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As a little boy, there was nothing I liked beer than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm, surrounded by miles of winding (蜿蜒) stonewalls in western Pennsylvania, which provided a lot of fun for a city kid like me.

I can still remember my first visit to the farm. I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stonewalls. But my parents would never approve, because the walls were old, and some stones were missing. I was still eager to climb it, so I asked for their permission.

“Can I climb the stonewalls?” I asked nervously. At this moment, my parents sill didn't agree. Before I left the room sadly, my grandfather said, “Let the boy climb the stonewalls. He has to learn to do things for himself.”

It took me about two hours to climb those stonewalls. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. I’ll never forget what he said. “Mike, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”

Today I host the television program Mister Roger’s Neighborhood, which is liked by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of every visit, “There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are.”

【小题1】Where is Mike’s grandfather's farm? (no more than 5 words)
【小题2】What does the underlined word “approve” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? (no more than 1 word)
【小题3】How long did the author spend climbing the stonewalls? (no more than 5 words)
【小题4】According to the passage, who would like to watch the author's program? (no more than 10words)
【小题5】What does the author want to tell us through this story? (no more than 20 words)
21-22高一上·天津·阶段练习
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A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.

The conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups — porcelain(瓷), plastic, glass — telling them to help themselves to the coffee. Meanwhile the professor stood nearby watching.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “If you have noticed, all the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. It is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, which is the source of your problems and stress.”

“Be assured that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really want is coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups... And then you began eyeing each other’s cups.”

“Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the quality of the life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee. Savor(品味) the coffee, not the cups! Don’t let the cups drive you... enjoy the coffee instead.”

After listening to his words, the students tasted coffee carefully and found it more delicious than ever.

【小题1】Why did the professor take out various cups with a large pot of coffee?
A.To show his wealth.B.To tell students the philosophy of life.
C.To offer more choices to students.D.To match different coffee tastes.
【小题2】According to the professor, what is the source of the students’ problems and stress?
A.Looking for good jobs.B.Searching for nice companions.
C.Buying a big house.D.Pursuing perfection.
【小题3】Why did students eye each other’s cups?
A.To make sure their own cups were better.B.Only to talk about their coffee.
C.To intend to have others’ cups.D.To exchange their coffee with others.
【小题4】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Coffee is the best.B.Cups are nothing.
C.Learn to enjoy your life.D.The appearance is everything.

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously for hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally he decided the animal was old, and the well needed to be covered up anyway and it just wasn’t worth to retrieve the donkey. So, he decided to bury it!

He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried horribly, then slowly he quieted down till nothing more was heard.

A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well, and was astonished at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing something amazing! He would shake it off and take a step up!

As the farmer’s neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and trotted off!

Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells by not stopping, never giving up, shaking it off, and taking a step up!

【小题1】The farmer finally decided to bury the donkey because ________.
A.the well was uselessB.he never wanted to help the donkey
C.the donkey was oldD.Both A and C
【小题2】Why did the donkey stop crying horribly while the farmer still continued to shovel dirt into the well?
A.Because the donkey felt helpless.
B.Because the donkey realized his owner was saving him.
C.Because the donkey found a way to get out of the well.
D.Because the donkey was too tired to cry.
【小题3】According to the passage, it can be inferred that it is _______ that the donkey could come out of the well.
A.with the help of his owner and neighbours
B.with his own strong will and cleverness
C.with the water in the well
D.with the dirt in the well
【小题4】Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the word “retrieve” underlined?
A.killB.rescue
C.sellD.bury
【小题5】What lesson can we gain from the passage?
A.What’s seemingly trouble is actually a great help for a strong-willed person.
B.He who laughs last laughs longest.
C.Where there is a will there is a way.
D.No pains, no gains.

It was early winter several years ago. I had pulled out my old winter coat for another year’s use. It was still in pretty good shape although it was looking dirty from so many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and casually mentioned it to my daughter one day. She was such a sweet, loving girl that I should have guessed what would happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter coat as a gift.

I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day. Each day, though, when I opened my closet, something troubled me. It seemed a shame that my old but still good coat should just sit there keeping no one warm during the cold winter days. After a few weeks, I took it out and drove to a local charity shop. I knew that there was someone who couldn’t afford a coat but could get my old one.

My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and worn, too. It has black marks on the sleeves. It is in too bad shape to even donate to charity. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon, but I think I will wait for a while. I don’t really need a new one and maybe I can find something else to give to the charity shop instead.

Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “Want is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enough to cover.” Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants then is to give instead. Love, after all, brings us the most joy. And the more of it you give away, the more of it you have.

【小题1】Which word can best describe the author’s daughter?
A.Wealthy.B.Thoughtful.C.Easy-going.D.Humorous.
【小题2】Why was the author in shame when seeing his old coat in the closet?
A.It cost too much.B.It was looking dirty.
C.There was not enough room for his new coat.D.It was not sent to someone in need.
【小题3】What is the author’s decision after his second coat becomes old?
A.Telling his daughter.B.Buying a new one soon.
C.Donating it to charity.D.Sending something else to charity.
【小题4】What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?
A.Giving fills our wants.B.Love is the key to joy.
C.The more you give, the more you lose.D.A coat is large enough to cover our wants.

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