy nights.
After the war, Hounsfield followed his commander’s advice and got a degree in engineering He practiced his trade at EMI, a company with a focus on electronics and electrical engineering.
Hounsfield’s natural talent for engineering made him lead the team building the most advanced mainframe computer available in Britain. But by the 1960’s, EMI wanted out of the competitive computer market and the brilliant engineer wasn’t sure what to do in the future in the company. Therefore, the company gave Hounsfield a long holiday.
During the holiday, Hounsfield met a physician who complained about the poor quality of X-ray of the brain, which looked like fog. This got Hounsfield to make a move into the new field.
Hounsfield returned to EMI and talked about the idea with his boss. Then he used a new way to appoach the problem of imaging what was inside the skull. By working backward and using the fastest computers, he could work on the mystery of each brain layer. But there was a problem: EMI wasn’t involved in the medical market then. The company allowed Hounsfield to work on his product, but provided no funding.
Luckily his boss, Bill Ingham, saw the value of Hounsfield’s proposal and struggled to ask EMI to keep the project run. Finally, Hounsfield built a safe and effictive human scanner.
Hounsfield’s innovation transformed medicine. He shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1979 and was knighted by the queen in 1981. He continued his invention career until his final days in 2004, when he died at 84.
【小题1】What can we say about Houndfield’s early school life?A.He worked really hard. | B.He didn’t manage to graduate. |
C.He was popular with his teachers. | D.He didn’t behave himself. |
A.Stayed away from. | B.Became tired of. | C.Came up with. | D.Was gifted in. |
A.To relieve Hounsfield’s anxiety over stressful work. |
B.To make Hounsfield think about his future career. |
C.To allow Hounsfield to reflect on his mistakes. |
D.To remind Hounsfield to learn from others. |
A.Having no one on his side. | B.Experiencing too many failures. |
C.Being short of financial support. | D.Being misunderstood by his boss. |
A.To remember a great inventor. | B.To reveal the decline of a company. |
C.To introduce the application of X-rays. | D.To show the improvements brought by technology. |
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