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Frederick Phiri is the junk-art king of Zambia: at just 22, he started to earn an international reputation for being able to make complex and elegant sculptures from scrap (废弃的) metal found in his community.

Phiri’s father died when he was starting primary school. Then his mother abandoned him and he had to stay with his grandfather. His grandfather paid for his schooling through primary school but when he entered secondary school, he had to get various jobs to pay for his fees. Yet even in school, he was always drawing and making things in class.

After graduating, he did what he could to support himself by making animal sculptures from wires and sold them to tourists. His work was so popular that it caught the eye of Karen Beattie, director of Project Luangwa, a nonprofit organization dedicated to education and economic development in central Africa.

“I introduced him to a local welder (焊工),” Beattie told Newsweek.

In 2017, Phiri worked with welder Moses Mbewe during the rainy season, helping to make a complex set of doors for Project Luangwa. The piece sparked an idea in Beattie’s mind: “I handed him a bunch of scrap metal and said, ‘Make something with this.’And he did. It was wonderful.”

Today, Phiri continues his art, using pieces of junk people bring him-keys, broken bike chains, old metal plugs and whatever scrap metal is lying around. He then turns the junk into abstract animals-elephants, cranes, giraffes, chameleons-and sells them at Project Luangwa headquarters. The community has recognized his talents.

“My dream is to earn enough to study art at the Evelyn Hone College in Lusaka and be able to make a living from it,” Phiri said “and then to make very large sculptures.”

【小题1】What is Phiri known for?
A.Serving his community.B.Collecting works of art.
C.Being the king of Zambia.D.Turning trash into treasure.
【小题2】How does Phiri feel about his future?
A.Uncertain.B.Confident.C.Depressed.D.Satisfied.
【小题3】What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.A Successful Path of Art.B.The Junk-art King of Zambia.
C.A Young Man’s Wildest Dream.D.The Modern Junk Works of Art.
20-21高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习
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The first day of school is a special milestone for any student, but for one family in Wisconsin, it’s extra special. Two sisters Mia and Samantha, their mom Amy and grandmother Christy attended Carthage College together this fall.

Amy said, “I’m really proud to be watching my daughters grow up and be more mature and have new experiences, and very happy to see my mom achieve something that she’s always wanting to do.”

Mia shared that she always felt her two older role models would return to school someday. To 19-year-old Samantha, her mom and grandmother’s entry to university was rather a surprise. “It was clear that Mia and I were admitted. And then all of a sudden, they were admitted too,” Samantha remembered. “It was really surprising. And I didn’t expect it.”

Amy, a mother of five children, has worked at Carthage College for over two decades and wanted to be enrolled one day. Calling herself “Carthage’s biggest fan”, she said she felt like she now had the time to pursue higher studies.

As for 71-year-old Christy, she retired three years ago but is still eager to learn. In fact, she still continues to support and volunteer at local nonprofits. Christy said she was also inspired by her son Joshua, who is pursuing his second master’s degree. She has decided to go forward with a master’s degree in business, design and innovation alongside her daughter.

The women are inspirational to anyone who doesn’t want their age to block their dreams. Amy advised everyone to go after what they want because life is too short. “Put that doubt aside and just go for it,” she said. Christy added, “Never hesitate to follow your fear. In my life, it has led me to my greatest opportunities and has also built my greatest strengths. If I always stayed in my comfort zone, I wouldn’t be where I am today.”

【小题1】Why was the first day of school very special to the family in Wisconsin?
A.All the family members went to the same college.
B.Different generations became schoolmates.
C.Twin sisters went to college with their father.
D.Carthage College Amy and Christy were admitted to is very famous.
【小题2】How did Mia feel about her mother and grandmother’s attending college?
A.Calm.B.Worried.C.Moved.D.Surprised.
【小题3】What can we know about Christy from paragraph 5?
A.She retired at the age of sixty.
B.She has five grandchildren in all.
C.Her majors are the same as Amy’s.
D.Her son graduated from the same college.
【小题4】What message does the author want to convey to readers?
A.Follow your heart and pursue your dream.
B.Many hands make light work.
C.Rome was not built in a day.
D.There is no royal road to learning.

I was in lodgings(寄宿处) now, on my own, but the other lodgers had constant visitors up and down the stairs past my door. None of this disturbed me except one girl who sang softly to herself an old Russian folk song as she ran up to the room above. It was a sound of sweetness, musical, soft, unselfconscious and happy. I began to listen out for it, jumped up from my table, and threw open the door to catch a glimpse(一瞥) of her as she passed, but I was always too late. I asked the people upstairs who she was, and described the beautiful sounds she made. They became rather reserved(拘谨) and exchanged glances and hurriedly admitted it might be Sally. I thought she was someone special, not to be discussed in the ordinary way, and became a little curious to meet her. But the last thing I wanted at that stage was to get caught up with anybody. I’d just come to the end of a rather painful friendship, and now I had work to do.

One day, I came face to face with a girl on the landing. It was certainly her: whoever made that noise would look as she did. We stood and stared at each other too long for comfort. I broke the moment and, excusing myself, moved past her because it was too like the movies. I thought for some time of that long, silent stare, and laughed. She was tall and looked proud, with a slight round-shouldered look that made me breathless and I didn’t know why.

【小题1】At his lodgings, the author ________.
A.wished he had more visitors
B.rarely had visitors
C.was perpetually disturbed by other people’s visitors
D.had too many visitors
【小题2】Whenever the author heard the sound of the girl’s voice ________.
A.he tried to see who it wasB.he sat listening to it
C.he threw down his booksD.he felt disturbed
【小题3】The author says that he was ________.
A.very much in love with Sally
B.curiously attracted to Sally
C.annoyed at being disturbed by Sally
D.unwilling to be involved with Sally

Last night at work, a girl came in and sat at the bar. She asked for a cup of water and a menu and eventually ordered a bacon cheeseburger which costs roughly $12 at my restaurant.

After eating for a few minutes, she asked me for a napkin(餐巾) and a pen. I saw her writing on the napkin but didn’t think anything of it. When I turned around, she was gone. As I went to clear her plate, I noticed that she had left a $100 bill along with a note that read, “Today marks my 14th day of chemo(化疗) along with my 26th birthday. Life’s been good to me so far, and I think I will pass my luck on to someone else. Have a great night!”

I have never been so touched by a stranger in my entire life. About 3 months ago, my own mother was diagnosed with lung cancer, so this hit very close to home. Having just witnessed my mother completed her first 5-week cycle of chemo, I know the pain and exhaustion this young woman is feeling. On top of the chemo, she was selfless enough on her own birthday that she gave a stranger a gift.

This young woman has completely touched my soul and has affected my life in a way that I will never forget. I hope to see her again one day, so I can tell her how much her random act of kindness has touched me and finally changed my life.

Thank you for being such a beautiful person and I pray that you get well.

Thank you for making the world a better place.

【小题1】The author might work as a ________.
A.singerB.doctorC.cookD.waitress
【小题2】How did the girl offer her kindness?
A.By giving a $100 bill to someone in need.
B.By offering free chemo to someone else.
C.By buying a dinner for someone else.
D.By writing a letter full of kindness.
【小题3】What does the underlined phrase “hit very close to home” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.To make somebody go home.
B.To know somebody’s address.
C.To have a strong effect on somebody.
D.To send food to somebody’s home.
【小题4】Why does the author want to see the girl again?
A.To thank her for the money she left.
B.To tell her what effect she has on the author.
C.To tell her she is very beautiful.
D.To wish her good luck in getting well.

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