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We have all heard of giant pandas, and know that they are endangered. When one bears babies, it makes national ________ news, and the pictures of the panda babies are ________ circulated. But it now seems that the giant panda is not________ of itself.

The lovely animals have ________ a classic test of self-awareness. They cannot ________ themselves in the mirror. Researchers use the mirror recognition test to ________ whether children or animals have a ________ of self-awareness.

In the test, an animal is presented ________ a mirror. Researchers then watch to see ________ it notices a mark on its face,which is only ________ in the mirror. If the animal notices the mark, it often ________ it. Human children often pass the test when they are only two years old.

Many other animals have passed the mirror test, including monkeys, Asian elephants and even pigeons. But when researchers tested pandas, ________ of them did the same thing as those animals did. ________, each panda behaved as if its ________ in the mirror were another panda altogether. They acted as if they were ________ by what they saw in the mirror, scratching their feet and walking _________

The ________ of this research will help design better areas for animals in captivity(圈养) . For example, one-directional glass sometimes used in the areas may ________ pandas to feel stressed when they see their own images in the ________. That’s because they might believe it to be another panda, ________ themselves.

【小题1】
A.paperB.coverC.headlineD.page
【小题2】
A.widelyB.popularlyC.especiallyD.completely
【小题3】
A.shyB.fondC.consciousD.confident
【小题4】
A.failedB.ignoredC.facedD.refused
【小题5】
A.observeB.discoverC.recognizeD.understand
【小题6】
A.believe inB.find outC.pick outD.take in
【小题7】
A.senseB.questionC.opinionD.thought
【小题8】
A.forB.withC.inD.before
【小题9】
A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether
【小题10】
A.touchableB.seeableC.sensibleD.possible
【小题11】
A.dismissesB.admitsC.feelsD.moves
【小题12】
A.allB.mostC.oneD.none
【小题13】
A.ThusB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Still
【小题14】
A.reactionB.reflectionC.operationD.imagination
【小题15】
A.trappedB.amazedC.threatenedD.teased
【小题16】
A.backwardsB.aloneC.forwardsD.along
【小题17】
A.failureB.outcomeC.successD.review
【小题18】
A.causeB.prepareC.accelerateD.urge
【小题19】
A.eyesB.cagesC.zooD.glass
【小题20】
A.other thanB.regardless ofC.because ofD.rather than
20-21高二下·西藏拉萨·期末
知识点:动物科普知识 说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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Tim and Jim are best friends and they stick together like glue. Last year these two British schoolboys conducted a project designed to answer the question “What color, if any, do birds like best?”The project led to the boys______ the Young Science Award of the year after presenting their______to a group of scholars.

The boys' decision to find out whether birds have a ______ for a particular color came purely from scientific curiosity. Both of them are very ______ about nature and the power of colors in things.______ they worked as a perfect team and began a citizen science project that didn't ______ fancy equipment. In their backyards, the boys ______ five bird feeders, colored blue, green, red, yellow and transparent(透明的). They ______ changed the position of the feeders and placed a ______ for am hour each morning, afternoon, and evening across four seasons to ______ birds visiting each feeder. They collected ______ covering a total period of 400 hours.

When the experiment finished, they had recorded the birds’ ______ to the backyards added up to over 3,000. with most of the birds coming to the ______ feeders. It was a conclusive and distinct win for blue over other colors. The pair ______ the results and male a conclusion that blue is ______ to birds because of their familiarity with the sky; green and transparent ranks second and third because they ______ grass and water, while red and yellow are often u ______ of poison   in nature.

Tim and Jim said they would propose ______ their idea in some fields, such as using less popular colors of red and yellow to ______ bird strikes on planes. There seems a quite strong ______ between the color of planes and the occurrence of bird strikes.

【小题1】
A.losingB.winningC.designingD.defeating
【小题2】
A.sufferingsB.behaviorsC.findingsD.aims
【小题3】
A.preferenceB.intentionC.enthusiasmD.passion
【小题4】
A.concernedB.curiousC.worriedD.bored
【小题5】
A.soB.butC.yetD.for
【小题6】
A.askB.requireC.admitD.regain
【小题7】
A.picked upB.took upC.gave upD.set up
【小题8】
A.swiftlyB.steadilyC.merelyD.regularly
【小题9】
A.cameraB.tentC.screenD.board
【小题10】
A.displayB.recordC.broadcastD.accompany
【小题11】
A.dataB.mediaC.feedersD.resources
【小题12】
A.activitiesB.numbersC.visitsD.destinations
【小题13】
A.redB.blueC.yellowD.transparent
【小题14】
A.recognizedB.explainedC.analyzedD.impressed
【小题15】
A.sensitiveB.harmfulC.nativeD.attractive
【小题16】
A.belong toB.go throughC.look likeD.feed on
【小题17】
A.secretsB.memoriesC.goodsD.warnings
【小题18】
A.improvingB.solvingC.applyingD.fixing
【小题19】
A.benefitB.promoteC.predictD.prevent
【小题20】
A.constructionB.connectionC.limitationD.contribution

Paws walk across my keyboard, and my cat Monty nests himself on my lap, unaware of the world beyond our garden fence. In these uncertain times of the pandemic (瘟疫),the _____ of animals is needed more than ever. To the ____ of our cats, dogs and all pets, staying at home is a(n) ____ to give them our undivided attention. ____ , they provide us with a much-needed source of joy.

Pet ownership is well known to help settle anxiety, ____ loneliness and lift moods. Even as we spend a larger amount of time in isolation, pets are still acting as ____ to building a sense of community as people share pictures of their ____ companions online in an effort to raise ____ .

As a long term cat lady, I have never ____ that a pet is a cherished member of the household. Our pets can be as ____ as our human family members in teaching us about ourselves and how to __ the world. In short, our animals' love and ____ are unique.

So the death of a pet can feel as sad as ____ of a close friend or family member. The grief(悲伤) of the __ of a pet comes an emptiness where their ____ devotion become suddenly unoccupied. And it takes time to __ from this situation. Even many ____ requesting some time off work.

James Herriot wrote, "If having a soul means being able to feel love loyalty(忠诚)and gratitude, animals are ____ than a lot of humans. "Pets are an additional member of the family, and now more than ever, they can ____ models for the kind of basic ____ that we ought to be extending to an unstable world.

【小题1】
A.companyB.absenceC.appearanceD.death
【小题2】
A.surpriseB.delightC.fearD.disappointment
【小题3】
A.growthB.challengeC.orderD.opportunity
【小题4】
A.Return toB.In turnC.In returnD.Turn to
【小题5】
A.enjoyB.refuseC.raiseD.reduce
【小题6】
A.railwaysB.gatewaysC.drivewaysD.subways
【小题7】
A.belovedB.lockedC.abandonedD.wounded
【小题8】
A.awarenessB.rankC.spiritsD.payment
【小题9】
A.provedB.compromisedC.admittedD.questioned
【小题10】
A.valuableB.availableC.sensibleD.acceptable
【小题11】
A.restoreB.constructC.approachD.rescue
【小题12】
A.braveryB.beliefC.loyaltyD.glory
【小题13】
A.itB.thisC.oneD.that
【小题14】
A.soulB.birthC.valueD.loss
【小题15】
A.selfishB.unconditionalC.countlessD.limited
【小题16】
A.learnB.benefitC.sutlerD.recover
【小题17】
A.avoidB.admitC.resistD.enjoy
【小题18】
A.lessB.moreC.worse offD.better off
【小题19】
A.share withB.stand forC.serve asD.show out
【小题20】
A.humanityB.foundationC.organizationD.community

Nicola White recently made an incredible discovery.

Nicola White is often_________by what she finds in the_________. This is because White is a mudlark — someone who hunts for_________items (物品) by the sides of rivers. White often uses these items to_________works of art and, in 2014, she _________her job to focus on this full time, but even she didn’t expect to_________anything that would inspire a(n)_________to the 2.5million pets that were_________during the Second World War.

On one of her regular walks by the River Thames in London, White_________a round edge poking out (露出) from behind a rock. At first she__________it was a coin. “However, when I cleaned it off, I could see the faint (模糊的) outline of some letters. I felt__________as soon as I realized there was a__________and address.” she said.

The name was Bonzo Tabner, a dog that lived in Pelton Road in Greenwich, London, during the Second World War (1939-1945). White’s survey put her in contact with__________Clare Campbell, who has written a book about animals during the __________. Campbell told White that some pets at that time were put down on the Government’s orders.__________were told that if they couldn’t send their __________to the safety of the country, it was kinder to have them put down.

To__________these animals, Campbell and White have__________money for a memorial at the Old Blue Cross Pet Cemetery in Greenwich, which was unveiled (公布) on 11 August. Commenting on the__________, White said, “This, for me, is the most exciting kind of mudlarking find, as it can bring a__________back to life from the past.”

【小题1】
A.declaredB.recommendedC.inspiredD.appointed
【小题2】
A.waterB.poolC.holeD.mud
【小题3】
A.ordinaryB.differentC.unnecessaryD.valuable
【小题4】
A.shareB.recycleC.createD.record
【小题5】
A.gave awayB.gave upC.gave outD.gave back
【小题6】
A.findB.inventC.designD.save
【小题7】
A.solutionB.memorialC.responseD.access
【小题8】
A.put downB.put outC.put awayD.put off
【小题9】
A.realizedB.accessedC.sawD.measured
【小题10】
A.remindedB.researchedC.reflectedD.thought
【小题11】
A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.excitedD.puzzled
【小题12】
A.nameB.noteC.figureD.sign
【小题13】
A.soldierB.authorC.leaderD.traveller
【小题14】
A.visitB.festivalC.tripD.war
【小题15】
A.ApplicantsB.TouristsC.OwnersD.Volunteers
【小题16】
A.petsB.friendsC.childrenD.citizens
【小题17】
A.feedB.rememberC.protectD.collect
【小题18】
A.borrowedB.chargedC.affordedD.raised
【小题19】
A.reportB.discoveryC.decisionD.incident
【小题20】
A.storyB.taskC.pictureD.brand

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