Famous for its tolerance as well as its narrow houses and broad canals, Amsterdam is undergoing a change of attitude when it comes to the millions of tourists that come to see it each year. Tolerance has reached its limits in the capital of Dutch, which is now actively urging visitors to head elsewhere.
Ellen van Loon, a partner at Dutch architectural firm OMA says, “We don’t want to turn into a Venice. While tourism earns the Dutch economy around 82 billion Euros a year, the problem we are currently facing is that Amsterdam is so loved by tourists, we just have so many coming to the city.”
Netherlands tourist officials recently took the decision to stop advertising the country as a tourist destination. Their “Perspective 2030” report, published earlier this year, stated that the focus will now be on “destination management” rather than “destination promoting”. The document also describes the country’s future strategy, acknowledging that Amsterdam’s livability will be severely influenced by “visitor overload” if action isn’t taken.
Solutions listed include working to discourage groups of visitors by either limiting or completely shutting down accommodation and entertainment products aimed at them, as well as spreading visitors to other parts of the Netherlands. Some of these measures have already come into play. Last year, the famous “I Amsterdam” sign was removed from outside the Rijksmuseum, the city’s main art gallery. The two-meter high letters have been moved to various “lesser-known neighborhoods” in a bid to entice travelers to leave the center of the city.
But will the measures being put in place be enough to save it from being damaged by its own success? Like many other locals, Van Loon fears Amsterdam has lost its uniqueness forever. “The reason tourists come here is that there’s something in the character of Amsterdam they love,” she explains. “But at a certain point, when the number of tourists is increasing and increasing, they actually kill what they loved in the first place.”
【小题1】What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 indicate?A.Venice is suffering from overtourism. |
B.Amsterdam doesn’t necessarily copy Venice. |
C.Venice does more poorly than Amsterdam. |
D.Amsterdam is more popular than Venice. |
A.To reduce its pressure of mass visitors. |
B.To turn the focus on destination promoting. |
C.To promote the development of other areas. |
D.To avoid much spending on city management. |
A.Force | B.Persuade. | C.Inform. | D.Allow. |
A.Positive. | B.Objective. | C.Skeptical. | D.Ambiguous. |
Customs on either side of the Atlantic
We all know that Britain and the US are two countries connected by a common language. But in fact,
When someone knocks into you.
If someone bumps into an American, the victim will most likely look the accidental aggressor in the face and expect an apology. If however,
Britons don’t all change into evening dress for supper like what you may have seen in popular TV shows like Downton Abbey. But they do tend to make an effort when going out for dinner somewhere nice. Americans, however, will probably wear a casual shirt to a fancy eatery.
When you don't finish your food.
When dining out at a restaurant,
When you get into a taxi.
Britons will give the cab driver an address, then assume that’s it for the interaction until it’s time to pay. Even if they’re being taken in a roundabout way,
A.When you get dressed for dinner |
B.When you go out with your friends |
C.the differences are more fun to observe |
D.they’re very unlikely to say anything |
E.the victim happens to be British |
F.Britons wouldn’t think to take the leftovers home |
G.they will point it out immediately and politely |
Do you think Great Britain and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated(分离) only by their language. Do you think that is true? The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by Great Britain, so we have a lot in common. But there are many differences between us.
Great Britain has a king or queen, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The United States has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President.
Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both use miles, yards and feet. Our money is different, though. The British use pounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents.
Driving in a car is very different in England. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call the “bonnet”. British cars run on “petrol”, which we call gasoline.
In our everyday lives, we do many of the same things as the British. But we describe them differently. A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage. A British mom pushes a “pram”. The British watch the “telly”, while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but the British call them “chips”. Millions of Americans drink coffee, but most British prefer tea.
So we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway.
【小题1】Winston Churchill’s words mean that ____________.A.Britain and the US are very similar |
B.the people of Britain and the US are friendly |
C.the languages of Britain and the US are the same |
D.there are many differences between Britain and the US |
A.TV. | B.Pram. | C.Hood. | D.French fries. |
A.We stay friendly |
B.A common language? |
C.English as the official language |
D.Differences between Britain and the US |
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