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One day last summer, watching the boys and girls trying to catch butterflies I remembered something happened when I was young.When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.
We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. No musician can sing more beautiful than the birds. I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician.
I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird flied about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.
I had left the cage out, and on the second day my new pet’s mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.
The following morning when I went to see how my bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! I had taken good care of my little bird.
Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cage.”
Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.
【小题1】Why did the writer catch a mockingbird when he was a boy of 12?
A.He had just got a new cage.
B.He liked its beautiful feather.
C.He wanted a pet for a companion.
D.He wanted it to sing for him.
【小题2】The mockingbird died because it ______.
A.drank the poisonous water by mistake
B.was frightened to death
C.refused to eat anything
D.ate the poisonous food its mother gave it
【小题3】An ornithologist probably means ______.
A.a religious personB.a kind person
C.an expert in birdsD.a schoolmaster
【小题4】What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident?
A.Freedom is very valuable to all living things.
B.All birds put in a cage won’t live long.
C.You should keep the birds from their mother.
D.Be careful about food you give to baby birds.
12-13高二上·辽宁盘锦·开学考试
知识点:哲理感悟动物记叙文语意转化逻辑推理 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external(外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.

By contrast(对照), the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself,   but the attitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.   In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first.   How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we're shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge. Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.

These feelings of insecurity(不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.

【小题1】In the author's eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ________.
A.succeed in climbing up the social ladderB.grow up from his own achievements
C.face difficulties and take up challengesD.aim high and reach his goal each time
【小题2】Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?
A.Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.
B.Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.
C.Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris.
D.Father's salary rose from 5,000 to 7,000.
【小题3】For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT ________.
A.being curious about more changesB.being quick in self-adaptation
C.having an open mind to new experiencesD.staying away from failures and challenges
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It is not so easy to measure personal growth.
B.To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.
C.There are only two ways to see a person's growth.
D.If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up.
【小题5】The best title for this passage should be ________.
A.Facing New ChallengesB.Growth—Product or Process
C.Two Basic Ways of GrowthD.Overcoming Internal Fears

Growing ups I always envied my friends who lived in one town in their whole lives. Coming from a military family makes this impossible. My brothers and I soon found that if we didn’t like a place we lived in, we’d soon be moving to a new place. Through all the ups and downs, I now realize that’s everything I’ve done, seen, and learned has made me into the person I am today.

The field day was the best day ever created. Being good at sports which I had done together with parents seemed to help me find my position at a new school. Despite the hot weather in San Antonio, Texas, I had to take outdoor activities. Sometimes we took the family mountain biking after school. My brothers and I were arranged to join in the swim team and practice yoga. These are the things I remember about my childhood. Now I thank my parents for teaching me these vital principles, which I will have with me the rest of my life.

I was always the shy girl and afraid to be myself. This didn’t bother me until I reached junior high school, when some girls judged me by what I wore, who I talked to and how skinny I was. I felt like I’d never done anything wrong to deserve such criticism. It was not until last year that I realized that I had to stay different from them and live my life according to my principles. I decided to be my own person. I never thought that being nice could cause me to be disliked. Anyway, I began hanging out with girls who had a lot in common with me like preferring outdoor sports. They were accepting and non-judgmental. I am now content with knowing that I am my own person and don’t let others control my life.

【小题1】What caused the author to envy some of her friends when she was young?
A.Her growing up like a boy.
B.Her family’s frequent moving.
C.Her busy school life.
D.Her strict parents.
【小题2】Why did the author mention the field day in Paragraph 2?
A.To show her hard childhood.
B.To show her hobby in sports.
C.To show her satisfactory family life.
D.To show her parents’ influence on her.
【小题3】What resulted in the author’s change in junior high school?
A.Her constantly being good to others.
B.Her obeying her principles strictly.
C.Some girls’ improper judgment on here.
D.Some girls’ refusing to make friends with her.
【小题4】What may be the best title for the text?
A.Running for my life
B.My happy childhood
C.My parents’ regulations
D.Loving outdoor sports
Dear God,
This is Charles. I’m twelve. I’m typing this letter. Sometimes it’s hard for me to write. It’s a disease called dysgraphia. I also have learning disabilities, but my IQ was tested at 140.
I could never hold a pencil in the right way. My brain doesn’t sense what my hand is doing. I can feel the pencil, but the message doesn’t get through right. I have to hold the pencil tighter so that my brain knows I have it in my hand.
It’s much easier for me to explain things by talking than writing. There are so many things I can picture in my mind, but my hands just can’t draw it the way I see it.
It’s OK. I’m not complaining. I’m really doing fine. You see, you gave me a wonderful mind and a great sense of humor. I’m great at figuring things out, and I love to debate. We have some great discussions in class, and that’s where I really shine.
I want to be a lawyer when I grow up. I know I’d be good at it. You have told me that you made me special. You make me believe that you will see me through, and that you have plans for me to give me a future and hope. My parents want to help me, so they buy me a laptop. My teacher is the best this year! I am allowed to do a lot of my work on the computer.
Life’s hard sometimes, but I accept the challenge. Thanks for loving me. Thanks for everything.
Charles
【小题1】The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A.the details of his disease
B.his feelings about the disease
C.how to prevent the disease
D.how he holds a pencil in the right way
【小题2】The boy wanted to be a lawyer because of the following EXCEPT ______.
A.he loved to debate
B.he was good at explaining things
C.he had a great sense of humor
D.lawyers don’t have to depend on writing
【小题3】The boy wrote the letter in order to ______.
A.complain about his disease
B.show his gratefulness
C.show others that he was clever
D.talk about his life

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