试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用4 组卷215

It was our last class before summer break. I was finishing up the first year of an MFA program in poetry. I was tired and puzzled. "Was I good enough to be in the program?" When a professor asked about our summer plans, I panicked. I didn't want to appear idle(闲散的). "Gardening," I responded immediately. Actually I knew nothing about plants! My professor nodded, saying, "What a good idea, Mari! Emily Dickinson loved gardening." Emily Dickinson had lived in the countryside, studying plants as a child. I was in my late twenties, living in the city without gardening experience.

A few days later, I bought a jalapeño seedling(青辣椒秧苗). At least I could say I'd tried gardening. I watered and changed the dirt for my little plant. I even talked to it. And over the summer, it grew bigger and bigger. I was proud. Maybe I didn't have a black thumb after all.

I started the second year of my MFA, and then it was almost December and my jalapeño was suffering. It was brown in some places; many of its leaves had fallen off. Would my little guy make it? I prayed, "Please be okay." As if its survival were closely linked to mine.

I worked hard in school. Spring came. My jalapeño plant came back to life. It grew bigger, with new leaves. And then it flowered. I handed in my graduate paper--a book of poems--in May. "Your poems are strong," my professor said.

A huge weight lifted. I'd done it! At that time, I found the flowers on my jalapeño plant were gone. I watched closer. Where a flower had been, a tiny green fruit pushed through. I smiled. I had succeeded in my MFA program, and my jalapeño plant had grown right beside me, and I successfully did things I hadn't thought possible.

【小题1】Why did the author begin gardening?
A.Just by accident.
B.For the love for gardening.
C.To express fancy for Emily Dickinson.
D.Because of the reminding of a professor.
【小题2】When did the author begin her first gardening?
A.In her childhood.B.In one of her summer breaks.
C.In her teens.D.In her first year of MFA program.
【小题3】What does the underlined phrase "a black thumb" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.A talent to grow plants.B.A dirty finger to touch plants.
C.A good fortune to do everything.D.An inability to do gardening.
【小题4】Which proverb can best describe the story above?
A.Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
B.Easier said than done.
C.It's never too old to learn.
D.Do not teach fish to swim.
20-21高三上·江西·阶段练习
知识点:哲理感悟学校生活记叙文语意转化逻辑推理习语猜测 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐
七选五。

It is good to make mistakes, and here’s why.

【小题1】It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve, bow can you expand, and how can you innovate? The simple answer is “You can’t”.【小题2】With very few exceptions, everything you see in your physical world is the result of someone trying something new. Every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. The chair you’re sitting on; the fabric on the chair; the pattern on the fabric on the chair; the dye in the pattern on the fabric on the chair are all the direct result of someone trying something new.

【小题3】Consider this: Edison failed l0 000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he remarked that he hadn’t failed to10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.

Finally, when you make a mistake you are that much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some finite number of things before you succeed.【小题4】

【小题5】Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that, in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again.

There is an old axiom that goes, “if you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.” So go forth and make mistakes, and learn, and grow, and prosper.

A.Look around you.
B.First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things.
C.Every time you made a mistake you eliminated one of those things and are one step closer.
D.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning.
E.But this all doesn’t mean that you should forge ahead with disregard for the consequences of a mistake.
F.Only by embracing and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career.
G.Can you imagine how many mistakes were made before all of these individual materials and components were perfected and then assembled into the automobiles we know today?

You can’t see it, smell it, or hear it, and people disagree on how precisely to define it, or where exactly it comes from. It isn’t a school subject or an academic discipline, but it can be learned. It is a quality that is required of artists, but it is also present in the lives of scientists and entrepreneurs. All of us benefit from it and we succeed mentally and spiritually when we are able to handle it. It is a delicate thing, easily wiped out; in fact, it blossoms most fully when people are playful and childlike. Meanwhile, it works best in meeting with deep knowledge and expertise.

This mysterious—but teachable—quality is creativity, the subject of a recently-published report by Durham Commission on Creativity and Education. The report concludes that creativity should not exist in the school curriculum only as it relates to drama, music, art and other obviously creative subjects, but that creative thinking ought to run through all of school life, infusing (充满) the way humanities and natural sciences are learned.

Nevertheless, it is arts subjects through which creativity can most obviously be promoted. The value placed on them by the independent education is clear. One only has to look at the remarkable arts facilities at Britain’ stop private schools to understand this. But in the state education the extreme focus on English, maths and science threatens to destroy arts subjects; meanwhile, reduced school budgets mean decreasing extracurricular activities.

This difference between state and private education is a matter of social justice. It is simply wrong and unfair that most children have a small part of the access to choirs, art studios and drama that their more privileged peers enjoy. As lives are affected by any number of threatening challenges—climate crisis, automation in the workplace—humans are going to need creative thinking more than ever. For all of our sakes, creativity in education, and for all, must become a priority.

【小题1】What is the primary function of the first paragraph in the passage?
A.It offers a historical overview of creative thinking.
B.It introduces the precise definition and benefits of creativity.
C.It guides the reader on to the topic of creativity in education.
D.It provides evidence for the importance of science education.
【小题2】What is the conclusion of a recently-published report?
A.Natural sciences should be learned the way humanities courses are.
B.Growth of creativity should run through the entire school curriculum.
C.Art courses should be made required for all students,
D.Students should learn more obviously creative subjects.
【小题3】What do we learn about the private schools in the UK?
A.They encourage extracurricular activities.
B.They attach great importance to arts education.
C.They prioritize arts subjects over maths and sciences.
D.They meet the needs of students from different family backgrounds.
【小题4】What should be done to meet the future challenges?
A.Increasing government investment in school education.
B.Narrowing the existing gap between the rich and the poor.
C.Providing all children with equal access to arts education.
D.Focusing on meeting the needs of under-privileged students.

What is an accent (口音)? An accent is a flavoring to you that influences the sounds of words and sentences. In Birmingham you might hear ''lake'' sounding close to ''like'', and in Ireland you might hear ''this'' sounding close to ''diss''.

Accents are related to social group. Everyone has an accent, and for every accent there are groups of people who react badly to it. These reactions are the result of prejudice (偏见)-an unreasoned jumping to conclusions.

Everybody has prejudices about accents. I certainly do. I have held prejudices about other people's accents. But over the years, my experience of working with people from all kinds of backgrounds has led me to give up these prejudices. However, I still have prejudices that I find difficult to control.

Studies tell us that no accent is better than any other. But the reality is that many people judge others according to accents.

Jacob, Member of Parliament (议会), remembers when he first stood unsuccessfully for election in Fife, Scotland, ''I gradually realized that whatever I happened to be speaking about, the number of voters in my favor dropped as soon as I opened my mouth. ''

And some people change their accents to sound more refined (文雅的) when talking to people outside their circle of family and friends.

Sky News ran a report recently in which an 18-year-old woman was trying to sound less posh (上等人的), that is speaking non-standard English, because she didn't like the strangers telling her that she must be rich and from a famous family.

Lastly, it's worth being reminded that people can have an accent and still be recognized.

【小题1】What does the author think of accent prejudice?
A.It is reasonable.B.It should be banned(禁止).
C.It is hard to avoid.D.It causes serious social issues.
【小题2】Why did Jacob fail in the election?
A.What he said was unwise.
B.He spoke with an accent.
C.He broke the election rules.
D.He was unable to make himself understood.
【小题3】What did the 18-year-old woman try to do according to Sky News?
A.To keep her ways of speaking.
B.To change her accent.
C.To pretend to be a well-educated person.
D.To learn the upper-class British accent.
【小题4】What does the last sentence of the passage mean?
A.The accent tells what kind of people you are.
B.It is easy to recognize people with accent.
C.People with accent can also be successful.
D.It is important to recognize one’s accent.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网