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It won’t be wrong to say that the hotel industry is one of the most competitive fields, and to survive in the hotel business, restaurateurs (餐馆老板) need to have certain unique strategies. To be more specific, to excel(突出)in the business, hotel owners need to follow a few things like, keeping a few secrets from customers, telling them half the truth, and at times even lying and pretending about certain things.

Calories in a dish

In the first place, the calorie count of a particular dish is seldom mentioned on the menu, and when it’s mentioned, most times it is inaccurate. Also, the waiters are not allowed to say anything about the calories in a dish and they either lie about it or just say, “All the information about it is available online.”

Extra sugar in your kids’ meals

You may wonder why your kid wants to go to the same restaurant every time, where he once had a particular pizza. Many restaurants often apply the trick of adding extra sugar to the kids’ meals so that they love it more and insist on going to the same place again and again.

“Homemade” salad is actually ready-made

Salads often labeled as “homemade” on the menu are not homemade. Some restaurants purchase salad dressings(沙拉酱) in large quantities and then add a few ingredients like fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc., and serve them as the homemade salad.

A last tip before you go, make sure that you never ask your waiter for recommendations from the menu. Waiters will never criticize anything that they serve, and in fact, may often do the opposite. At times, they may even recommend dishes that are expensive, or dishes that are not selling well.

These are some of the things that waiters will not share with you when you go to a restaurant. While most of these should not matter, you should never go to a restaurant that does not take cleanliness and hygiene(卫生) strictly.

【小题1】According to the passage, the calorie count of a dish on the menu________.
A.is not correctB.is the exact fact
C.is healthy for customersD.can also be found online
【小题2】How do restaurants make ready-made salads look like homemade salads?
A.They make them look clean.B.They add fresh salad dressings.
C.They make salad dressings delicious.D.They add fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc.
【小题3】If a waiter recommends a dish to you, ________.
A.you can accept it gladlyB.it means you will get a discount
C.you should think about it carefullyD.it means the dish isn’t selling well
【小题4】The author writes the passage mainly to ________.
A.tell us how to choose the right restaurants
B.show us some of the secrets of restaurants
C.advise us to eat less in restaurants
D.tell us how restaurants survive
2017·山东济宁·模拟预测
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Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realise that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.

Organise a blank drive

It is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organise a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!

Practise random acts of kindness

I’ll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous (匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbour’s snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you’ll never know how far your impact will reach.

Say thank you

Just a simple thank you can make somebody’s day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate (培养) a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.

Use your talents to help the community

The best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate (协调) events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.

Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.

【小题1】If you join a blank drive, you can _____.
A.keep yourself from the cold
B.bring a blanket to go on a trip
C.buy a home for homeless people
D.collect donations for the homeless people
【小题2】The underlined phrase “make somebody’s day” probably means “_____”.
A.make someone feel grateful all day
B.do something unnoticed by people
C.make someone feel good all day
D.help someone to solve problems
【小题3】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Help Others in NeedB.Make the Best of Talent
C.Enjoy Your Holiday SeasonD.Make a Difference in Your Holiday Season

Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparation for work or school, but it doesn’t have to be this way. With a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.

Create an evening preparation routine.

【小题1】 These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you a huge headache every morning.

Get a good night’s sleep.

Make sure you start winding down for bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy night’s sleep. 【小题2】 If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool.

Wake up 30 minutes earlier.

An extra 30 minutes in the morning will make a difference. As long as you get to bed on time, waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. 【小题3】

Plan a realistic day.

Writing things down means you don’t have to worry about forgetting to do them. 【小题4】 Write down anything that cannot be put off to the following day.

【小题5】

Getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.

A.Morning stress is very common.
B.Schedule something you love daily.
C.Never fill your mind with unnecessary worries.
D.Make a summary of what you did in the daytime.
E.Use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.
F.Iron your clothes, locate your keys, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.
G.Most people require between seven and eight hours’ sleep each night.

When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us that they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very busy. It is just that we haven’t got a TV set. People think that we are very strange. "But what do you do in the evenings?" they are always asking. The answer is simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we always go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing chess together.

Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us. We just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost — no televisions! So they don’t know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television!

【小题1】The couple have not got a television, because ____________.
A.they are not rich enough
B.they are strange people
C.they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways
D.they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts
【小题2】Both of the couple are interested in ____________.
A.learning languagesB.traveling
C.staying home aloneD.watching people play games
【小题3】At night when there is no electricity, the couple ____________.
A.have to stare at the wallsB.can do nothing but sit in silence
C.will have many visitorsD.have to go out for candles
【小题4】The writer tries to tell us that ____________.
A.the television is usefulB.electricity is important
C.life is enjoyable without televisionD.life is impossible without a television

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