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The royal homes of kings and emperors reflect their architecture style and wealth. Today most of greatest palaces around the world become popular tourist attractions. Visiting such great palaces help to explore history of kingdom and the lifestyle of a time.


Palace of Versailles, France

It is the most popular palace in France, located in Southwest region of Paris. It was built in 1624 by King Louis XIII as a hunting lodge. In 1682 king Louis XIV expanded it into the largest palace in the country. It features700 rooms, over 1200 fireplaces and 60 staircases.


Potala Palace, China

Potala Palace is located in Lhasa city of China. The construction of this palace originally started in 7th century and transformed into today's form in 1936. It features most treasured Tibetan architectural wonders and remained as the tallest building in the world from 1653 to 1889, and you can see entire Lhasa from the roof of it.


Alhambra Palace, Spain

Alhambra Palace is situated in city of Andalusia in Spain, the first part of which was constructed in 9th century, damaged and ignored for over 2 centuries. It was restored by Muhammad in 13th century, transformed into current palace by Sultan of Granada in 1333. It is located at hilltop, with a view over the city.


Schonbrunn Palace, Vienna

One of the most popular cultural monuments of Vienna, the palace was built between 1696-1712, which has 1441 different rooms. The sculpted garden in front of it also makes this site more beautiful. The Austrian 10 Euro coin produced back in 2003 put this great palace at one side.

【小题1】Which palace was built the earliest?
A.Alhambra Palace.B.Palace of Versailles.
C.Potala Palace.D.Schonbrunn Palace.
【小题2】What do Potala Palace and Alhambra Palace have in common?
A.They were both turned into today's form in 14th century.
B.They were both deserted for two hundred years.
C.They were both the tallest buildings in the world at one time.
D.Both of the locations overlook their cities.
【小题3】Which country once printed the palace picture at one side of the coins?
A.France.B.Vietnam.C.Spain.D.Austria.
20-21高一下·湖北·期末
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【小题1】The above webpage is aimed at ________.
A.appealing to people to preserve ancient heritage
B.guiding people to invest in a sustainable business
C.attracting donations to National Geographic Society
D.publicizing the mission of National Geographic Society
【小题2】To make your contribution twice as much, you can ________.
A.support the most pressing employerB.reduce the tax attached to the donation
C.make it a gift in the name of your friendD.try your company’s matching gift programs
【小题3】What can be learned about National Geographic Society?
A.It needs no operating costs.B.It is dedicated to protecting nature.
C.Its mission hasn’t been recognized.D.Its employees needn’t pay income tax.

For some of us who long to travel, it can be difficult to find someone to journey with. Friends and family members are tied down in jobs, struggling to save money, and don’t always want to go to the same places. The solution, of course, is to go it alone.

Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, which has beautiful beaches as well as busy and lively city life. Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo (单独) travelers go there. Melbourne is incredibly easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!

Thailand

Thailand is great for solo travelers-perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mentality, which promotes equality among the sexes. Thailand is known for its friendly hospitality, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Overall known for being very cheap, especially in the north, it’s a good choice if you want to get away on a budget.

Bhutan

Bhutan is one of the most cultural countries in the world. It is also home to the world’s highest unclimbed peak, Gangkhar Puensum. The mountain is sacred (神圣的) and entry is only possible on a pre-booked tour, where you are accompanied around by your own personal guide. Plastic bags are not permitted in Bhutan. In 2004, it became the first country in the world to outlaw tobacco.

Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a great place if you’re looking for adventure, with surfing, volcanoes and other recreational activities. You’ll never get a chance to feel lonely because there’s an abundance of exciting adventures to experience! Costa Rica has never seen political unrest, class struggles or revolutions commonly associated with other Latin American Countries. What’s more, it doesn’t have or need an army because it’s such a peaceful country.

【小题1】Which place is suitable for travelers short of money?
A.Melbourne, Australia.B.Thailand.
C.Bhutan.D.Costa Rica.
【小题2】What can we learn about traveling in Bhutan?
A.You can climb the mountain without looking ahead.
B.You can experience water adventures, such as surfing.
C.Smoking is allowed at the foot of the mountain.
D.You shouldn’t use plastic bags for your rubbish.
【小题3】Where does this text probably come from?
A.A historical textbook.B.A science magazine.
C.A travel guide.D.An advertisement.

Most athletes who earn a chance to compete at the Olympics do not go home with medals. Here, some of them share how they get through their disappointments.

Moritz Muller

Sport: Ice hockey

Country: Germany

“I have learned through the years that setbacks (挫折) are a part of life and that everyone has them and that the most successful people are the ones who have had the biggest setbacks,” Muller says. “My biggest trick is not to take myself too seriously.”

Lewis Gibson

Sport: Ice dancing

Country: The United Kingdom

Gibson says that positive attitude has been the key to help him through disappointments. “I have learned the importance of replacing any doubts I might be feeling with belief in myself,” he says. “You fill your head with thoughts and it’s very powerful. You’re your own biggest influence.”

Adrian Diaz

Sport: Ice dancing

Country: Spain

After failing to make to the Olympics four years ago, Adrian Diaz worked on communicating more positively with his dancing partner so there wouldn’t be any tension on the ice. “Whether it’s a teammate, friend or family member, improving communication takes time and patience. But breakthroughs do come,” he says. “It took five years for us to fully understand what we had to do. Not just for skating and training but for life.”

Karen Chen

Sport: Figure skating

Country: The United States

“Athletes aren’t always open about all of the challenges they overcome to compete in front of the world at the Olympics,” says Chen. “I didn’t ever talk about them. Before the team event, I actually fell down stairs and hurt my legs. But I fought through with all the strength I had and went through this challenge.”

【小题1】Where is Lewis Gibson from?
A.Spain.B.The US.C.Germany.D.The UK.
【小题2】How does Karen Chen deal with her problems?
A.By making fun of them.B.By keeping them to herself.
C.By seeking support from friends.D.By thinking positively about them.
【小题3】Who stresses the importance of positive communication?
A.Adrian Diaz.B.Moritz Muller.C.Lewis Gibson.D.Karen Chen.

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