The popularity of Chinese-owned video-sharing service TikTok(抖音)continues to grow among young people in the United States. In 2019, experts say the service more than doubled its American user base to 37 million. TikTok is especially popular with teens and young adults.
The service lets users create and share their short videos that they think interesting and useful. Many of them are under 15 seconds. The TikTok app offers a wide choice of sounds, brief parts of songs and special effects tools to help create a video. Some TikTok-based memes(表情包)are very popular. Videos often include popular songs from well-known artists and TikTok has even helped launch the careers of new music stars.
TikTok is considered a competitor to the video-sharing app Snapchat, as well as Facebook's Instagram service. Snapchat and Instagram also mainly interest young users with a wide mix of photos and videos centered largely on fashion, pop culture and humor.
Last year, TikTok was the second-most downloaded app from Apple and Google stores. Only WhatsApp was downloaded more. Research company Sensor Tower guesses people have downloaded the TikTok app 1.65 billion times.
TikTok has been used by many major companies to reach young people who use little or no traditional media. One of those companies is American-based e. l. f. Cosmetics(化妆品). The makeup company's chief marketer, Kory Marchisotto, said that TikTok is "where the Gen Z party is". Gen Z is a name used to call the generation born between the late 1990s and the early 2000s.“That's where they're all hanging out," Marchisotto said.
Companies appearing on TikTok can make money through advertising. Often, the companies create user "challenges" as part of their advertisement campaigns. TikTok users created 3 million videos that received more than 4 billion view.
【小题1】Which word can best describe the videos created on TikTok?A.Traditional. | B.Boring. | C.Various. | D.Serious. |
A.TikTok. | B.Snapchat. | C.Instagram. | D.WhatsApp. |
A.Challenge their competitors. | B.Make advertisements. |
C.Hold music concerts. | D.Promote users' abilities to make videos. |
A.TikTok Keeps Growing Among US Youth | B.How to Share Short Videos |
C.Facebook Achieves Great Success | D.Companies Benefit Much from Videos |
My family moved into our home nine years ago. We spent a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it looking like the way it does today. In front of the house, the rocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someone were in a hurry to finish. We called this area our “rock garden”. Denise and I would also plant some flowers between the rocks, just to bring some color to the area.
Last summer I found, in the rock garden, a tiny little plant that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could figure out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. It looked thin and tall with only one head on it. I decided to baby it along and weed(除杂草)around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower had not started where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the sun.
That’s when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t allow a big rock to stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability to do the same thing. Once we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can attain the same nourishment(养分)for growth as well.
Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what we are, then the environment will begin to support us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to achieve our goals.
【小题1】What can we know from the first paragraph?A.The author finished building his house hurriedly. |
B.The family has lived in this house for 9 years. |
C.The author’s house is made of rocks. |
D.The family don’t like gardening. |
A.see how long it could live |
B.see how big it could grow |
C.find out what it actually was |
D.know if his wife had planted it |
A.the strange plant turned out to be the sunflower |
B.the sunflower grew under and around a big rock |
C.the sunflower had only one head on it |
D.the sunflower was very thin and tall |
A.Confident. | B.Devoted. | C.Delicate. | D.Modest. |
A.rocks cannot prevent us from success |
B.the sunflowers are able to grow everywhere |
C.we should take good care of the rock gardens |
D.we can get over difficulties if we trust ourselves |
What's the easiest way to stay warm in the super cold?
Over Christmas, Dennis and I went to Finland. We brought back some tips for keeping warm in a cold temperature.
Three layers(层)work wonders.
Start with the base layer, which sits right on your skin: choose something absorbent(有吸收力的).
A sweater is a good choice. The most important layer is the outer clothes, which should be waterproof(防水的)and windproof.
You lose heat from every millimeter of uncovered skin, which was the biggest lesson I learned on the trip. My whole body was well covered. But I missed one spot: my face. So it often felt like the wind was going to blow my nose off.
Exercise and don't just stand still.
When it's cold, exercising may be the last thing you feel like doing, but be smart.
Have a heater.
You may want to turn it on all the way up, but it's best to keep it between 18 and 20 degrees.
A.Grow a crazy beard |
B.Cover every bit of your skin |
C.The key is what you layers are |
D.That will keep you comfortable |
E.Don't forget to keep your hands and feet warm, too |
F.The middle layer keeps your body heat from getting away |
G.Take a walk, faster than your normal speed, and you will feel the difference |
We live in a culture that encourages us to be strong and independent, but is it possible that we have gone too far?
Over-independence is the belief that you are the only person you can depend on.
What I ignored was that the great pressure I put on myself to do everything alone was blocking me from forming real and close connections, because in order to ask for help, you need to trust others and let them in.
A.I felt the opposite. |
B.I used to be the same. |
C.He taught me to ask for what I want. |
D.It is often born out of a painful experience. |
E.Learning how to ask for help is rather hard. |
F.Letting people in gives them possibility to hurt you. |
G.The way we deal with this is by reaching out anyway. |
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