What can make your life more meaningful? Aava Murto, only 16 years old, decided to pursue meaning by campaigning on gender (性别) equality issues. Recently, the girl from southern Finland did this in an unexpected way.
She became the country's Prime Minister (总理) for one day on Oct 7. As she took the seat of Finnish PM, Sanna Marin, she met politicians to spread her message that girls “need to realize more how important they are, and how they are just as good at technology as boys," she told AFP.
This was part of an international campaign called Girls Takeover. It invites girls across the globe to step into the shoes of leaders in different fields of society for a day, according to the BBC. This year, the focus is on promoting digital skills and technological opportunities for girls.
Finland always tops lists for gender equality and is now on its fourth year taking part in Girls Takeover. This year, the young campaigner Aava Murto also posted her speech on Finland's government website to criticize gender stereotypes (刻板印象) about technology.
According to Murto, girls around the world fear being rejected and discriminated (歧视) against for getting involved in IT and technology.
As Murto explained in the speech, if a girl says she plays video games, she is often considered strange. On the other hand, if a boy says he does not play video games or have a game machine, he is considered weird for that reason.
Saying that “Girls, too, have a digital future," Murto called for more help so that many issues can be solved.
【小题1】Why did Aava Muto take part in Girl's Takeover?A.To make her life more colorful. |
B.To call for gender equality in technology. |
C.To improve girls' digital skills |
D.To speak highly of girls' political power. |
A.The campaign only invites girls in Finland. |
B.Finland has no experience in the campaign. |
C.The focus of Girls Takeover may be different each year. |
D.The campaigners were once looked down upon by men. |
A.An International Campaign | B.Acting as PM for a Day |
C.No More Discrimination | D.Political Chances for Girls |
Dinner and a movie was a two-part affair, but increasingly, the two have merged into a single experience, allowing moviegoers to get fries and a beer while they watch the latest superhero blockbuster. Full-service theaters have become a Friday-night pastime as American as, well, going to the movies.
Dine-in cinemas are not altogether new. In the late 1980s, brothers Mike and Brian McMenamin opened one in Portland, Ore. A decade later, inspired by the McMenamins, Tim and Karrie League began pairing trendy beer with hits like The Craft at the Alamo Drafthouse in Austin. But in recent years, the trend has expanded from niche (小众) to mainstream. There are now 29 Alamo locations nationwide, from Omaha to El Paso.
Full-service theaters appeal to a broader, more regionally diverse customer base. At Movie Tavernin Roswell, Ga., for instance, you can order popcorn shrimp and a “Jumbo Jar” margarita while watching Jumanji:Welcome to the Jungle. AMC, the biggest U.S. movie-theater company, launched Dine-In, where meals can be ordered with the push of a button. iPic Theaters offers something similar to a first-class flying experience: leather reclining chairs and a menu developed by a James Beard Award-winning chef. For the most upscale experience, you’ll have to fly to Paris, where Europa Corp First Class, owned by The Fifth Element director Luc Besson, serves top-ranking food and service, such as champagne, caviar(鱼子酱) and Pierre Hermé macarons.
The rise in full-service moviegoing is a coincidence with declining ticket sales across the industry more broadly. North American movie attendance in 2017 dropped to what appears to be a 27-year low. The downward tendency is the continuation of a 15-year trend. Between lots of uninspired remakes hitting theaters, younger audiences choosing to consume content on their smartphones and the dramatic rise in the popularity of streaming(流媒体), it’s no wonder that theater owners are seeking creative ways to tempt customers off their couches. It’s working: despite a 2% decline in movie attendance over four years, AMC Dine-In achieved 4% growth in just two.
Full-service theaters are not without criticism. Though the servers attempt to do it on their tiptoes, many find them distracting when serving food. Some others prefer to eat post-movie for a chance to discuss what they’ve just watched. And as expensive as traditional theater discount tickets have become, prices tend to get higher once some fancy dishes are on the menu.
But for those with the funds, the full-service theater offers reason enough to quit online movies.
【小题1】The combination of a dinner and a movie________.A.introduces the latest movies and the best food |
B.is a new business model appearing in recent years |
C.is gaining much popularity in the downward trend of ticket sales |
D.allows people to eat and watch a movie at the same time at home |
A.comfortable | B.luxurious | C.delicious | D.creative |
A.Full-service theatres provide a perfect experience to their audiences. |
B.Full-service theatres are a creative way to boost ticket sales. |
C.Directors came up with the concept of full-service theatres. |
D.2017 saw the first ticket sales decrease in North America over the past 27 years. |
A.introduce an increasingly popular recreation |
B.call on people to go to full-service theaters |
C.argue whether full-service theaters are beneficial |
D.blame streaming for the decrease in movie attendance |
How good are you at maths? Some people love the challenge of algebra (代数) or enjoy working out number puzzles. Maths is all around us, from working out the bill after a meal, to calculating your daily bills. But many are confused about the moment when they have to deal with numbers and figures.
Writing for BBC Future, David Robson says “
A.There are many reasons for your fears. |
B.Anyway, our worries and fears show our ability. |
C.The problem really starts in childhood, at school. |
D.Surprisingly, the percentage of this aspect reached up to 62%. |
E.It’s unclear why maths arouses so much fear compared to geography. |
F.It can seem challenging, but this “maths anxiety” is perfectly normal. |
Most of us know what it’s like to get presents. Whether it’s for a birthday or other celebration, it’s hard to beat the excitement of opening a carefully wrapped box to find something that’s both unexpected and suits you perfectly. Now, imagine if you could get the same feeling when you go shopping for yourself. That’s the feeling that mystery boxes hope to reach.
Mystery boxes are not a new idea—they were a feature of department stores in Japan in the early 20th Century. They contain different products sold at a lower price than their combined value. The key thing is that customers don’t know what’s in the box before they buy. All kinds of mystery boxes are available: fashion boxes, food boxes, beauty boxes, even loot boxes, which are virtual items for video games.
The pleasant surprise is not the only attraction of mystery boxes. They also allow people to try things that they otherwise wouldn’t. Seasonal vegetable subscription(订购)boxes might lead people to learn to cook new meals. They can also potentially offer great savings—as the recommended selling price of the contents is often far higher than the purchase price. For sellers and suppliers, the benefits are clear- it allows them to sell unwanted things for a profit. British fashion mystery box businessman Mario Maher highlights how mystery boxes can help reduce the amount of waste in the fashion industry. People might discover product ranges that would otherwise be thrown away.
There is an obvious disadvantage to mystery boxes -when you buy them, you don’t know what you’ll get! It may be that the goods inside are not to your taste, but there is also the potential for cheats to use the unpredictability of mystery boxes to send items that have a much lower value than the price of the box.
So, are mystery boxes a fun way of reducing waste and making shopping more exciting, or more an opportunity for disappointment, or worse—tricks?
【小题1】What do loot boxes probably contain in Paragraph 2?A.Something unwanted. | B.Gifts received from friends. |
C.Virtual prizes for game players. | D.Something best suitable for you. |
A.Helping throw away plenty of waste. | B.Bringing down the prices of products. |
C.Encouraging people to try new things. | D.Leading people to gather unwanted things. |
A.Subjective. | B.Objective. |
C.Concerned. | D.Indifferent. |
A.They can be invaluable. | B.They are a modern trend. |
C.They can change our lifestyle. | D.They are a double-edged sword. |
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