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Mr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent.

The agent advertised (登广告) the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photo of his house, with a wonderful description (描述) of his garden in an expensive magazine.

Having read the advertisement through, the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “I’m sorry, Mr. Jones, but I’ve decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see it’s just the kind of house I’ve wanted to live in all my life.”

【小题1】Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because ________.
A.he needed some money to support his family
B.his house was too old to live in
C.he wanted some money to buy a new one
D.he didn’t want to live in the house any longer
【小题2】The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was ________.
A.he had failed in selling his house by himself
B.he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good price
C.he was sure that the estate agent could help him
D.he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine
【小题3】What do you think of the advertisement in magazines?
A.They are worth reading.
B.They usually make things far better than they really are.
C.They are a great help to those who want to buy something.
D.They describe things as they really are.
【小题4】What’s the meaning of “an estate agent” in paragraph one?
A.A person who has a house to sell.
B.A person who helps others to advertise houses in magazines.
C.A person whose work is to sell houses for others.
D.A person who likes beautiful houses.
20-21高一下·新疆哈密·期中
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Some say you can tell a lot about a person by the way they decorate their homes. There is no denying that the way we decorate our homes is very personal. And while many of us have plenty of options, there are always people who go that little bit further. So, when it comes to minimalism and maximalism, which one appeals to you more?

Minimalism was an art movement that started in the 1950s. Its basic principles come from a concept of less is more, reducing things to their most basic. Some people took that art style and used it as a way of living. Their houses are usually decorated in simple colors, often just black and white. For some, especially maximalists, it may seem a bit boring or depressing. However, living in this way is seen by many as more organized and practical.

Maximalism started in the 1970s. It embraces the core ideals that more is more”. While minimalism centres around the principle of removing, if it’s easy to imagine that a maximalists’ home is piled with items—but that’s not the basic idea. It's more about making the most of the area. Organized excess and bright colors combined with mixed patterns is what you will see in a home like this. For a minimalist, being used to more simple designs, it could be uneasy. But for those who embrace it, those things give a space personality.

The way you have your home is up to you! But, if you choose maximalism, you may need to prepare for a bit more dusting.

【小题1】What may maximalists think of minimalists’ lifestyle?
A.Simple.B.Practical.C.Colorful.D.Dull.
【小题2】What can be learned about maximalism?
A.It was an art movement at first.B.It is criticized for wasting resources.
C.It focuses on using the space fully.D.It dates back to as early as the 1950s.
【小题3】How is the text mainly developed?
A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving examples.
C.By making comparisons.D.By listing data.
【小题4】Which can best describe the selection between minimalism and maximalism?
A.Love me, love my dog.B.There is no accounting for taste.
C.Birds of a feather flock together.D.Cut your coat according to your cloth.

Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons—for example, economic (经济的) reasons—why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?

In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.

It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的)and do not like change.

Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward . If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different , even though that might be the more risky choice.

【小题1】What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?
A.Some of them are not attractive.
B.Most of them ate too expensive to preserve.
C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings.
D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.
【小题2】Which of the following is true according to the author ?
A.We should reproduce the same old buildings.
B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.
C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.
D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings.
【小题3】By “move things forward ” in the last paragraph , the author probably means“      
A.destroy old buildings
B.put things in a different place
C.respect people’s feelings for historical buildings
D.choose new architectural styles
【小题4】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To explain why people dislike change.
B.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.
C.To warn that we could end up living in caves.
D.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.

There are various kinds of apartments for university students to choose from. And here are some recommendations.


Brandon Oaks

Located on the Milledge Road Extension, Brandon Oaks is composed of two-bedroom, two-bath apartments with decks or patios. Each apartment also features an energy-efficient heat pump, air conditioning, an electric range, a full-size refrigerator, a dishwasher, washer and dryer and carpeting throughout.


Floors: Varies            Elevators: No            Capacity: 180             Gender: Coed
Brown Hall

Brown Hall features spacious single and suite-style rooms on the Health Sciences Campus. Students choosing to live in Brown Hall can take advantage of living in Athens’ trendy Normaltown neighborhood while still enjoying an on-campus, community lifestyle free from the trouble of monthly bills. Rooms feature 17-position adjustable beds. Brown Hall is open for mid-year breaks, as well as winter break and spring break.


Floors: 4                    Elevators: Yes                    Capacity: 130                    Gender: Coed       
Boggs Hall

Constructed in 1961, Boggs Hall houses first-year residents only. The rooms in Boggs Hall are traditional doubles, home to two students per room. Each room is equipped with a sink and community bathrooms are located on every floor. Rooms feature 17-position adjustable beds.


Floors: 3                    Elevators: No             Capacity: 160             Gender: Coed
Soule Hall

Soule Hall is the oldest residence hall at the university and is the only hall reserved for non-freshman women. Soule Hall’s residents live in double or single rooms with private or shared bathrooms. Rooms feature 17-position adjustable beds.


Floors: 3               Elevators: No                 Capacity: 90                    Gender: Female
【小题1】Which place is suitable for students to stay during their vacations?
A.Brandon Oaks.B.Brown Hall.C.Boggs Hall.D.Soule Hall.
【小题2】What do Boggs Hall and Soule Hall have in common?
A.They are both equipped with sinks.
B.They were constructed at the same year.
C.They can house both men and women.
D.They share the same number of floors.
【小题3】From which is the text probably taken?
A.A university textbook.B.A travel brochure.
C.An accommodation guide.D.A hotel advertisement.

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