Over the last several years, Japanese and Korean beauty services have moved over to the North American market, which may partly explain why we’re now seeing activated charcoal (活性炭) in so many products - it has long been used in those countries as a cleaning ingredient (原料). But there’s another reason for its recent popularity: marketers know we are suckers for anything novel. “Activated charcoal is highly popular on the Internet,”says dietitian Abby Langer. The charcoal in activated charcoal is created by burning carbon-rich materials such as wood and bamboo, turning them into a concentrated black material. Then the charcoal is”activated”by steaming it at high temperatures, which opens up its carbon structure and makes it full of very small holes that can join together dirt, oil, and bacteria on its surface.
However, does it really improve beauty and other products? Here’s the thing: despite some stories of clear skin from nutritionists, personal trainers and movie stars, there is no clinical evidence for the effectiveness of activated charcoal as a beauty quality. Likewise, there is no good evidence showing that using charcoal products for health in the mouth will make your breath fresher or teeth whiter. In a CBC story last year, the Canadian Dental Association wouldn’t recommend using charcoal products because they have no proven health benefits, and they may even damage your enamel(the hard white outer layer of your teeth).
Activated charcoal also enjoys a high status in the food industry, being used by restaurants and food brands to turn a long list of food and drinks a deep black color. So before you shell out extra cash for a lemonade with activated charcoal, remember that you’re paying for the look - there’s no scientific evidence for the”detox(排毒)” action it promises.
There are some proven uses for this stuff, though. In the emergency room. doctors sometimes feed some activated charcoal to patients who have been poisoned. If it’s done quickly - ideally within minutes but up to an hour after being poisoned, while the poisonous substance is still in the stomach - it prevents the body from absorbing it. So yes, activated charcoal might save your life. However, everyday users should know that it doesn’t combine with alcohol, so it won’t magical erase the effects of late-night drinking. Also, be aware that it doesn’t tell the difference between the bad and the good: it will mix with blood pressure medication pills and get them through your system, too.
【小题1】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Are crazy about | B.Tend to ignore |
C.Pretend to know | D.Are doubtful about |
A.Supportive. | B.Tolerant. |
C.Unconcerned. | D.Disapproving. |
A.Controlling blood pressure. |
B.Keeping food and drink fresh. |
C.Absorbing poison in the stomach. |
D.Reducing the effects of overdrinking. |
A.Activated charcoal is getting popular |
B.Here are some uses of activated charcoal |
C.Is activated charcoal actually good for you? |
D.Is activated charcoal environmentally-friendly? |
It is a known fact that colors have an impact on our health. We use colors to describe our well-being. We could be “in the pink of health”. However, we could be “off-color” or we may be “feeling blue”.
Research has found that colors can affect how we feel emotionally. If you go to a room that is painted just black, it can lead to depression. Experts have warned that we should avoid decorating any room entirely in black. A room that is painted totally white is also depressing as white is associated with totally clean environments like hospitals and bathrooms.
Research into the physiological effects of color has shown our spirit is lifted by warm colors. Red, orange, and yellow are the colors that make you feel warm. People just feel stimulated and better. Cool colors like blue and green are relaxing and calming.
So, don’t wait.
A.But they can also express sadness. |
B.Sometimes, you may catch us “in a black mood”. |
C.Doctors often use these colors to relieve tension and stress. |
D.Look at your room and the clothes you wear and the food you eat. |
E.Many people mistakenly believe that all white paints are pretty much the same. |
F.It can make the room feel a bit cold and clinical, and the mood of the person will be low. |
G.Nutritionists and medical researchers emphasize that we should take in a rainbow of colors. |
The measure of a good night's sleep is usually based on two things—the amount of time spent sleeping and the quality of that sleep. But now researchers say there is a third thing that matters even more than the other two when it comes to keeping good sleep habits, and that is having a regular bedtime.
A study has found that going to sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an important effect on one's health. Adults who stick to a regular bedtime tend to weigh less, have lower blood sugar and reduced risk of heart disease.
The researchers studied the sleeping habits of 2,000 adults with an average age of 69. They found that people with greater irregularity in their sleep patterns tended to go to sleep later at night,feel sleepy and sleep more during the day, and experienced reduced light exposure. These people were also more likely to be stressful. Among the three kinds of sleep problems, sleep regularity was the most strongly associated with health.
Of course ,there are many people for whom this may be impossible, such as night-shift workers or those with late-night duty. But for those who don't have mandatory(强制的) reasons to stay up late, they should make an effort to go to bed at the same time every night. Skip the late afternoon coffee.Get off the phone.Try this calculator to figure out the best bedtime.
As Matthew Walker, a scientist, wrote, "The shorter your sleep, the shorter your life. "Surely that's reason enough to go to bed on time.
【小题1】What can we infer from the research?A.Adults enjoy sleeping late. |
B.The old often have less sleep. |
C.Poor sleep has a lot to do with our health. |
D.The older you ar , the more stressed you feel. |
A.Giving up jobs. | B.Drinking coffee. |
C.Turning off our cell phones. | D.Using a clock to wake us up. |
A.To show the importance of the good sleep. |
B.To tell us how to make our life colorful. |
C.To tell us how long we should sleep every day. |
D.To present disadvantages of going to bed on time. |
A.The Importance of Sleep | B.The Suitable Time for Sleep |
C.Ways to Have a Good Sleep | D.Stick to a Regular Bedtime |
Chocolate is good for your heart,skin and brain.Usually,people think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”.Now they should bite their tongues!Evidence(证据)is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:
A happier heart
Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分)in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart.
Better blood pressure
Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces(盎司) of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.
Muscle magic
Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼).In a small study at Indiana University,people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.
Better for your skin
German researchers found that chocolate helped protect and increase blood flow to the skin,improving its appearance.
【小题1】What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?A.Think of it. | B.Speak up. |
C.Stop talking. | D.Listen to it. |
A.Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk. |
B.Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired. |
C.Drinking chocolate milk can keep you energetic at work. |
D.Milk is useful to fight against tiredness during our work. |
A.Scientists at Harvard University believe |
B.Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University believes |
C.Scientists at Indiana University believe |
D.German researchers believe |
A.Chocolate,a Healthy Food |
B.More Chocolate,Less Health |
C.Chocolate and Blood Pressure |
D.Advice on Eating Chocolate |
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