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World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. The UNESCO set it up (设立) in 1995 to help people, especially teenagers, to enjoy reading. It is also the day to remember great writers, for example, William Shakespeare, born or dead on that day.

Many countries celebrate World Book Day. Take UK as an example. On that day, millions of schoolchildren can buy half-price books in any bookshop. It has been done every year since 1998. We also celebrate World Book Day in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, is so interested in reading that he does reading every day though he is very busy. On World Book Day of 2009, he called on(号召)people to do more reading. He told us that we could change the world by changing ourselves through reading.

Reading can help people in many ways. Reading helps us know a lot and become smarter. It helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that we don’t understand well. We would have to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the smarter we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.

All in all, reading can help us know more about the world and perfect ourselves. So it is necessary for us to do some reading every day.

【小题1】Why did the UNESCO set up World Book Day?
A.To let people learn English.
B.To help people enjoy reading.
C.To make teenagers become writers.
D.To help teenagers know Shakespeare.
【小题2】According to the passage, reading can help people in many ways EXCEPT(不包括)________.
A.learning a foreign languageB.knowing more about culture
C.having more interesting hobbiesD.understanding about the world
21-22高一上·安徽滁州·期末
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Music Festivals From Around the World

Music possesses a unique power to unit e people across cultures. One great way to feel this connection is by attending some of the world’s most incredible music festivals.

Sziget Festival

The Sziget Festival in Budapest, Hungary, is a renowned six-day celebration of music and art on Obuda Island on the Danube River. Started in 1993, the festival is known for its diverse lineup, featuring top artists from genres like electronic, hip-hop, techno, and pop rock. Beyond music, the festival offers cultural experiences like art exhibitions, theater, circus performances, and film screenings.

Glastonbury

Glastonbury Music Festival is a global music fest held annually at the Worthy Farm in Somerset, England. Since its inception(开始)in 1970, it has become a touchstone for music enthusiasts worldwide, drawing more than 200,000 visitors during its remarkable five-day run. Additionally, Glastonbury is among the few festivals striving towards being completely carbon-neutral.

Rock in Rio

The beloved Rock in Rio festival was founded in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1985.The brand has since expanded to other locations, including Lisbon, Madrid, and Las Vegas. Rock in Rio spans multiple days. While its roots are in rock music, Rock in Rio has evolved to include more genres to appeal to a much broader audience. One of Rock in Rio’s standout features is its commitment to environmental initiatives.

Fuji Rock

Fuji Rock is Japan’s biggest music festival, typically held in Naeba Ski Resort in Niiga ta Prefecture. Known for its stunning mountainous backdrop, this event has been running since 1997 and is celebrated for its diverse lineup that spans rock, electronic, hip-hop, and most other genres. It attracts international and local acts, creating a unique fusion of musical styles.

【小题1】How is the Sziget Festival different from the other music festivals?
A.It is documented in films.
B.It is centered on classical arts.
C.It hosts various cultural events.
D.It features diverse music genres.
【小题2】What do Glastonbury and Rock in Rio have in common?
A.They highlight rock music.
B.They last more than a week.
C.They undergo global expansion.
D.They adopt eco-friendly practices.
【小题3】Which of the four music festivals has the shortest history?
A.Sziget Festival.B.Glastonbury.
C.Rock in Rio.D.Fuji Rock.

Best Mexican Festivals to Attend

The country of Mexico has more to offer besides its beauty and the following festivities prove that well. Take a look at them and save your dates because you definitely can't afford to miss them.

Día de Muertos

Día de Muertos is a celebration of life! November l and 2 are important. While the l st is dedicated(专用的) to children and is called the”Day of the Innocents”, the second is dedicated to the people who have passed away. Graves are decorated with flowers, feasts are prepared, and families come together to remember their loved ones.

Date: 1st- 2nd November

Where: All over Latin America

Día de la Independencia

Día de la Independencia is the day when the entire country celebrates the start of Mexico's war of independence. Today, a couple of weeks are celebrated with artists putting up shows and exhibitions, Mexican music filling the streets, and even some costume parties!

Date: 16th September

Where: Mexico

Guelaguetza Festival

A spectacular vision of art, dance, and music, the annual celebrations of Guelaguetza are . a wonderful cultural experience, especially for tourists. Since the tickets to this festival's cultural program are sold in advance, you can plan a trip around this event.

Date: 22nd-27th July

Where: Oaxaca,Mexico

Día de la Virgen de Guadalupe

As the legend goes, Virgin Mary appeared in front of Juan Diego, one of the most loved patron(守护神) saints of Mexico. The apparition(神秘的现象) occurred in Mexico City and a church has been built at that spot. The religious festival of Día de la Virgen de Guadalupe pays respect to this event. The story goes forward and mentions a few relics too. This also makes it one of the most religiously significant monuments.

Date: 12th- 13th December

Where: Mexico City

【小题1】What does Día de la Independencia celebrate?
A.The start of life.B.A war of independence.
C.The coming of spring.D.The arrival of Virgin Mary.
【小题2】Which festival takes place in Mexico City?
A.Día de Muertos.B.Día de la Independencia.
C.Guelaguetza Festival.D.Día de la Virgen de Guadalupe.
【小题3】What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce.B.To educate.C.To advertise.D.To persuade.

Who first proposed the holiday for workers? It’s not entirely clear, but two workers can make a solid claim to the Founder of Labor Day title.

Some records show that in 1882, Peter J. McGuire, general secretary of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners and a co-founder of the American Federation of Labor, suggested setting aside a day for a “general holiday for the laboring classes”. But many believe that machinist Matthew Maguire, not Peter McGuire, founded the holiday.

The first Labor Day holiday was celebrated on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in New York City, in accordance with the plans of the Central Labor Union. The Central Labor Union held its second Labor Day holiday just a year later, on September 5, 1883. By 1894, 23 more states had adopted the holiday, and on June 28, 1894, President Grover Cleveland signed a law making the first Monday in September of each year a national holiday.

Many Americans celebrate Labor Day with parades (游行), picnics and parties — festivities very similar to those outlined by the first proposal for a holiday, which suggested that the day should be observed with a street parade to exhibit “the strength and spirits of the trade and labor organizations” of the community, followed by a festival for the recreation and amusement of the workers and their families. This became the pattern for the celebrations of Labor Day.

Speeches by important official men and women were introduced later, as more emphasis was placed upon the economic and civil significance of the holiday. Still later, by a resolution of the American Federation of Labor convention of 1909,the Sunday before Labor Day was adopted as Labor Sunday and dedicated to (致力于) the spiritual and educational aspects of the labor movement.

American labor has raised the nation’s standard of living and contributed to the greatest production the world has ever known and the labor movement has brought us closer to the realization of our traditional ideals of economic and political democracy.

【小题1】What can we know from paragraph 2?
A.People’s views about the founder of Labor Day vary.
B.The author considered Matthew Maguire the founder.
C.Peter J. McGuire wanted to set a few days for a holiday.
D.Labor Day was originally set up for American machinists.
【小题2】What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A.The real meaning of Labor DayB.The development of Labor Day
C.The reason of setting Labor DayD.People’s emphasis on Labor Day
【小题3】What does the underlined word “festivities” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.MannersB.ApproachesC.RewardsD.Celebrations
【小题4】Which of the following does the author agree with?
A.It is known that America develops very fast.
B.The original meaning of Labor Day changes
C.It is worthwhile to set a day for the laborer
D.The labor movement makes the life unsteady

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