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语法填空-短文语填 适中0.65 引用2 组卷339
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Both research and 【小题1】 (explore) in the Arctic are fundamental to understanding and dealing with climate change issues. With the melting of Arctic ice, the polar region could provide an opportunity to 【小题2】 (well) understand the effects of global warming. The Arctic is 【小题3】 great importance, among other things, for the environment, trade, investment, energy and security. It is evaluated 【小题4】 (have) a quarter of the world’s oil and natural gas. China has a clear Arctic policy, explained in a White Paper,【小题5】 corresponds well with the concept of a “Polar Silk Road”.

Thanks to global warming, Arctic ice is melting,【小题6】 (open) up the possibility of a “Northern shipping route” via the Northwest, Central and Northeast 【小题7】 (passage). Shipping time between China and Europe via the Arctic would be shorter than 【小题8】 existing one through the Indian Ocean and Suez Canal. Although this does not mean the “Northern route” would replace these established ones, it would represent a new chance,【小题9】 (particular) in the trade of energy and minerals. As issued in the white paper, great importance 【小题10】 (attach)to voyage security in the Arctic shipping routes and studies on the routes by China these years.

2021·湖南衡阳·二模
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The Grand Canal of China was first dug in 486 BC, and well developed through the late 6th to early 10th century. From the late 13th until 19th century, with the highest section built and the overall length 【小题1】(shorten), the Canal was turned into a main passage between northern 【小题2】 southern China as well as the economic lifeline of the country. Consisting of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, the Jing-Hang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal, the Canal 【小题3】(stretch) over 2, 700 kilometers, crossing eight provincial-level administrative regions and 【小题4】(link) five major water systems. The Grand Canal also connects with the Eurasian Silk Road to the west and extends the water trade route to the east.

The Grand Canal was 【小题5】 notable achievement of the ancient Chinese people. Its connection of the political and economic centers played a 【小题6】(centre) role in the political unity, economic 【小题7】(grow) and cultural prosperity of China, and contributed to the livelihood, exchanges and integration of the population along its route.

The Grand Canal 【小题8】(announce) by the State Council as one of the seventh batch of Major Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the National Level in March, 2013 and registered 【小题9】 the UNSECO World Heritage List in June, 2014. This large-scale, living cultural heritage spreads like a huge dragon across the vast territory of China, 【小题10】(it) ripples shining golden scales (鳞片) in the new age.

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